Under the sea
易混辨析
abandon/desert/give up
abandon強(qiáng)調(diào)永遠(yuǎn)或完全放棄人或事物等;可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
desert 著重指違背法律責(zé)任和義務(wù)或自己的信仰與誓言的行為,多含非難的意味。
give up普通用語,側(cè)重指沒有希望,或因?yàn)橥饨鐗毫Χ艞墶?br>the match was abandoned because of bad weather.
比賽因惡劣的天氣而取消。
never desert your friends.永不遺棄朋友。
he persuaded me to give up my plan.
在他的勸說下,我放棄了那個(gè)計(jì)劃。
高手過招
單項(xiàng)填空
as time goes on, fewer and fewer old men are in the countryside. (•01•山東青島模塊檢測(cè))
a. abandon b. to abandon
c. abandoning d. being abandoned
解析:選d。此處老人和遺棄為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選d。
5. aware
adj. 意識(shí)到的;知道的
常用結(jié)構(gòu):
be/become aware of sth. 意識(shí)到某事
be aware that-clause 知道……;意識(shí)到……
make sb.aware that-clause 提醒某人注意……
make sb.aware of ... 讓某人注意到……
he wasn’t aware of the danger.他沒有意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。
is she aware that i’m coming? 她知道我要來嗎?
聯(lián)想拓展
unaware adj.不察覺的;不知道的
awareness n. 知道;意識(shí)
溫馨提示
aware后跟名詞性從句時(shí),一般在從句前不能用of,但在what從句前必須用of。
高手過招
用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或aware的適當(dāng)形式填空 (原創(chuàng))
①when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.
②the principal didn’t seem to be aware there should have been so much dispute about the decision.
③health officials throughout the world have tried to make people raise about aids.
④mike seems of the trouble he’s causing, otherwise he would stop it.
答案:① of ② that ③awareness ④unaware
6. hang
v.懸掛;吊;施以絞刑;垂下