備戰(zhàn)2019屆高考英語(通用版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)專題01 定語從句
【答案】d
【解析】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞!皌he walls of which are painted light green”是定語從句。修飾先行詞cafe。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,代指cafe,在從句中作介詞of的賓語。由于關(guān)系代詞前有介詞,所以a項錯誤。
11.(XX高考英語湖南卷,28)i've become good friends with several of the students in my school ______ i met in the english speech contest last year.
a. who b. where c. when d. which
【答案】a
【解析】考查定語從句。該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾表示人的先行詞the students,且在從句中作met的賓語,故選關(guān)系代詞who,即a項。
12.(XX高考英語福建卷,24)stephen hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has develop gradually.
a. that b. where c. which d. whose
13.(XX高考英語大綱全國i卷,24)as a child, jack studied in a village school, ______ is named after his grandfather.
a. which b. where c. what d. that
【答案】a
【解析】考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。定語從句在逗號之后,可判斷為非限制性定語從句。先行詞a village school在定語從句中作主語,因此用關(guān)系代詞which,故選a。
14.(XX高考英語大綱全國ii卷,16)i refuse to accept the blame for something _ ______ was someone else’s fault.
a. who b. that c. as d. what
【答案】 b
【解析】考察定語從句。句意為:“我拒絕接受由于別人的錯誤而引發(fā)的對我的指責(zé)!北揪渲械南刃性~是something這個不定代詞,當(dāng)表示物的不定代詞作先行詞時,定語從句要用that引導(dǎo),而先行詞在定語從句中做的是主語,所以不能省略。
15.(XX高考英語北京卷,27)children who are not active or ______ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
a. what b. whose c. which d. that