2019屆高考英語Unit 3 Art and architecture單元知識考點導學案
stand the test of time 經受時間的考驗
stand (doing)sth.忍耐(做)某事；忍受(做)某事
①(朗文p)how can you stand letting her talk to you like that?
你怎么能容忍她那樣對你說話？
②i can’t stand the hot weather there.
我受不了那兒的炎熱天氣。
③which songs from the last year will stand the test of time?
去年有哪些歌將經受住時間的考驗呢？
【溫馨提示】 stand 作“忍受”講時，多用于否定句和疑問句，強調不喜歡，不能用于進行時態，常和can/could 連用，后接名詞或動名詞，類似詞put up with，bear，tolerate 等。
(2)vi.處于……狀態，情況如何
④the door stood open.門開著。
⑤we stood in a terrible financial crisis.
我們處在可怕的財政危機中。
(3)vi.坐落；屹立
⑥the house stands at the top of the hill.
這座房子坐落在小山頂上。
【高效記憶】
4.i want to leave now.i can’t________nothing useful here.
a.stand to do b.stand doing
c.stand being done d.stand to be doing
解析：選b。stand作“忍受”解時，后可跟名詞、代詞或動詞的ing形式；i是動作的發出者，因此，do必須用主動形式。
即境活用
4.impress vt. 銘刻，給……極深的印象；使感動
【教材原句】(p19)modern buildings impress us because they are huge，but many people do not find them beautiful.
現代建筑物因為寬敞給我們留下印象，但是許多人并不覺得他們美。
impress sth.on/upon sb.
使某人銘記某物；使某人深深意識到某物
impress sth./itself on one’s mind/memory 使銘記
impress sb.with/by sth.給某人深刻印象；使某人欽佩而起敬
be impressed on one’s mind memory 被印在腦海里
①father impressed on me the value of hard work.
(＝father impressed me with the value of hard work.)
父親對我強調努力工作的重要意義。
②(牛津p1026)her words impressed themselves on my memory.
她的話語我銘記在心里。
③i was deeply impressed by/at/with his speech.
他的演說給我留下了深刻的印象。
思維拓展
impression n.印象；感覺have/leave/make/create a(n)...impression on sb.,給某人留下……的印象
④(牛津p1026)i did not get the impression that they were unhappy about the situation.
我并不覺得他們不滿于當時的狀況。
⑤the headmaster made a good impression on the parents.
校長給家長們留下了很好的印象。
5.all the athletes from all over the world tried their best to make a good ________on the audience in the beijing olympic games.
a.idea b.effect
c.opinion d.impression