八年級上冊英語知識點歸納（人教版新課標）
the music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
the smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
【詞語辨析】
一、maybe / may be
1. the baby is crying she is hungry.
2. the woman a teacher .
maybe 是副詞，意為“大概， 可能，或許”，一般用于句首。may be是情態動詞，意為“可能是..，也許是..，大概是..”.
二、a few / few / a little / little
1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.
2. there is time left, i don’t catch the first bus.
3. could you give me milk?
a few (少數的，幾個，一些)
a little (一點兒，少量)
表示肯定
few (很少的，幾乎沒有的)
little (很少的，幾乎沒有的)
表示否定
修飾可數名詞
修飾不可數名詞
三、none / no one
1、 of the pens are mine .
2、 is in the classroom.
none指人或物，強調數量，用how many提問，常與of連用。no one 多指人，強調“無人”這種狀態，用who提問，不可與of連用，作主語時，其謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
四、hard / hardly
1. the ground is too to dig
2. i can understand them.
3. it’s raining ,the people can go outside.
hard作形容詞，意為“困難的，艱苦的，硬的”；作副詞，意為“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly意為“幾乎不”。
unit 2 what’s the matter?
【復習目標】
● 掌握身體各部位名稱的英文表達方式
● 能表述身體的種種不適以及對他人身體的種種不適給予適當的建議
【語言目標】
● what’s the matter? i have a headache.
● you should drink some tea. the sounds like a good idea.
● i have a sore back. that’s too bad .
● i hope you feel better soon.
【重點詞匯】
● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat
● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.
● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
【應掌握的詞組】
1. have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并駕齊驅，齊頭并進
4. i have a stomachache 我胃痛
= i have got a stomachache = there is something wrong with my stomach
= my stomach hurts = i have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. what’s the matter? 怎么了？
= what’s the trouble (with you)? = what’s your trouble?= what’s wrong (with you)?
= what’ the matter (with you)? =what has happened to you?
= is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.that’s a good idea 好主意
12.that’s too bad 太糟糕了
13.i think so 我認為如此
14. i’m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= i’m not feeling fine/all right. = i’m feeling ill/sick. =i feel terrible/bad.
= i don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. i have no idea = i don’t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