2016屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案
ⅰ. 單項填空
1. the little girl was ________losing her life，but she is now ________.
a. in the danger of；out of danger
b. in danger of；out of the danger
c. in the danger of；out of the danger
d. in danger of；out of danger
解析：選d。in danger(of)表示“處境危險，有……的危險”；out of danger意為“脫離危險”。注意在這兩個介詞短語中，danger前習慣上不用冠詞。
2. he was at a ________what to say to the teacher’s question—obviously he was ________in thought just now.
a. loss；losing b. loss；lost
c. losing；lost d. lost；loss
解析：選b。第一個空考查固定詞組at a loss，意為“困惑，不知所措”。第二個空考查固定搭配be lost in. . . “沉迷于……”。
3. teacher’s words and deeds ________a great effect ________their students.
a. have; on b. give; to
c. make; in d. take; to
解析：選a。have an effect on/upon sb. /sth. ＝influence sb. /sth. 對……影響，起作用；give effect to使生效；take effect生效，奏效。
4. the exam he paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go to college.
a. being cost b. be cost
c. costing d. cost
解析：選d。本題考查非謂語動詞用法。此句主語為the exam，he paid no attention to作the exam的定語從句，此處缺少謂語動詞，故選d。
5. (XX年北京市東城區模擬)none of them had expected that the middleaged engineer died ______ his design uncompleted.
a. with b. from
c. out d. of
解析：選a。本題考查介詞的用法。with的復合結構在句中作伴隨狀語。
6. —how are the team playing?
—they’re playing well，but one of them ________ hurt.
a. got b. had
c. turned d. become
解析：選a。get hurt受傷，側重動作，且動作發生在過去，故應用一般過去時。
7. more and more trees should be planted in spring to ________ sandstorms happening frequently.
a. protect b. prevent
c. keep d. care
解析：選b。keep/prevent. . . from doing“阻止……”，在主動語態中prevent后的from可省略，而keep后的from不能省略。故b項正確。
8. —is it ________ that our team will win?
—yes，that is for ________.
a. sure；certain b. certain；sure
c. made sure；certain d. made certain；sure
解析：選b。it is certain that. . . 句型中只用certain不用sure。sure的主語是人或物，for sure肯定地。
9. too much drinking will do ________ to your health；you should take the doctor’s advice.
a. harm b. trouble