Unit 11 Working with Animals（精選3篇）
Unit 11 Working with Animals 篇1
一. 教學內容：unit 11 part 1繼續學習現在完成時來描述經歷 二. 教學重點： 1. 現在完成時中ever, never 的使用。 2. 現在完成時中的兩種動詞的使用。 3. 現在完成時與一般現在時，一般過去時的區分。 4. 重點詞組。 三. 具體內容：（一）present perfect with ever and never.e.g. have you ever seen a polar bear?i have never seen a polar bear.have you ever forgotten your homework?no, never.i’ve seen a dolphin, but i’ve never seen a whale. （二）two types of verbs in the present perfect. 1. there are two types of verbs in the present perfect. one type refers to an action that starts in the past and continues to the present. the time phrases with for or since are used with this type of verbs.e.g.he has had the book for three weeks.i have worked here for two months.he has been a teacher for ten years.they have lived in canada since 1997.he has taught me since i came to this school.注意：for + 時間段 如：for ten yearssince +時間點如：since nine o’clocksince + 時間段 + ago：since ten years agosince + 一般過去時態從句(主句是現在完成時)e.g.(1) they have lived in china _____ 1998.(2) we have studied english _____ 5 years.(3) joy _____ ______ (learn) chinese since she _____ (come) to china . 2. the other type refers to an action that took place at a specific time in the past and cannot continue. usually, for or since are not used.e.g.he has bought a book.the film has begun.i have borrowed a book from the library.注意：瞬間動作不能與表示一段時間的短語連用，應改用持續性動詞。常見的瞬間動詞與持續性動詞的轉換。come/go – be in/on go out – be out leave – be away begin/start – be onbuy – have borrow/lend – keepjoin – be a member die – be deadcatch a cold – have a cold become – befall asleep – be asleep open – be open get to know – know close-be closedex. fill in the blanks.1. 這輛自行車我買了兩年了。i’ve _____ the bike _____ two years.2. he left nanjing two years ago.he _____ _____ _____ _____ nanjing for two years.3. the monkey died last month.the monkey _____ _____ _____ for a month.4. a: hong long _____ you ____?b: two weeks.a. did, get ill b have, fallen ill c. were, ill d. have, been ill （三）現在完成時與一般現在時的區分：一般現在時表示現在較長時間內經常習慣性的動作或狀態，不含有影響和結果的意味。而現在完成時強調過去發生的動作對現在的影響和結果。e.g.he works at our school.he has worked in our school for ten years. （四）現在完成時與一般過去時的區分：雖然動作都發生在過去， 但它們強調的重點不同：現在完成時側重于對現在的影響，而一般過去時側重于某一動作發生在過去某個時間或某段時間，即現在完成時側重現在的影響，而一般過去時側重于發生的時間。e.g.i have seen the film.i saw the film three days ago.mr. green has bought a new computer.mr. green bought a new computer yesterday.另外，與它們搭配的時間狀語也不同。一般過去時常與…ago, just now, last…, yesterday…連用；而現在完成時與already, yet, just, ever, never, for…, since… 連用。e.g.she has lived here since two years ago.she lived here two years ago.ex. 1. —i have seen the film titanic already.—when you it?—the day before yesterday.a. have, seen b. will, see c. did, see d. did, seen2. mr. black in china since five years ago.a. lived b. has lived c. lives d. is going to live3. we trees last sunday. so far we over 3,000 trees there.a. planted, planted b. planted, have planted c. have planted, planted d. have planted, have planted （五）重點詞組。1. continue to do the old man continued to work for his company after he retired.most the students will continue to study in the same school next year.2. help sb. (to) do sth.children should help their parents to do some housework.3. make sb. do sth.his boss often makes him overwork.4. close toour home is close to the school.5. feel +adj.he always feels sleepy in the class.6. happen to she happen to be out when i called last night. ［課堂練習］i. 用適當的詞填空。
