Great scientists
解析: ①選d。考查短語辨析。look out向外看;look into 調查;look at看;look over從……上看過去。
②選d。cause的意思是“起因”;look into的意思是“調查”。
11. apart from
除……之外;脫離開;此外
apart from a few faults,he is a trustworthy teacher.
除了少數的幾個缺點外,他是個值得信賴的老師。
apart from being too large, the trousers don’t suit me.
除了太長,這條褲子的款式也不適合我。
there can be no knowledge apart from practice.
沒有知識能脫離實踐。
易混辨析
apart from/except for/except/besides/but for/in addition to/except that
apart from表示“除……外(別無)”時相當于besides和except for,但apart from還有“除……以外(還)”之意。另外,apart from, except for都可用于句首,但except不能。
except“除……”(不包括其后的賓語),besides“除了……還”(包括其后的賓語)。另外,besides還可以作副詞,表示“并且,而且”。
but for表示“如果不是由于……”之意(=if it were not for...或if it had not been for...)。
in addition to 相當于besides,表示“除……之外,還有”(包括除去內容在內)。
except that后面跟句子,用來表示理由或細節。
高手過招
(1)單項填空
english, the speaker also has a good command of russian and french. (•01•河北石家莊檢測)
a. except b. except for
c. beside d. apart from
(2)用apart from/except for/except/except that/besides填空 (原創)
①we go there every day monday.
②he is a good man his bad temper.