牛津初中英語8B Unit3單元知識點復習（通用2篇）
牛津初中英語8B Unit3單元知識點復習 篇1
牛津初中英語8b unit1單元知識點復習
班級: ____ _學號: ____ 姓名: ________
1. used to do sth (過去常常做某事) be used to do sth （被用來做某事）
be used to doing sth (習慣于做某事)
①this building is a department store now. it________a cinema.
a.was used to be b.used to be c.is used to doing d.used to be
②children at the beginning of last century _______ a lot and ______ themselves greatly even without television a.used to read,enjoying b.used to read,enyjoyed
c.were used to reading ,enjoy d.were used to read,enjoying
2.pleasant ,pleased, pleasure
⑴pleasant令人高興的，令人愉快的，作定語，用來修飾事物不能修飾人
⑵pleased一般作表語，常用的結構：sb. be pleased at sth /doing sth
sb. be pleased with sth, sb. be pleased that…
⑶pleasure n.愉快，樂趣 it’s a pleasure to do sth. do sth with pleasure
①it’s _______for me to work with her
②his voice is ________.
③you have had a life of joy, and _________,and success
④i’m very _______that you have decided to come.
3.retrun n. hong kong’s return to china
v. return sth to sb.=give sth ,back to sb
return to sp=go / come back to sp
4.own adj / v. / n.
①this is /his _______house (自已的)=this house is his________
②他父親有一面大鏡子。（own）______________________________
③我有一個自己的電腦（of one’s own）_________________________
④on one’s own 獨立地 他獨自收集了許多關于香港的信息.
__________________________________________
5.win ,beat , hit
we are sure we can ____them.
i’m very pleased when the boys ________the relay race.
he was ________ by a falling stone.
they ________us at basketball last week .
6.take off ①起飛 (反)land ②脫下 (反)put on .
the plane ________at 7am. ___________your gloves , they are wet.
7.marry v. marry sb /marry sb to sb.
get/be married be married to sb .
sally wants to _______ bob, so she went to the country with him.
a, get married b, marry c, marry with d, get married
①他們把女兒嫁給一個老富翁______________________________________________.
②他們結婚已XX年了_____________________________________________________.
8, a bit +adj./ adv. = = a little + adj. / adv.
a little + u.n. = = a bit of + u.n.
there is _________ (有點) water in the glass.
i find the watch a bit expensive.
a, much more b, very c, a little d, too
9, 現在完成時：構成：s+have/has+vpp
用法：（1）表示過去發生或已經完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果。常與just, yet， ever, never，already, before 連用。
1.have you ________ been to beijing? no, _____.
2.i have ______ finished my work.(已經).
3.they have ______ left here. (剛剛)
4.i have ______ (從來沒有)met such a man __________. (以前)
(2)表示動作或狀態開始于過去, 一直延續到現在, 甚至還可能繼續延續下去. 常與for , since, so far, in the past/ last +一段時間, recently 等連用。動詞用延續性動詞。常見的非延續性動詞與延續性動詞的轉換。
come/go –be in/on go out-be out leave – be away begin/start – be on buy – have borrow – keep join – be a member die – be dead catch a cold – have a cold become – be fall asleep – be asleep open – be open get to know – know close-be closed
1.he died twenty years ago.
1) he ___ ____ _____for twenty years. 2) twenty years ____ ____ _____ he died.
2.jim came to the city last year.
1)jim ___ ____ ____the city____one year. 2) ____ one year _____ jim ____ ____ the city.
3) one year ____ _____ _____ jim ____ to the city.
3.the exciting film began 5 minutes ago.the exciting film ____ ____ ___ ____ 5minutes ago.
（3）have (has) been to sp.曾經去過某地，(或多少次)而現在不在某地
have (has) gone to sp. 已經去了或正在去某地的路上have (has) been in sp 在某地(多久)
1).the twins are not at home. they _________ the west hill farm.
2).a: where ________you________? i’m looking for you.b: i _________ the library.
3).---how long ______ his uncle _______ germany?
--- i don’t know. but i know that he __________ there many times.
