高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 6
unit 6
理解:要點詮釋
單詞
1.cure
講:vt.＆n.治愈;治療;治療法;治療藥；解決方法
短語:cure sb.of治愈某人的……病；改掉某人的……惡習
例：this medicine will cure your headache.
這藥能治好你的頭痛。
it seems that nobody can cure me of smoking.
似乎沒有人能使我戒煙。
his complete cure can’t be expected.
他完全恢復健康遙遙無期。
an effective cure for cancer has not yet been found.
對付癌癥的有效療法目前尚未發現。
鏈接•提示
cure不能直接跟雙賓，而應用cure sb. of sth.。
練：—people turn pale at the word aids.
—but i’m sure,at some time in___________future,there will be___________cure for it.
a.the;/ b./;the c./;/ d.the;a
提示:本題考查冠詞的用法。in the future“將來”；in future“今后”，a cure“一種治療方案”。
答案:d
2.deal
講：deal可用作動詞（vi.＆vt）和名詞。主要義項有:作及物動詞時意為“分配”。作不及物動詞時意為:“處理，應付，涉及，對待，交往，交易，經營”，此時常與介詞with連用。作名詞是時意為“成交，交易”。
例：she dealt(out)each child a pencil.=she dealt a pencil(out)to each child.
她分給每個孩子一枝鉛筆。
this book deals with middle east.
這本書討論中東問題。
you should deal fairly with them.
你應該公平地對待他們。
i refuse to deal with him.我拒絕跟他打交道。
the store deals only in trousers.
那商店只賣褲子。
which firm do you deal with?
你跟哪家公司交易？
it’s/that’s a deal.那就成交了/一言為定。
鏈接•提示
deal with常與how連用，而do with常與what連用。
練：astronaut as he was,he didn’t know ___________ he had to ___________ in outer space.
a.how;deal with b.what;deal with
c.how;do with d.what;be done with
提示:what作deal with的賓語。注意:當deal with后面有賓語時，引導詞用how；如果是do with，則用what。
答案:b
3.require
講：vt.要求；命令
結構:require that sb. (should) do sth.
require sth. of sb.
require sth.
require sb. to do sth.
sth.requires doing/to be done
例：he requires that the work(should)be finished before dark.
他要求這項工作應在天黑前完成。