never / ever/ just/ yet/ already1. i’ve seen an elephant, but i’ve _______ seen a bear.2. have you ______ ridden a horse? no, ________.3. have you ______ cleaned the room? no, not ________.4. i’ve _____ come back from the bank. i’m very tired.5. have you finished your homework ______? yes，i’ve _______ done that. ii. 用動詞的適當形式填空1. he (work) in the wildlife park since he left school.2. look at the polar bear over there! it (swim) in the pool.3. the kangaroo can jump very far, and it often (put) its baby in the front pocket.4. there (be) more and more trees appearing on the hill.5. you ever (see) a koala?6. the organization’s goal is (stop) drugs.7. would you like (see) crocodiles in the zoo? there are some new comings.8. in fact, it is the largest animal that ever (exist).9. this kind of plane can (land) anywhere: on land, on water or even on a roof.10. the male lion (do) most of the hunting for the family. iii. 連詞組句1. how , a , been , vet , you , long , have 2. they, lived , since , in china , 1997, have 3. he, had , shirt ,the , has , for , two , years 4. how, he , long , has , of , , vet , summer , the , a since , been
Unit 11 Working with Animals 篇2
一. 教學內容：復習unit 11 二. 教學重點： 1. 復習形容詞的比較級和最高級。 2. 形容詞-ed和-ing的區分。 3. 課文重點詞組。 三. 具體內容：（一）. 形容詞比較級和最高級1. 大多數形容詞都有三個等級的變化：原級，比較級和最高級。原級即原形；比較級表示“較……”或“更……一些”的意思；最高級表示“最……”的意思。2. 形容詞比較級最高級構成的規則變化。形容詞最高級用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比較，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一個“最……”。最高級前一般要用定冠詞the,句中一般有一個表示比較范圍的介詞of或in短語，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代詞或名詞，in 后面一般接表示一個單位或場所的名詞。構成法
原形
比較級
最高級一般單音節詞和部分雙音節詞在詞尾加er/est
tall
great
fast
near
taller
greater
faster
nearer
tallest
greatest
fastest
nearest以不發音的字母e結尾的單音節詞只在詞尾加-r/st
nice
large
late
nicer
larger
later
nicest
largest
latest“輔音字母+y”結尾的雙音節詞將詞尾的y改為i，再加er/est
easy
busy
early
happy
easier
busier
earlier
happier
easiest
busiest
earliest
happiest重讀閉音節詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫該輔音字母。再加er/est
big
hot
thin
fat
bigger
hotter
thinner
fatter
biggest
hottest
thinnest
fattest3. 形容詞比較級構成的不規則變化。
原形
比較級
最高級
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many
more
most
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
little
less
least4 .多音節詞和部分雙音節詞要在其前加more, most 變成比較級和最高級。popular—more popular—the most popular important—more important—the most importantserious—more serious—the most seriousoutgoing—more outgoing –the most outgoing5. 最高級的基本用法：1）三者或三者以上相比較用“the+最高級+名詞+范圍”。this is the cleanest place of the city.jack is the tallest boy in our class.2) 表示“最……之一”，用“one of the +形容詞最高級+復數名詞”this is one of the most interesting books that i’ve ever read.3) 形容詞的最高級前面必須加定冠詞the,但當形容詞最高級前面有物主代詞修飾時，則不加the.this is my the best friend.this is my best friend.today is happiest day of my life.today is the happiest day of my life. （二）形容詞-ed和-ing的區分—do you think these jobs are interesting?—i’m not interested in these jobs.在類似interest這類詞后加-ed, 表示（人）感到……，在后面加-ing,表示事物或人讓人感到……如：exciting excited interesting interested embarrassing embarrassed boring bored surprising surprised moving moved disappointing disappointed ex. choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.(exciting, excited)i’ve got some very _____________ news for you.i’m very _____________ because we are going to new york. (interesting, interested)i wasn’t sure if he was really _______________ or if he was just being polite.did you meet any ______________ people on the plane?