八年級英語下冊Review of units 9---10 知識講解
4. 過去完成時：
以過去某個時間為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，在此以前發(fā)生的動作或行為，或在過去某動作之前完成的行為，即“過去的過去”。常用的時間狀語：before， by the end of last year(term， month…)等。
肯定形式：had + done.
否定形式：had + not + done.
例如：
the class had already begun when i came to school.
三. 練習(xí)檢測
ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. he got up，washed himself and then got _____.
a. dressed b. dress c. to dress d. dressing
2. —what are you ______? —i’m _______ my lost pen everywhere.
a. finding，looking for b. looking for，finding
c. looking for，looking for d. looking，looking
3. my old grandpa is ______ at home every day.
a. alone b. lonely c. alones d. oneself
4. look! some people are talking ___ the trees and some monkeys are playing ___ the tree.
a. in in b. on on c. under in d. under on
5. they had a good time last sunday，_____ they?
a. hadn’t b. didn’t c. had d. did
6. i ___________ this book for two weeks. i have to return it now.
a. borrowed b. have borrowed c. kept d. have kept
7. the glass ______. it _____ by little tom this morning.
a. broke，is broken b. is broken，was broken
c. was broken，broke d. has been broken，broken
8. there are many tall buildings on _______ sides of the street.
a. each b. every c. both d. either
9. he told me ______ to bring you ______.
a. don’t，something b. don’t，anything c. not，something d. not，
10. his grandfather ____ for ten years.
a. died b. was dead c. has been dead d. has died
ⅱ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. she teaches maths.（完成反意疑問句）
she teaches mathes，________ _________?
2. i didn’t know about this . hetold me last night.（用not … until連接兩句子）
i ________ know about this _________ he told me last night.
3. he jumps the highest in his class. (變同義句)
he jumps higher than any ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ in his class.
4. the old man doesn't know the way to the station. (變同義句)
the old man doesn't know ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ get to the station.
5. i'll ring you up this evening. (變同義句)
i'll ＿＿＿＿＿ you a ＿＿＿＿ this evening.
ⅲ. 選詞填空，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個詞語只能用一次。
big，do，open，without，visit
1. the supermarket _________ at 8:30 every morning.