2017屆高考英語必修4 Unit 1復習教案
知識詳解
1.behave vt.& vi. 舉動；(舉止或行為)表現
(回歸課本p2)jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.簡已經研究這些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。
[歸納拓展]
①(XX年高考江西卷)some children could be noisy and badlybehaved.
有些孩子會吵鬧而且表現差。
②(朗文p158)if you behave yourself，i’ll let you stay up to watch the movie.
如果你守規矩，我就讓你不睡覺看電影。
③i am sorry about what i did last night－i behaved like a child.
對不起，我昨天晚上表現得太幼稚。
④the headmaster doesn’t allow bad behavio(u)r in class.
校長不允許班上有不規矩的行為。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.完成句子
(1)在持槍歹徒面前，這個小男孩表現得極為勇敢。
the little boy ________ ________ ________ ________ in the face of the gunman.
答案：behaved with great courage
(2)老師鼓勵孩子們好好表現。
the teacher encouraged the children to________ ________.
答案：behave well
2.observe vt. 觀察；觀測；遵守；慶祝
(回歸課本p2)she spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
她花了多年的時間來觀察并記錄黑猩猩的日�；顒�。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p1374)the police observed a man enter the bank.
警察注意到一個男子走進了銀行。
②(朗文p1409)researchers are eager to observe how the change takes place.
研究人員急于觀察這變化是如何發生的。
[例句探源]
慶祝
③people must observe the law.nobody should be an exception.
人們必須遵守法律。任何人都不例外。
④many chinese observe christmas now.
現在很多中國人過圣誕節。
2.許多中國人盡管在國外居住了多年，仍遵從傳統的習俗。
though having lived abroad for years，many chinese still________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：observe the traditional customs
[即境活用]
3.argue vi.& vt. 爭論，爭辯，說服，用辯論證明
(回歸課本p2)she has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
她主張野生動物應該留在野外生活，而不該用于娛樂和廣告。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p88)i don’t want to argue with you－just do it!
我不想和你爭辯——請干吧！
②the speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country.
演講者主張應該允許更多的外國人入境。
[例句探源]
③it’s no use arguing about the question with him for he won’t change his opinion.
關于這個問題和他爭論是沒有用的，他不會改變自己的觀點的。
④do you want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?
你想說服我同意你的提議嗎？
3.he argued__________ smoking，and insisted that it was__________argument that smoking was harmful to health.
a.for；beyond b.against；over
c.for；over d.against；beyond