八年級英語形容詞的比較級和最高級教案
it is getting warmer and warmer.天氣越來越暖和。
he is running faster and faster.他跑得越來越快。
0ur country is becoming more and more beautiful.我們祖國越來越美了。
4.“the more…, the more…”表示“越……,就越……”,
the more,the better.多多益善。
the more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.你越細心,犯錯就越少。
5.“the more…of the two…”表示“兩個當(dāng)中較。。。的一個”
the taller of the two boys is my brother.
四、當(dāng)三個或三個以上的人或事物進行比較時,我們需要用到形容詞(副詞)的最高級
1.表達“…是…中最…的”,用“the+形容詞(副詞)的最高級”的結(jié)構(gòu)。后面可以加上表示范圍的介詞短語或從句。
公式:主語+be動詞+the +形容詞最高級+(名詞)+表示范圍的介詞短語或從句
主語+實義動詞+(the) +形容詞最高級+表示范圍的介詞短語或從句
eg he is the tallest (student) in our class.
he jumps the highest of the three boys.
this is the best book that i have ever read.
2.表示“最…的…中一個”,用“one of +the +最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。
eg he is one of the best students in our class.他是我們班最好的學(xué)生之一。
this is one of the most beautiful flowers in the garden.這是花園里最漂亮的花之。
注意:(一) 形容詞的最高級前面有定冠詞the , 而副詞的最高級前面定冠詞the可以省略。但在形容詞最高級前有物主代詞時,不能要定冠詞the.
(二)常見的用來表示范圍的介詞有in, of, among
五、運用形容詞、副詞比較級應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的問題:
(一)、按語法規(guī)則,than后面的人稱代詞應(yīng)當(dāng)用主格,但口語當(dāng)中有時會用賓格代替主格。
eg he is more careful than i (me).
(二)、只有同類的事物才能比較
e.g her bag is bigger than mine.
不能說 her bag is bigger than i.
the weather of kunming is much better than that of shenyang.
不能說the weather of kunming is much better than shenyang.
【語法專項練習(xí)題】
1、that boy looks as as a boxer.
a. strong b. stronger c. strongest d. more strong
2、then summer palace is than zhong shan park.
a. biger b. more big c. the biggest d. bigger
3、which do you like , apples or oranges?
a. good b. better c. best d. well
4、--oh, the food is bad.
--i think so .and the service(服務(wù)) is __________.
a.the worst b. worse c. badder d. the worse
5、--you are the same coat as i.