高考英語第二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)直接引語轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語的關(guān)鍵――時態(tài)
jim: i have been a teacher.
lucy: what did jim say?
tom: jim said that he has been a teacher.
10)若直接引語的謂語中含有would, should, might, must, used to, ought to, had better等情態(tài)動詞沒有過去時的形式或已經(jīng)是過去時的形式,變?yōu)殚g接引語時,時態(tài)不再變化。如:
she said, “we should help each other.”
→ she said we should help each other.
【跟蹤精練】
1. he said that________ at six every morning.
a. he got up b. he gets up c. i get up d. i got up
2. miss li says that she________ in beijing in october, 1980.
a. is born b. has been born c. was born d. being born
3.she said that practice _____ perfect knowledge .
a. makes b. made c. has been made d. has made
4. she says, "i will remember you."→ she says that ________ .
a. she will remember me b. i would remember you
c. she remembers me d. i will remember you
5. mr. zhang said that liu tao ________ good student.
a. was a b. is a c. has been d. had been
6. he said, "they had left when i got here."→ he said that they ________ when he got there.
a. have left b . had left c. left d. was leaving
7. my teacher said i ______ for school when i was young.
a. used to be later b. used to being late c. had used to be late d. used to be late
8. she said that the plane ________ at 9:20 a.m.
a. will take off b. takes off c. would take off d. took off
9. he is saying to me that ________ .
a. he was watching tv when she came in
b. he had been watched tv when she came in
c. i was watching tv when she was coming in
d. i watched tv when she came in
10. he said where there is a will, there is a way.
a. where there is a will, there is a way
b. where there was a will , there was a way
c. where there has been a will, there has been a way
d. where there have a will, there have a will
keys: 1-5 bc a a b 6-10 b d b a a