高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 14
unit 14
理解:要點詮釋
單詞
1.demand
講：v. & n.要求;詰問；需要;需求
用作動詞時的主要搭配形式為:+名詞;+動詞不定式；+that從句。
例:she demanded an immediate explanation.
她要求立即給予解釋。
she demanded to see the manager.
她要求見經理。
the un has demanded that all troops(should)be withdrawn.
聯合國要求全面撤軍。
there is an increased demand for computer engineers.
對電腦工程師的需求不斷增加。
鏈接•提示
(1)demand 后的that 從句中用should+動詞原形，或省略should。
(2)不能說demand sb.to do sth.。
練:(1)—how do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
—the key_________________ the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.
a.to solving;making b.to solving;made
c.to solve;making d.to solve;made
提示:meet/satisfy the demand的意思是“滿足要求”,make與它所修飾的名詞demand之間有被動關系，應用過去分詞作定語，故排除a、c兩項。介詞to可以表示“……的”。如:change to the plan 計劃的變動;answer to the question問題的答案;key to the exercise練習的答案;reply to the letter回信;key to the door房門的鑰匙;entrance to the building大樓的入口;note to the text課文的注釋。由于to是介詞，因此后接動名詞形式。
答案:b
(2)our teacher demanded that all of us_________________ english every day.
a.should practise to speak
b.would practice speaking
c.could practise speaking
d.practise speaking
提示:demand 后的that 從句中用should+動詞原形，或省略should。排除b、c兩項；practise后接動名詞。
答案:d
2.form
講：v. 形成；使……形成;組成
n.形狀;形態;形式;(健康)狀態
例:it’s too early to form an opinion about the new policy.
要形成對于這項政策的意見還為時過早。
the soldiers were formed into a line.
士兵們站成一條線。
help in the form of money will be very welcome.
非常歡迎以捐款的形式幫助。
鏈接•提示
(1)in the form of 以……的形式
(2)be in great form心情很好
(3)take form逐漸形成
(4)take the form of采取……的形式
練:(1)（上海春季）china has promised to revise its existing regulations and______________ new policies according to wto requirements.