2016屆高考英語特殊句式復習
a. which b. what c. how d. whether
where
【答案】b
【考點】考查感嘆句。
【解析】句意：多么奇怪的植物��！我以前從沒見過。此處為“what+a/an十adj.+n.+it is/was”的省略結構，故b項正確。
6.【上海卷 30】it doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, _______?
a. doesn’t it b. does it c. don’t they d. do they
【答案】b
【考點】考查反義疑問句。
【解析】反義疑問句的基本原則就是與主句主謂保持一致。陳述部分為否定，故附加部分為肯定，句意：他們是否來參加你的派對，沒有關系，是嗎？
7.【10浙江】the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.
a. being carried out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out
【答案】c
【考點】本題考查if條件句中的省略情況。
【解析】本句的句子的主語是the experiment；謂語動詞是shows；that引導賓語從句, 賓語從句的主干事：proper amounts of exercise can improve our health, if_____ regularly是插入的條件從句, 從句的主語是proper amounts of exercise, 此時應用it代替前面提到的主語, 條件句的主語與主句的主語一致, 并且含有is, 故省略了it is, 完整形式是：if it is carried out。句意為：這項實驗表明, 適當的運動, 如果有規律的進行, 能夠有助于我們的身體健康。
8.【10江西】not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.
a did he begin b had he begun c he began d he had begun
【答案】a
【考點】考查倒裝。
【解析】not until放在句首要用部分倒裝, 翻譯為直到, 所以begin發生在left之后或同時發生
9.【09湖南】you and i could hardly work together, ?
a. could you b. couldn’t i c. couldn’t we d. could we
【答案】d
【考點】反義疑問句的用法。
【解析】根據陳述部分是肯定形式, 疑問部分用否定形式；反之。陳述部分中含有否定詞hardly, 故疑問部分用肯定形式, 主語是you and i。故應選d。
10.【09江西】according to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.
a. than b. such c. so d. as