外研版必修3Module3學(xué)案
ended up; carried
ⅲ. receive; referred; as; embarrassed; dressed; into;
returning; discovered; married; earning; rise
高一年級第二學(xué)期英語學(xué)科教學(xué)案(第11案)
book ⅲ module 3 the violence of nature
（period 1 word study）
teaching aim: learn new words.
1. flood n. 做名詞 “洪水”講時(shí)，用單、復(fù)數(shù)都可以。
eg. many houses were washed away by the _________(洪水).
in flood 在泛濫 eg. the river__________________(在泛濫).
v. 淹沒，泛濫，洪水
eg. the river _________(淹沒) the town.
in the past two years, many villages and towns in this small country _______by the storm.
a. flooded b. were flooded c. have flooded d. have been flooded
2. experience (c) 經(jīng)歷，閱歷 (u) 經(jīng)驗(yàn)，體驗(yàn) (vt) 經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)
(1) he can’t ___________________________________(忘記他在非洲的經(jīng)歷)。
(2) our teacher has rich/much ______________________(教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn))。
(3) as we know, ______ is the best teacher.
a. experiment b. experience c. effort d. skill
(4) children need to ________ things for themselves in order to learn from them. (經(jīng)歷)
3. cause n. 原因，起因（引起事物的根本原因）
reason n. 理由，緣故
(1) carelessness is often the _______(起因) of fires.
(2) you have no _______ (理由) to complain.
cause v. 引起，使產(chǎn)生 cause … to do…/sth 使……/引起
eg. his illness caused him to miss the game.
4. occur (occurred, occurring)
①發(fā)生（同 happen）the accident occurred on sunday.
②（主意或想法突然）浮現(xiàn)，想到 (occur to)
a good idea ___________ me.(我想到了一個(gè)好主意)
it occurred to me that he was brave. (我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)……)
it occurs to sb. to do… 某人想到要做…
i supposed it never ______________________ to the police.(你沒想到給警方打電話。)
5. strike (struck, struck)
(1) (= hit) strike sb. 擊打
a snowball __________ him on the back of the head.
(2) strike a match/light 劃火柴
(3) the clock ___________12. (敲打)
(4)it struck me that …… / sth strikes sb. …(突然想起)
it _____________(突然意識到) she forgot to do her homework.
(5)what struck me was the friendship in his family. (打動，感動，給人以…印象)
it _________ me ________ a great idea. 我覺得這個(gè)主意好極了。
(6) n. 罷工 go on strike/ be on strike
bus drivers ____________(罷工)last week, called off a strike yesterday. 停止罷工。
6. injure vt. 指意外或事故造成的損傷。