(embarrassing, embarrassed)i felt ________________ about how messy the house was.she asked a lot of _________________ questions. (boring, bored)the job was so _________________.after a while, i got _______________and left. （三）課文詞組1. stay at a five-star hotel2. swim in the pacific ocean3. feed animals4. hunt wild animals5. protect wild animals6. continue to do 7. reduce the killing of 8. allow people to kill9. in difficult conditions10. take photos of 11. hurt my leg12. run all over the set13. train animals ［課堂練習］一. 用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. playing football is an （interest）game. many people are (interest) in it.2. she was (please) at the (please) news.3. i found her greatly (excite) after watching the (excite) tv play.4. the movie batman and joker is (excite) one that i have ever seen.5. this tv show is too (excite). i’d rather listen to music.6. his home is the closest to school but my home is (far).7. this film is one that i have ever seen.(bad)8. i think this book is than that one. (bore)9. which do you like , pandas, monkeys or tigers? (well)10. in the morning jane is . tonny is than her. peter is the one of the three.(early). 二. fill in the blanks1. a: lily is not here. where is she?b: she _______ to shanghai.a: wow! she is lucky. ______ you ever ______ to shanghai?b: yes. i ______________ there once.a: when ______ you _____ there?b: i ______ there last year.2. a: look! what are they doing?b: they _________ a kite.a: _____ you ever ______ a kite?b: yes. i ________ a kite only once.a: when _____ you _____ a kite?b: last weekend. i ______ a kite with my parents.a: where _____ you _____ a kite?b: we _____ a kite in chaoyang park.a: do you like _______ a kite?b: yes, very much. 三. 單選1. have you lived in beijing ? a. how long b. how often c. how much d. how soon2. he’s been back home , ? a. isn’t he b. is he c. has he d,. hasn’t he 3. they have stayed here last year . a. for b. since c. from d. ever 4. mary has shanghai for six months . a. come to b. arrived at c. left d stayed in 5. i don’t want you yourselves . a. hurting b. hurt c. to hurt d. hurted 6.i have not seen her 1991. a. for b. since c. in d. about 7. he the league for three years . a. joined b. has joined c. is in d. has been in 8. he has had the bike two years ago . a. for b. since c. about d. \ 9. have you ever _______ to america？ a. go b. gone c. been d. went10. everybody ________. he feels very lonely. a. go b. has gone c. have gone d. goes
Unit 11 Working with Animals 篇3
一. 教學內容： unit 11 part 2 學會使用現在完成時描述經歷及使用形容詞最高級進行三者以上的比較 二. 本周教學重點： 1.形容詞最高級的使用。 2. 冠詞的使用。 3. 課文解析。 三. 具體內容： （一）形容詞比較級和最高級。 1. 大多數形容詞都有三個等級的變化：原級，比較級和最高級。原級即原形；比較級表示“較……”或“更……一些”的意思；最高級表示“最……”的意思。 2. 形容詞比較級最高級構成的規則變化。 形容詞最高級用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比較，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一個“最……”。最高級前一般要用定冠詞the,句中一般有一個表示比較范圍的介詞of或in短語，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代詞或名詞，in 后面一般接表示一個單位或場所的名詞。
構成法
原形
比較級
最高級 一般單音節詞和部分雙音節詞在詞尾加-er/est
tall
great
fast
near
taller
greater
faster
nearer
tallest
greatest
fastest
nearest 以不發音的字母e結尾的單音節詞只在詞尾加-r/st
nice
large
late
nicer
larger
later
nicest
largest
latest “輔音字母+y”結尾的雙音節詞將詞尾的y改為i，再加er/est
easy
busy
early
happy
easier
busier
earlier
happier
easiest
busiest
earliest
happiest 重讀閉音節詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫該輔音字母。再加er/est
big
hot
thin
fat
bigger
hotter
thinner
fatter
biggest
hottest
thinnest
fattest 3. 形容詞比較級構成的不規則變化。
原形
比較級
最高級
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many
more
most
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
little
less
