高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 1-Unit 2
please turn up the radio a bit. 請把收音機的音量開大一點。 he turned up at the last moment. 他在最后一刻才出現。練:(浙江模擬) we wanted to get home before dark,but it didn’t quite _______ as planned.a.make out b.turn out c.go on d.come up提示:本題就是考查短語動詞turn out和其他短語動詞的辨析。從句子的意思“我們原想在天黑前到家,但結果不像計劃的那樣”分析,此處應該使用turn out。答案:b句型there is no point (in) doing sth.講:注意觀察下面教材原句:there didn’t seem much point in working on my phd—i did not expect to survive that long.取得博士學位對我來說沒有什么意義,我也沒有期望活那么久。there is no point in doing sth.表示“做某事沒有作用或沒有意義”。與此意義相近的句式:there is no sense (in) doing sth.。例:there seems to be no point in arguing further.繼續爭執下去似乎沒有什么意義。there is very little point in cheating in the exam.考試作弊沒有什么用處。there seems little point (in) protesting;it won’t help much.抗議似乎沒什么用,于事無補。i don’t think there is much sense in hanging about here.我認為在此閑逛是沒用的。there was no sense in making a child suffer like that.讓一個孩子受那樣的罪是沒有道理的。練:what’s the ________ of studying after the exam?why didn’t you study harder?a.reason n b.point c.result d.mean提示:根據后面一句話的意思“你過去為何不努力學習”判斷,此處用point表示“意義”。答案:b
辨析1.look,see,watch,notice,observelook為不及物動詞,意為“集中注意力地看”,是有意的,強調動作,后接介詞at后,可接人或物。see強調結果,意為“看見”“看到”,一般不用進行時態。watch所看的事物變化、移動和發展,watch tv 為固定搭配。notice(vt.)意為“注意到”,相當于pay attention(to...)with eyes。構成短語:put up a notice張貼通知;take no notice of不注意,不理。用作動詞時的結構為:notice sb.do sth./notice sb.doing sth./notice that...。observe(vt.)意為“觀察”“注意地看”“仔細地看”。另外,observe 可跟從句,而watch 則一般不跟that從句。即時練習:(1)she has ________ the stars all her life.(2)i signed to my teacher,but he didn’t even ________ me.