八年級英語下冊Unit 8知識講解
10. enough 意為“充足,足夠”
enough作副詞,可用于修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞等,通常置于被修飾語之后。
i don’t know him well enough to ask him for help. 我和他不夠熟悉,不好請他幫忙。
this room is big enough for five of us to live in. 這房間給我們5個人住夠大了。
enough還可作形容詞,用于修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞,置于名詞前或后均可。
do you have enough time? 你的時間夠用嗎?
we have money enough to buy the house. 我們有足夠的錢買這所房子。
11. take care of 表示“照顧,照料,愛惜”是及物的動詞短語。
during the illness of their mother the children were taken care of by a neighbor.
在孩子們的母親患病期間,他們由一位鄰居照顧。
a good car should last you a long time if you take care of it.
如果你愛惜的話,一部好汽車會讓你長時間使用。
she ought to take care of her health more than she does. 她該比現在更注意健康。
【重難點分析】
1. why don’t you do sth.?
這是給別人提建議,建議某人做什么事情的句型。
如:
why don't we come more often? 咱們為什么不經常來這里呢?'
why don't you do it this way? 為什么不用這種方法做呢?
why don't you have another try? 為什么不再試一次呢?
why don’t you buy a book for your father? 給你爸爸買本書怎么樣?
這個句子還可以寫成why not do…?
如:
why not get her a camera? 為什么不給她買個相機呢?
這個句型還有發出禮貌地邀請的用法。
如:
why don’t you have a drink of tea? 請喝茶。= why not have a drink of tea?
2. how/what about…? 表示“……怎么樣/好嗎?”
這個句型是詢問聽話這一方對某事物的看法或者意見。about是個介詞,它后面要接名詞或者doing。
如:
how about his playing football? 他足球踢得怎么樣?
what about swimming with us? 和我們一起游泳怎么樣?
how about her english? 她的英語怎樣?
3. —when did joe get it? 喬是什么時候收到的禮物?
—on his sixth birthday. 在他6歲生日時。
(1)on one’s …… birthday 表示“在某人的……歲生日時”,要用序數詞。
on his tenth birthday,his parents gave him a new bike as birthday present.
在他10歲生日那天,他的父母給他買了一輛新的自行車作為生日禮物。
(2)介詞on表示“在具體的某一天或某一天的上、下午”。
we will have a party on christmas day. 圣誕節那天,我們將要舉行一個晚會。
4. is it someone in your family? 是你家里的什么人嗎?
句中it用來確指身份不明的人。
--who is it? 是誰呀?