7A 英語(yǔ)第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)（2020新版新譯林英語(yǔ)）
2) my birthday is june 10. (對(duì)劃線部分提問）
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4 show 的用法 let me show you around.
show 做動(dòng)詞，表示”展示，出示“，show sb around 意思為 領(lǐng)某人參觀，show sb sth 或 show sth to sb
做一做：
1) can you show me your photos next time?(同一句轉(zhuǎn)換）
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2) i'll show you collection of stamps to you. (同上）
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3) 他把圖片給我看.____________________________
5 tell 的用法 let me tell you about it. tell 后面跟雙賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成 tell sb to do sth
say 強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容，是及物動(dòng)詞
speak 強(qiáng)調(diào)說的動(dòng)作，也可以指說某種語(yǔ)言
tell 指告訴某人某事，也可以指讓某人做某事
talk 指“談?wù)摚勗挕?有短語(yǔ)：talk to sb 指對(duì)某人說， talk with sb 指和某人說
talk about sth 指談?wù)撃呈?br>做一做：
when i was ypung, my father used to _____ me some interesting stories.
a say b tell c talk
6 help 的用法 help sb do sth 或者h(yuǎn)elp sb to do sth, 指幫助某人做了某事
如果后面跟了名詞，要用介詞with 構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) help sb with sth.
翻譯： mike 經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)______________________________
7 say hello to 指向某人問好，say goodbye to 指向某人告別 say thanks to____________
say sorry to sb__________________
做一做：
1） -look , that's mike , your classmate.- yes ,let's go and say hello to _______.
a , him b he c her d hers
2） we should say _____ to him because he helped us ________ the heavy desk.
a goodbye; move b thank you; to move
c good luck ; moving d best wishes ; moved
8 listen 和hear 都表示 聽 ,listen 是由意識(shí)的聽，側(cè)重于聽的過程，而hear 是無意地聽，側(cè)重于聽的結(jié)果 。hear sb do sth 聽見某人做某事，hear sb doing sth 聽見某人正在做某事
i often hear her_____(sing) this song .listen! can't you hear her ________ in the next room?
9 take 的用法 take 在本文中做動(dòng)詞，意思為“花費(fèi)，占有”指花費(fèi)時(shí)間，一般用物做主語(yǔ)。常用 it takes sb some time to do sth ,表示某人做某事花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
pay 做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面用介詞 for
cost 表示 花費(fèi)，做主語(yǔ)的是物
spend 表示 花費(fèi)，做主語(yǔ)的是人
做一做：
1） i bought a new sweater last weekend , it _____me 120 yuan.
a paid b take c cost d spend
2) it ______(take) him two hours to play computer games every day.
10 ▲borrow的意思是“跟……(人)借……(物)”，指“借進(jìn)”，后面可接介詞from。表示“把
……(物)借給……(人)；’應(yīng)該用lend，指“借出”，后面通常接to, 如：