2019屆高考英語第一輪單元考點復習SBIII Units 3～4The land down under & Green world
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calculate
calculate
calculate on
have you calculated the cost?
【高考鏈接】
the loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. (XX年高考湖北卷)
a. calculated b. considered c. completed d. controlled
【答案】a。
【解析】此題考查動詞辨析。根據句意可知此處表示“損失(數據)還沒統計……”，應選擇calculated。considered “考慮”，
completed“完成”，controlled “控制”均不符合上下文。
考點6. abandon vt. 離開；遺棄
after 15 days it was decided to abandon the search for people who might have survived the coal mine accident.
the cruel man abandoned his wife and child.
那個狠心的男人拋棄了他的妻兒。
abandon vt. 拋棄；舍棄；離棄；放任
abandon vt. 停止做(某事)
abandon n. 放肆；放縱
(1)he _____________(拋棄)his wife and went away with all their
money.
(2)they ____________(停止)the game because of rain.
(3)the search for the missing sailors was abandoned after two
days.(替換)________________
(4)i found ____________________(一輛被遺棄的汽車)in the
street.
(5)水手們離棄了燃燒中的船。
(寫作小練筆：主謂賓；sailor, burning)
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考點7. break out(指激烈事件)突然發生
her eldest son has been away from home ever since the war broke out.
if a war broke out, many other countries will be affected.
一旦戰爭爆發，許多國家都要受到波及。
abandoned
abandoned
given up/ stopped
an abandoned car
the sailors abandoned the burning ship.
break out vi. (指激烈事件)突然發生
break down vt.& vi. 使崩潰；毀壞
break in vi. 強行進入；非法進入
break up vt. 分開；分散；破裂
break away from 脫離
(1)world war ii ____________(爆發)in 1939.
(2)a war ___________(爆發)between the two countries.
(3)we watched, amazed as ______________(火噴發)on outside
of the rocket as the earth's gravity increased.
(4)should another world war ________, what would become of
human beings?
a. break in b. break out c. break down d. break up
b。break out“爆發”。句意是：萬一另一次世界大戰爆發，人類將會發生什么事？
【高考鏈接】
i was still sleeping when the fire ________, and then it spread quickly.