4).we can’t find zhang ming .where ___ he __?
a. does, go b. does, gone c did , gone d. has , gone
5).neither you nor jim ___ to japan.
a have been b. has been c. went d. has gone
6).where is your mother ? she ___ shanghai. she won’t be back ___ next week.
a. has gone to ,until b. has been to , until c. has been to ,after d. has gone to , after
牛津初中英語8B Unit3單元知識點復習 篇2
牛津初中英語8b unit3單元知識點復習
1.被動語態
1一般現在時的被動結構：am /is /are done.
paper ____________(make) in this factory.
2.一般過去時的被動結構：was /were done.
this cup ___________( use)for drinking nine years ago
3.含情態動詞的被動結構：can /may / must /should be done.
the playground can /may /must ___________(clean) after school.
4.一般將來時的被動結構：be going to / will be done。
a new bridge ____________( build) over the river here next year.
5.現在進行時的被動結構：be being done.
a teaching building ______________(build) in our school now.
6.現在完成時的被動結構have/has been done.
thousands of trees ____________ _(plant) on the hills since last year.
有關被動語態的幾個問題
1.雙賓語的被動語態show ,pass, give sb.sth.=show, pass .give sth. to sb.
buy, get, sing sb. sth.=buy, get, sing sth. for sb.
my uncle gave me a new dictionary yesterday.
___________________________ _/_________________________ __.
2.復合賓語的被動語態 make/see/hear/watch sb. do sth.
=sb. be made/seen/heard/watched to do sth.
the boss made her work for sixteen hours a day.
____________________________________________.
3.短語動詞的被動語態
we should take care of the old people very well.
______________________________________________.
4.特殊疑問句的被動語態
who broke my cup？
_______________________________________________.
exercises
1.the work is easy and interesting.i like it.it ____ （finish）in half an hour.
2.---what ____ （happen）to li tao yesterday morning？
---a car ____ （hit） him when he was riding to school，and he ____ （take）to hospital at once.”
3.---can the tree ____ （plant）here？ ---yes.let's ____ （dig）a hole first.
---shall i ____ （carry）some water here？
---yes， please.young trees should ____ （water） very well.
4.---the dress _____（look）very beautiful.what____ it ___（make）of？
.---it ____ （make）of cotton.
2.asleep, sleeping , sleepy
asleep adj 用作表語, 后置定語. be(fast) asleep/ fall asleep
•i found a boy _____________________(在空房子里睡著了)
sleeping a sleeping boy a sleeping car
•don’t make any noise. he______________( sleep).
sleepy用作表語,是“瞌睡的, 困乏的”意思。 用作定語，“貪睡的, 沉靜的”
•the child was so _________, his head was nodding
•that is a_______________ valley.
•that man fell ________ asleep.
a. very b. sound c. fast d. b and c
•the man was so tired after work that he soon ___________.
a. went to sleep b. felt asleep c. went to asleep d. went to sleepy
3.design be designed to do sth be designed for sb/sth
•the cartoons __________________(為孩子們而設計的).
•the signs ___________(design) to help blind men to cross the streets.
•---do you know who designed the cd-rom around the world in eight hours?
---yes. it ________ by nancy jackson.
a. has designed b. designed c. was designed d. designs
4.appear意為“出現”不用于被動語態。appearance(n)
disappear disappearance 消失
•plastic bags pollute the air, the land and the water and they will not ________(appear) for a long time。
•his _____________ made everyone happy
•.everyone was amazed at his ___________. we hadn’t seen him for a long time
5.include v 動詞 意為“包括” including prep 意為“包括。。在內”
•the class of twenty __________ seven girls.
•ten members were present at the meeting, ________ myself.
•the united kingdom _________ northern ireland and wales.
a. include b. included c. includes d. including
6.lie-lay-lain lying躺, 位于
•he ______ down for a rest just now.
•there is a dog ________at his mum’s feet.
•he is so lazy. he _____________ on the bed for a whole day.
•hei longjiang province _________in northern china.
7.come out 上市；出版；開花
come down 掉下來，塌下來;(雨、雪等)落下; (價格，溫度等)降低
come from, come in, come into, come on, come true
•when you have got enough points, a cloud will__________________.
•her new novel has already ______________.
•the flowers _________________late last year because of the cold weather.