2017屆高考英語Unit 21單元精練復(fù)習(xí)教案
【答案】 digest
(1)完成句子
this is a ________ of the week' news. 這是一周的新聞?wù)?br>【答案】 digest
(2)名校押題
(海南十二校聯(lián)考)don't feed meat to the baby; he is too small to ________it.
a.digest b.drink
c.taste d.grasp
【答案與解析】 a 題意：不要喂嬰兒吃肉，他太小，消化不了。digest“消化”，符合題意。
2.abuse vt. 濫用；虐待；辱罵；傷害 n. 濫用；辱罵；謾罵；虐待
a child abuser 虐待兒童者
a drug abuser 嗜毒者
abusive adj. 辱罵的；惡語的；毀謗的
1)several of the children had been physically ________. 這些孩子中有幾個(gè)受到過身體上的虐待。
2)it is easy to ________ one's power. 權(quán)力容易被濫用。
3)the crowd started ________ him after he failed to save a goal. 他沒能救起那個(gè)球，遭到觀眾的辱罵。
4)drug abuse and alcohol ________ contributed to his early death. 他的過早離世是濫用毒品和酗酒造成的。
【答案】 1)abused 2)abuse 3)abusing 4)abuse
(1)完成句子
william ________ the trust the film showed in him. 威廉辜負(fù)了公司對(duì)他的信任。
【答案】 abused
(2)名校押題
(東北三省四市聯(lián)考)he ________ his position as the general manager by giving jobs to his friends.
a.abused b.cheated
c.defeated d.rejected
【答案與解析】 a abuse one's position“濫用職權(quán)”。
3.tolerate vt. 容許；容忍；忍受
后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，相當(dāng)于bear, stand或put up with。
1)i can't ________ that rude fellow. 我不能容忍那個(gè)粗魯?shù)募一铩?br>2)we don't ________ smoking in the library. 我們不容許在圖書館里抽煙。
3)the human body cannot ________ such large amounts of radiation. 人體經(jīng)不住那么大量的輻射。
【答案】 1)tolerate 2)tolerate 3)tolerate
(1)完成句子
i don't know how you can ________ that noise! 我不知道你怎么能忍受那樣的噪音！
【答案】 tolerate
(2)名校押題
(江蘇南京調(diào)研)to prevent fires, smoking is strictly________in the factory.
a.preserved b.forbidden
c.ignored d.tolerated
【答案與解析】 b 考查動(dòng)詞。forbid “禁止”，符合題意。 preserve “保護(hù)”； ignore “忽略；忽視”； tolerate “容忍”。
4.fundamental adj. 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的；根本的；十分重要的；主要的；首要的 n. (通常作復(fù)數(shù)) 基本規(guī)則； 基本原則； 基本原理； 基本部分
be fundamental to 對(duì)……必不可少；對(duì)……十分重要
1)his ________ ________ was to rely too much on others.他的根本錯(cuò)誤是過分依賴他人。
2)water is ________ ________ survival.水對(duì)于生存來說必不可少。
3)this is ________ to the building up of china's national defense.這對(duì)加強(qiáng)中國國防非常重要。