高考英語第一輪單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)Unit 5-Unit 6
提示:given在此為介詞，意思為:if one takes into account“考慮”。答案:a2.annoy講： v.打擾；使煩惱短語:annoy...with sth./by doing sth.通過……打擾某人be annoyed with/at...對(duì)……生氣/煩惱例:these flies are annoying me.這些蒼蠅使我煩惱。don’t annoy your neighbours by singing loudly at night.夜晚不要大聲唱歌，以免打擾鄰居。she was annoyed with him because he was late.因?yàn)樗t到，她對(duì)他生氣了。i was annoyed because i missed the bus.由于誤了汽車，我感到很煩惱。鏈接·提示 同義詞:trouble。比較:interrupt“打斷某人的話”， disturb“打擾”。練:i’m extremely ________at the way he always stares at me in the office.a.troubled b.worried c.annoyed d.anxious提示:本句話的意思為:他在辦公室里老是目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著我，真把我氣壞了。短語be annoyed at表示“對(duì)……生氣”。答案:c3.profit講： n.& v.收益；利潤；贏利；益處；從……吸取教訓(xùn)；得益于某事物短語:earn/make a profit贏利gain profit 獲益profit by/from doing sth.從……中獲益例:there’s no profit in running a cinema in this town.這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)的電影院是無利可圖的。they’re only interested in a quick profit.他們急功近利。they make a profit of ten pence on every copy they sell.他們每售出一本贏利十便士。he is getting married again,after two divorces,so he obviously hasn’t profited by his experiences.他兩次離婚之后又結(jié)婚，顯然沒有吸取以往的教訓(xùn)。he profited greatly from his year abroad.他在國外一年獲益匪淺。i have profited from your advice.你的建議對(duì)我很有好處。鏈接·提示 用作名詞，表示“利潤；贏利”時(shí)，既可是可數(shù)名詞也可是不可數(shù)名詞；表示“益處”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。練:their play enjoyed great success and brought in a large_______ to the theatre.a.advantage b.profit c.income d.interest提示:演出大獲成功，所以給劇院帶來巨大的利潤。income表示“定期的收入或所得”,interest可以表示“股份，利息”，advantage指的是“優(yōu)勢”。答案:b4.attach講： v. 將某物系在；貼上；安裝；依附；使隸屬于；歸于結(jié)構(gòu):attach sth.to sth.attach oneself toattach sb.to sb./sth.attach to sb.例:i attached a lamp to my bicycle.我在自行車上裝了個(gè)燈。she attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.她在信封上貼上郵票然后寄了出去。