八年級英語下冊Units 5—8語法詞匯重點
愛迪生從小就對科學感興趣。
the book doesn’t interest me. 這本書不能引起我的注意。
4. i didn’t finish writing my test because i ran out of time.
我沒能完成考試題,因為我用完了時間。
finish v. 意思是“完成,結束”,后可跟名詞、代詞或v-ing形式作賓語。也可用作不及物動詞。 eg:
i have finished school. 我已經畢業了。
she finished reading the book last night. 她昨晚讀完了那本書。
this term finishes next week. 這學期下周結束。
[注]后可接v-ing形式的動詞還有:enjoy, mind, keep 等。 eg:
i enjoy living in shanghai. 我喜歡住在上海。
don’t keep him waiting too long. 別讓他等得太久。
5. for a foreigner like me, the more i learn about chinese story, the more i enjoy living in china.
對于像我這樣的外國人來說,了解的中國歷史越多,越喜歡在中國生活。
“the+比較級+主語+謂語,the+比較級+主語+謂語”意為“越……,越……”。 eg:
the more you read, the more you’ll understand. 你讀的書越多,你懂的就越多。
the more you eat, the fatter you get. 你吃得越多就越胖。
6. —would you mind turning down the music? 你介意把音樂關小點嗎?
— no, not at all. 一點也不介意。
would/ do you mind…? (你介意……嗎?請你……好不好?) 的用法有:
(1) would you mind doing sth? 用來客氣地提出請求。 eg:
would/ do you mind closing the door? 關上門你介意嗎?
(2) would you mind+ sb’s doing sth? 用來提問詢問,征求對方的意見(在非正式文體中,
doing前的所有格可換為賓格)。 eg:
would/ do you mind my/ me having a rest? 我休息一會兒你介意嗎?
(3) 在回答mind的問題時如表示“同意”,要用no, not at all. /certainly not. /sure not./ of
course not. 如果表示反對,要用yes, you’d better not. 或sorry. 表示“介意,你最好
別……”。 eg:
—would you mind my opening the window? 你介意我開一下窗戶嗎?
—no, not at all. 不介意。
—would you mind not putting your bike here? 你介意不把你的自行車放在這里嗎?
—sure not. 不介意。
7. even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.
即使你和朋友在一起,在公共場所放低音量也是比較好的。
it’s better/ best to do sth. 意為“最好做某事”。 eg:
it’s better to take some medicine when you are ill. 生病時,最好吃點藥。
it’s best to go by bus. 最好坐公共汽車去。
8. why don’t you get her a scarf? 為什么不給她買一條圍巾?
(1) why don’t you…表示提出建議,意為“為什么不……”這一句型還可以表示為“why not+
動詞原形……?”。 eg: