2019屆高考英語知識點復習教案
you are so kind as to show me the way.你真好,給我指路。
he is old enough to join the army.他已經到了參軍的年齡了。
考題1 ( 典型例題1 分 ) do let your mother know all the truth. she appears everything.
a. to tell b. to be told c. to be telling d. to have been told
考題2 (典型例題 )i would love to the party last night, but i had to work extra hours to finish a report.
a. to go b. to have gone c. going d. having gone
考題3 (典型例題)robert is said abroad, but i don'tknow. what country he studied in.
a. to have studied b. to study c. to be studying d. to have been studying
his girlfriend is only too glad to come here.他的女朋友真是很高興來這里。
the problem is too difficult for you to work out.這道題太難了,你做不出來。
he worked hard only to fail at lfist.他工作很努力,但結果卻以失敗告終。
四、動詞不定式省略to的情況
1.情態動詞后面(ought除外);
2.使役動詞let,have,make后的賓補;
3.感官動詞see,watch,look at,notice,observe,hear,listen to,smell,feel,find等后作賓補,省略to;
注意:在被動語態中to不能省掉。 eg:i saw him run out.一he was seen to run out.
我看到他跑了出去。
the boss made them work the whole night.一they were made to work the whole night.
老板讓他們工作了一整晚。4.would rather,had better,cannot but等后;
5.why not…;
6.help后的不定式作賓補可帶to,也可不帶to,help sb.(to)do sth.;
7.but和except:but前是動詞do時,后面出現的動詞用不帶to的動詞不定式;
8.由and,or和than連接的兩個不定式,第二個to可以省去。
考題1點撥:答案為d。appear to dq結構,由句意可知被告知一切發生在謂語表示的動作之前,所以用不定式完成式的被動式。
考題2點撥:答案為b。would love to do結構,動作發生在昨晚,所以用不定式的完成式。
考題3點撥:答案為a。sb./sth.is said to do結構。表示動作發生在be said之前,所以用不定式的完成式。
ⅳ.專題探究 由點及面 由表及里
專提探究:如何提高書面表達的檔次(一)——學會使用較高級的詞匯專題詳解:
首先讓我們來看近年來全國高考英語書面表達的評分標準:第五檔:“覆蓋所有主要內容;應用了較多的語法結構和詞匯;語法結構或詞匯方面有些許錯誤,但為盡力使用較復雜結構或較高級詞匯所致;應用簡單的語句間的連接成分,使全文結構緊湊;達到了預期的寫作目的!