八年級英語下冊Unit6教案1
19 it seems impossible to beat him.
20 it’s certain that…
21 break the record hold the record set a record
22 instead of
23 decide not to do sth
24 go through
25 the roads are very difficult to ride on.
26 the world championship the world champion
27 keep one’s mind on doing sth
28 in the middle of
29 it is a mistake not to do sth
30 at least = at the least at most = at the most
section a
1. how are you doing ?你過的好嗎?主要用于見面打招呼。
how are you ?你好嗎?
hello/hi !喂! /你好!
how do you do ?你好!
2. you look so excited . 你看起來很興奮。
這個句子是連系動詞(look)+ 形容詞(excited)的結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)我們通常稱為“系表結(jié)構(gòu)”,即連系動詞用于連接主語和表語的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)或身份等。
(1) 表示狀態(tài)的連系動詞有:
be 是 ,look 看起來, sound 聽起來, taste 嘗,品嘗, smell 聞起來, feel 感覺,摸起來,seem 似乎, lie 處于…狀態(tài), keep 保持, stay 仍然等.如:
----- how are you ? 你好嗎?
----- i’m fine . 我很好。
she felt a bit tired . 她感到有點累。
you are not looking very well . 你氣色不到好。
he seemed quite normal . 他看上去很正常。
jennie, alone, kept silent. 只有珍妮保持沉默。
(2) 表示狀態(tài)變化的連系動詞有:
get 變得, turn 轉(zhuǎn)變, go 變, fall 變成, become 變成, grow 漸漸變得。如:
when she saw this ,she turned red . 看到這她臉紅了。
the weather is getting quite warm . 天氣變得非常暖和。
after a game they often become very friendly to each other . 比賽結(jié)束后,他們之間往往變得很友好。
the sea is growing calm . 大海變得平靜起來。
3. oh ,it is one of my favorite movies . 它是我最喜歡的電影之一。
(1) one of …意為“…中的一些”。后面常跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或是表示復(fù)數(shù)的名詞。其謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:
jim is one of the lively boys in our class . 吉姆是我們班上活躍的男生之一。
one of them is from england . 他們中有一個人來自英格蘭。
some of … 意為“… 中的一些”。其謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)由of 后面的賓語確定。
some of us are young pioneers . 我們中有些是少先隊員。
some of food goes bad . 一些食物變質(zhì)了。
(2) favorite adj. 意為“最喜歡的”。如:
who is your favorite writer ?誰是你最喜歡的作家?
favorite 相當于 like …best .
上句可以改成:which writer do you like best ?
favorite 可以作名詞,表示“最喜歡的人(或事物)”。如:these cakes are great favorites with the children . 孩子們最喜歡這種蛋糕。