2017屆高考英語Unit 4 精講精練復習
答案: a
case n.情況;病例;案例
教材原句p26:have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有沒有遇到過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他的報道失實呢?
in any case無論如何,總之
in case以防(萬一)
in case of萬一……,如果發生……
in no case決不(置于句首,引起倒裝)
in that case如果那樣的話;在那種情況下
as is often the case這是常有的事
①please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case i forget.請明天再提醒我關于會議的事,以免我忘了。
②it may rain;you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能會下雨,你最好帶把傘,以防萬一。
③in any case,do your best.無論如何,要盡力而為。
④in no case should you give up.你決不應該放棄。
⑤as is often the case with him,he was late for class.
對他來說是常有的事,他上課遲到了。
3.(上海春招)please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow ________ i forget.
a.though b.so that
c.in case d.until
解析: 句意為:請明天再次提醒我關于會議的事,以免我忘了。本題考查了連詞及連詞詞組的用法。根據句意選in case (以免,以防)。
答案: c
accuse vt.指控,指責,把……歸咎(于)
①my teacher often accuses me of my carelessness.
我的老師經常指責我太粗心。
②she accused him of stealing her watch.
她控告他偷她的表。
accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事
accuse sb.for sth.為某事指責某人
辨析:accuse與charge
兩個動詞都有“控訴,指控”之意,但它們后面所搭配的介詞不同。accuse指控,控訴,與介詞of連用。charge可以指因為小錯而受的責備,也指因違法而受到控告,與介詞with連用。
③the police charged him with murder.
警察指控他犯了謀殺罪。
④his brother accused that man of murder.
他的兄弟控告那個人謀殺。
4.the shop assistant was dismissed as she was________of cheating customers.
a.accused b.charged
c.scolded d.cursed
解析: a、b、c三項均有“指控,指責,責備”之意,但搭配不同:accuse sb.of/charge sb.with/scold sb.for指責某人做了……。curse at sb./sth.詛咒/咒罵某人/某事。
答案: a
5.________of stealing money from the bank,he was questioned by the police.
a.accusing b.accused
c.having accused d.to accuse
解析: accused of...分詞作狀語,且與主語he之間是被動關系,“被指控”故用過去分詞。
答案: b
demand n.要求,需要;vt.強烈要求
教材原句p26:it was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.這是一個兩難問題,因為如果我們錯了,足球隊員就可以要求補償損失。
①all the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should) be moved away as soon as possible.
附近所有居民都要求那家夜總會盡早搬走。
②he stopped the man and demanded to know where he came from.他擋住那個人,查問他的來處。