2018高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納Unit18 The United States of America
答案:a
歸納與遷移
(1）恢復健康；痊愈
gradually she recovered her health.
她逐漸恢復了健康。
it’s going to be some time before i recover my full strength.
還要一些時間我才能完全恢復體力。
(2)be recovered 痊愈了，恢復了(健康）
he was still not fully recovered and his memory was poor.
這時他還沒有痊愈，記憶力很差。
she was quite recovered by supper and the meal was cheerful.
到吃晚飯時，她情緒已經很好了，飯吃得很香。
(3)recover from從……中復原
he has just recovered from a severe illness.
他害了一場大病，剛剛痊愈。
(4)recover oneself 鎮靜下來，恢復原樣
she soon recovered herself and stopped crying.
她很快冷靜下來，不再哭了。
重點短語
要點1 put out
【例題】last year the factory______ over six million records.
a. put forward b. put down
c. put out d. put through
解析:pur forward“提出計劃等”；put down“放下，寫下”；put out“生產”；put through “使經受”，根據句意“生產超過600萬的記錄”，選c。
答案:c
歸納與遷移
(1)發布；出版；廣播
they decided to put out a book that would contain all kinds of world records.
他們決定出版一本書，書中包含各種世界記錄。
(2)(植物）生長出(葉、芽等）
the trees are beginning to put out shoots.
樹木正在發芽。
(3)生產，產生
the plant puts out 400 new cars a week.
該廠每周生產400輛新車。
(4）撲滅
firemen put out the fire.
消防員把火撲滅了。
(5)關掉
please put out the light before you go to bed.
上床之前請把燈關掉。
要點2 take a chance
【例題】(全國ⅲ，10)we hadn’t planned to meet. we met ______ chance.
a. of b. in
c. for d. by
解析:by chance偶然地；意外地。
答案:d
歸納與遷移
(1）take a chance (on) sth.試圖做成某事；冒險；碰運氣
this road may not be the one we want, but we have to take a chance.
我們要走的可能并不是這條路，但是我們不得不試一下。
the chains might break but that’s a chance i’ll have to take.
鏈條也許會斷，但我不得不冒這個險。
(2）chance作名詞還有其他重要意思：
機會，運氣
i haven’t had a chance to read my letter.
我還沒有機會看我的信呢。
is there any chance of the team winning this week?
這個隊本星期有無獲勝的機會？
可能性