Great women and their achievements教案

2). she always ________ ________ when other people are talking.3). i won’ t have a cigarette, thanks --- i’ m trying to ________ ________ on them.4). he was asking 400 for the car, but we cut him down ________ (介詞)￡350. 5). she ________ ________ the vegetables and then put them into the hot pot.keys: 1). cut off      2). cuts in      3). cut down      4). to     5). cut up   4. star in 在……主演；擔(dān)任主角[典例]she is to star in a new film. 她將主演一部新影片。[重點(diǎn)用法] star短語：star sb (in sth.) 使某人擔(dān)任主角；由某人主演[練習(xí)] 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號(hào)里填入適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z或介詞。1). ben kingsley ________ ________ the film “gandhi”. 2). the director wanted to star michael caine ________ (介詞) his new film. keys: 1). starred in      2). in     vi 重點(diǎn)句子 （旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料）1. not that charlie’ s own life was easy! 倒不是說查理自己的生活是輕松的。  [解釋] not that“并非，倒不是說”，用于句首或短語之前，表否定含義。如：who were you with last night? not that i care, of course. 你昨晚和誰在一起？當(dāng)然我不計(jì)較。[練習(xí)] 根據(jù)句子的意思翻譯。        1). kate had lost some weight --- ______ ______ ______ ______(我倒不關(guān)心).    2). ______ ______ ______ ______ (我并不是說這個(gè)很要緊), but how did you spend the money i gave you? keys: 1). not that i care             2). not that it matters 2. you may find it astonishing that charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 你會(huì)覺得震驚，卓別林會(huì)講話的時(shí)候就被教唱歌，會(huì)走路的時(shí)候就學(xué)跳舞。[解釋] 此句中it作形式賓語，that從句是真正的主語；astonishing是動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。如：it is hardly surprising that rumours continue to circulate.動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語與補(bǔ)足語有主動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示“動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生”，v-ing 可用在感官動(dòng)詞(see, notice, watch, look at, find, hear, listen to, feel, catch)和表示“致使”意義的動(dòng)詞(get, have, keep, leave)后作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 如：can you smell anything burning in the kitchen?[練習(xí)] 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。   1). it’ s not _______ (surprise) that you’ re putting on weight, considering how much you’ re eating. 2). i’ m sorry to have kept you _______ (wait) for so long. 3). she caught them _______ (steal) her apples.    keys: 1).       surprising    2). waiting    3). stealing