2019年高考英語知識點選修八Module 4單元總復習教案
XX屆高考英語一輪單元總復習講義精品薈萃外研版選修八module 4知識詳解
① oppose vt. 反對，阻礙；與……對抗
(回歸課本p53)...meaning we will oppose prejudice against black people and resist conflict between americans.
……它的意思是：我們將反對對黑人的歧視并將阻止美國人民之間的沖突。
【歸納總結】
【例句探源】
①father does not oppose the idea at all.
父親絲毫不反對這個想法。
②the planned new airport will be strongly opposed by the residents.
修建新機場的計劃將會遭到當地居民的強烈反對。
③(牛津p1400)i would oppose changing the law.
我將反對改變這個法規。
④students talk about the pop stars’ private life as opposed to their public life after class.
學生們課后談論明星們的私生活而非他們的社會生活。
【易混辨析】
resist，object，oppose
三者都含有“反抗”的意思
(1)resist指“積極的反抗、對抗”，“用武力阻止前進”。后跟doing sth.。
(2)object常指“用言論或論據等表示抗議或反對。”后跟to (doing) sth.。
(3)oppose為常用詞，指“對某人、某事采取積極行動，尤指反對一種觀念、思想、計劃等”。
①she objects to being scolded in public.
②i was unable to resist laughing.
③a local group oppose the plan for environmental reasons.
【即境活用】
1.members of the council ________ the building of the luxury houses in the centre of the city.
a.imposed b.posed
c.composed d.opposed
解析：選d。oppose“反對”，符合題意。impose“欺騙；施加影響，強加”；pose“姿勢”；compose“寫作”。
2.(溫州模擬)she was on a diet，but she couldn’t ________ eating sweet food.
consequently，her weight was gained again.
a.remove b.resist
c.reject d.object
解析：選b。句意為“她在減肥，但是抵抗不住吃甜食。因此體重又增加了。”can’t resist doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。
②convinced adj. 確信的；相信的
(回歸課本p51)experts are convinced that this will happen in the future...
專家們確信這在未來會發生的……
【歸納總結】
【例句探源】
①i’ve been trying to convince jean to come with me.
我一直設法說服吉恩跟我一起來。
②i’m convinced of his honesty.
我相信他是誠實的。
③i’m not convinced that your idea will work.
我不相信你的意見是可行的。
【即境活用】
3.scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter ________ physical and mental health.
a.of；at b.by；in
c.of；on d.on；at