2016屆高考英語Unit 24 Society單元精練復習教案
【答案】 elective
(2)名校押題
(XX屆福建質檢)they exchanged views on the question of whom to ________.
a.be elected b.elect
c.being elected d.election
【答案與解析】 b 題意：他們就選誰這個問題上交換了意見。此處需要的是動詞的主動形式。
5.resign vt. 放棄；辭去 vi. 辭職
resignation n. 辭職信
1)the general ________ his commission.將軍辭去了他的職務。
2)she ________ ________ ________ ________ the care of her sister.她把孩子交給她妹妹照看。
3)he is ________ ________ his fate. ＝ he resigned himself to his fate. 他聽天由命。
【答案】 1)resigned 2)resigned her children to 3)resigned to
(1)完成句子
the simplest thing for him is to ________ at once. 最簡單的做法就是他立即辭職。
【答案】 resign
(2)名校押題
(江蘇聯考) all the employees ________ because the employer was too unreasonable.
a.recycled b.reworked c.reunited d.resigned
【答案與解析】 d 題意：因為老板太不講理，雇員們集體辭職了。resign“辭職”，符合題意。
6.delete v. 刪除；作廢 n. 刪除鍵
delete sth from sth 從……刪除……
1)________ the data from the document. 把數據從文件中刪除。
2)the patient's high fever ________ most of his memories.由于高燒，病人的記憶力很大程度上喪失了。
3)if you make a mistake, use the ________ ________ to erase backwards.如果你輸入錯誤，可以用delete 鍵來向后刪除。
【答案】 1)delete 2)deleted 3)delete button
(1)完成句子
i ________ the file by mistake. 我誤刪了這個文件。
【答案】 deleted
(2)名校押題
(安徽合肥重點中學聯考)since he has no interest in the gathering，________his name from the list.
a.delete b.add c.decrease d.reveal
【答案與解析】 a delete “刪除；作廢”。題意：既然他對聚會不感興趣，把他的名字從名單中刪掉。add “添加”； decrease “減少；降低”； reveal“揭示；露出”。
7.burden n.負擔；重擔 vt. 使負擔
burden sb / oneself (with sth) 加負擔于某人/自己
lighten / relieve a burden 減負
carry a burden 負載重物
share a burden 分擔責任
shoulder a burden 肩負重擔
1)the old woman bent with a ________ ________ on the back.老奶奶背著重擔，腰都彎了。
2)pupils of china today ________ ________ ________ a lot of academic tasks.如今，中國的學生學業負擔很重。
【答案】 1)heavy burden 2)are burdened with
(1)完成句子
i don't like being a________ ________ other people. 我不想成為別人的負擔。
【答案】 burden on
(2)名校押題
(山東濟南外國語學校質檢) since we are parents, we ________looking after all the family members.