least 4. 多音節詞和部分雙音節詞要在其前加more, most 變成比較級和最高級。 popular—more popular—the most popular important—more important—the most important serious—more serious—the most serious outgoing—more outgoing –the most outgoing 5. 最高級的基本用法： 1）三者或三者以上相比較用“the+最高級+名詞+范圍”。 this is the cleanest place of the city. jack is the tallest boy in our class. 2）表示“最……之一”，用“one of the +形容詞最高級+復數名詞” this is one of the most interesting books that i’ve ever read. 3）形容詞的最高級前面必須加定冠詞the,但當形容詞最高級前面有物主代詞修飾時，則不加the. this is my the best friend. this is my best friend. today is happiest day of my life. today is the happiest day of my life. （二）冠詞的用法： 不定冠詞的用法： 1）用于第一次提到的單數可數名詞前，表示類別，泛指某一類人或物。 he is a worker. give the child a pencil, please. 2）表示任何一類人或物中的任何一個。 a horse is a useful animal. a worker works with his hands. a ho rse is smaller than an elephant. 3）與序數詞連用表示“再一，又一”。 i’ll stay here for a second week. 4）與某些表示數量的名詞連用，構成某些習語。 quite a few, a little, a great deal of, a great number of, a great many, many a 定冠詞的用法： 1）用于特指的事物或說話雙方都清楚的事物名詞前。 who invited the computer? please close the door. 2）用于第二次提到的人或事物前。 he planted a tree by the river last year. now the tree grows well. 3）用于世界上獨一無二的事物前。 the earth goes around the sun. 4）用于序數詞前表示“第幾” he is always the first to come and the last to leave. 5）用于形容詞最高級前。 he is the tallest boy in our class. 6）用于樂器前。 my aunt likes playing the violin. （三）課文解析。 1) share with sb. david shared his candies with me. he has to share a bathroom with his roommate and he hates it. 2) a bit i am a bit tired. i am a bit sick about it. i’m not a bit hungry somehow tonight. he said he was not a bit cold. 3) look like they look like the sticks and leaves. 4) start doing they start taking photos of me. 5) protect animals we should protect animals because they’re our friends. 6) train animals i am a dolphin trainer. i like training them. ［課堂練習］ i. 用所給形容詞或副詞的適當形式填空 1. which is (fast) a cheetah or a kangaroo? 2. the country is getting and (rich). 3. look at those little yellow flowers. they are the (beautiful) flowers i have ever seen. 4. he broke his leg. the next morning he felt even (painful). 5. he raised his voice, trying to speak (clearly). 6. it is (warm) today than yesterday. 7. june is the (hot) month in a year. 8. the giraffe is the (tall) animal in the world. 9. the stick insect is the world’s (long) insect. 10. with the help of the new teacher, he felt (interested) in physics. ii. 單項填空 1. have you lived in beijing ? a. how long b. how often c. how much d. how soon 2. he’s been back home , ? a. isn’t he b. is he c. has he d. hasn’t he 3. they have stayed here last year . a. for b. since c. from d. ever 4. mary has shanghai for six months . a. come to b. arrived at c. left d stayed in 5. i don’t want you yourselves . a. hurting b. hurt c. to hurt d. hurted 6. i have not seen her 1991. a. for b. since c. in d. about 7. he the league for three years . a. joined b. has joined c. is in d. has been in 8. he has had the bike two years ago . a. for b. since c. about d. \ 9. have you ever _______ to america？ a. go b. gone c. been d. went 10. everybody ________. he feels very lonely. a. go b. has gone c. have gone d. goes iii. 用動詞的正確形式填空。 see 1. can you ______ the bird in the tree? 2. my grandpa ______ a doctor when he is ill. 3. he _________ a doctor at the moment. 4. we ________ a movie last night. 5. _______ you ever _______ an ostrich? 6. i hope ________ you soon. 7. i _____ him in the street yesterday. 8. i _____ just _____ him on the street. 9. the woman _____ a doctor three days ago. 10. the man ____________ (not see) a doctor for five years.