2017年《高考風向標》•英語2
1. volcano n.火山 volcanic adj. 火山的 volcanology n.火山學
volcanologist n.火山學家
2. impress v. impression n. impressive adj.
3.absolute adj.絕對的，完全的 absolutely adv.絕對地
4. anxious adj.憂慮的 anxiety n.擔心，焦慮
5.bathe v.洗澡，游泳 bath n.洗澡
6.courage n.勇氣 encourage v.鼓舞，鼓勵 encouragement n.鼓勵，獎勵
7.comfort v.&n.安慰；使緩和 comfortable adj.舒適的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒適的
【練習】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用括號內(nèi)所提供詞的適當形式填空
1) __________ usually go to live _______ to take the temperature of the boiling rock inside.(volcano)
2) you look so tired. hurry to go into the ________ and take a hot ________ to refresh yourself. (bath)
3) the young mother was so _______ about her baby that the thought filled her with ______. (anxious)
4) his _______ speech about the doctor who worked heart and soul for tibetan people ________ us so much that it gave us a deep ________.(impress)
5) at first i didn’t have ________ to do well at school. thanks to his _________, i’m getting pretty well now, so i phone to thank her for her _______ advice. (encourage)
6) in order to ______ herself, she bad a ________ massage and soon the _______ feeling disappeared.(comfortable)
keys:1) volcanologists; volcanoes; 2) bathroom; bath 3) anxious; anxiety 4) impressive; impressed; impression 5) courage; encouragement; encouraging 6) comfort; comfortable; uncomfortable
iv 重點詞匯 （旨在提供綜合運用所需材料）
1. equipment n.[u]
[典例]
1) after a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment was damaged.
實驗室發(fā)生火災后，許多設備都毀壞了.
2) a good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s equipment.
一個完好的睡袋是每個露宿者必不可少的裝備。
[重點用法]
equip sb./sth. with sth. 用…裝備起來./使具備…
[練習] 漢譯英
1)士兵們配備著最新式的武器。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2) 我們使孩子們受到良好的教育。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3) 這位旅行家裝備齊全。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
keys: 1)the soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. 2) we equip our children with a good education. 3) the traveller was well equipped.
2. appoint vt.約定; 任命, 委任
[典例]
1) he was appointed mayor of the city. 他被任命為市長。