人教版高二Unit 11 Scientific Achievement
(1)set up—establish 建立 eg:
the government has set up a working party to look into the problem. 政府成立工作組調查此問題。
(2)in the late 1990s 又可寫成in the late 1990’s 二十世紀九十年代末
in the early 1980s 二十世紀八十年代初
(3)hi-tech= high technology 高科技,高技術
3. when i got my master’s degree, i wanted to return home but couldn’t find a company where i could use what i had learnt. 當我獲得碩士學位時,我想回到家鄉,可是我沒能找到學有所用的公司。
(1)本句是一個復合句。when i got my master’s degree 為時間狀語從句,修飾主句謂語動詞wanted。wanted和couldn’t find為并列謂語動詞,由并列連詞but連接。where i could use what i had learnt為定語從句,修飾先行詞company。what i had learnt 為賓語從句。
(2)a master’s degree 碩士學位 a doctor’s degree 博士學位a bachelor’s degree 學士學位
又如:master of arts 文學碩士 doctor of law 法學博士bachelor of science 理學學士
4.i will never forget how happy i was when i set foot in china again and was back with my friends and family. 我永遠不會忘記當再次踏上中國土地和我的朋友及親人團聚時,那種感覺有多幸福。
(1)本句是復合句。how happy i was …為賓語從句。when i set foot in china again and was back with … 為時間狀語從句。
(2)set foot in/on 進入,踏進 eg:
she said she wouldn’t set foot in the room until it had been properly cleaned.
她說直到這屋子收拾好了她才住進去。
no man has ever set foot on that deserted island. 沒有人曾光顧過那個荒蕪的島。
5. “relying on science, technology, and knowledge to increase economic power”— makes it clear that science and business can and must work together to build the future. “依靠科學,技術,知識發展經常”,它闡明了科學和商業能夠且必須結合在一起共創未來。
(1)此句為復合句。it為形式賓語,代表that引導的賓語從句。
(2)rely on/upon信賴,依賴 eg: he can always be relied upon or help. 他的幫助是永遠可依賴的。
you may rely on my early arrival. 你放心好了,我會早到的。
(3)make…clear 表明,講清楚 eg:
have i made myself clear? 我講清楚了嗎?
they wanted to make it clear that they did an important and necessary job. 他們想說明他們做著一項重要且必要的工作。
6. …but we are excited about all the new technology and great ideas that are coming to life in zhongguanzun. 但是我們為所有這些在中關村富有活力的新技術和卓越的想法而感到激動。
(1)that are coming to life in zhongguancun 為定語從句,修飾先行詞ideas。
(2)come to life 蘇醒;恢復生氣 eg:
we all thought he was drowned, but after an hour’s artificial respiration he came back to life.
我們都以為他淹死了,但經過一小時的人工呼吸后,他又蘇醒了。