2017高考英語一輪復習Unit 15-Unit 17
(4)當從句中有not do sth.yet時。 i suppose they haven’t come back yet. 我猜他們還沒回來。練:i don’t expect you can finish the work in three days,________?a.don’t i b.do i c.can you d.can’t you提示:本題考查否定轉移結構中的反意疑問句。在否定轉移的句子中,主句的主語是第一人稱時,反意疑問句應根據賓語從句而定,若為其他人稱,則隨主句而定。答案:c2.表示“價值;花費”的句型講:注意觀察下面教材原句:it was worth five hundred francs at most.它至多值500法郎。it cost us thirty-six thousand francs.它花了我們三萬六千法郎。a new dress costs over four hundred francs.一件新的晚禮服要花四百多法郎。例:how much did it cost to build the bridge?建這座橋花費了多少錢?it will cost you 500 dollars to repair the car.修理這部汽車你要花費500美元。such a difficult job costs a lot of time and effort.這么困難的工作需要耗費極多的時間和精力。鏈接·提示 (1)be worth+money與sth.+cost+money的意思相同,表示“某樣東西值多少錢”,而sth.cost sb.+money表示“某種東西花了某人多少錢”。 (2)表示“花費”的句型還有: ①sb.+spend+money/time+on sth./(in)doing sth.; ②sb.+pay money+for sth.; ③it takes sb.some time to do sth.; ④sb.pay money for sth.; ⑤sb.buy sth.for money i spent my summer vacation(in)reading and fishing. 我的暑假是在看書和釣魚中度過的。 it takes us thirty minutes to walk from here to the station. 我們從這里步行去車站要30分鐘。 (3)be worth doing表示“……值得……”,該結構中需要用主動形式表示被動意思。 this book is well worth reading. 這本書很值得一讀。練:(1)—it will________ determination and hard work to master a foreign language.—there is no doubt about it.a.spend b.cost c.pay d.take提示:it是形式主語,動詞不定式是真正的主語。故選d。答案:d(2)how long did you ________ cleaning your room yesterday?