2019屆高考英語狀語從句
once you see him, you will never forget him.
no sooner had i gone to bed than i went to sleep.
(二)原因狀語從句
原因狀語從句是表示原因或理由的,引導這類從句的最常用的連詞是because, since, as , now that(既然)等,for 表示因果關系時(它引導的不是從句)為并列連詞,語氣不如because強
特殊引導詞:
seeing that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that
in as much as, in so much as
he is disappointed because he didn't get the position.
as it is raining, i will not go out.
now that you mention it, i do remember.
(三)地點狀語從句
常用引導詞:where
特殊引導詞:wherever, anywhere, everywhere
generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
wherever you go, you should work hard.
sit wherever you like.
make a mark where you have a question.
(四)目的狀語從句
引導目的狀語從句最常用的詞(組)so that, in order that
特殊引導詞:lest, in case, for fear that,
in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that
speak clearly, so that they may understand you.
she has bought the book in order that she could follow the tv lessons.
he left early in case he should miss the train.
(五)結果狀語從句
結果狀語從句是表示事態結果的從句,通常主句是原因,從句是結果。 常用引導詞:so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引導詞
such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
she was ill, so that she didn’t attend the meeting.
he was so excited that he could not say a word.
she is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.
(六)條件狀語從句
條件狀語從句分真實性(有可能實現的事情)與非真實性(條件與事實相反或者在說話者看來不大可能實現的事情)條件句引導條件狀語從句的詞(組)主要有常用引導詞:if, unless
特殊引導詞:
as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that,
on condition that,so (as) far as, if only ( = if )。注意:條件從句中的if 不能用whether替換。
if he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch.
you may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean.
so far as i know, he will be away for three months.
you can go swimming on condition that ( = if ) you don’t go too far away from the river bank.
if he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.
(七)讓步狀語從句
讓步狀語從句可由 常用引導詞:though, although, even if, even though
特殊引導詞: as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever