高考英語一輪復習精品專題輔導-
not you but i anl to blame.
不是你而是我要受責備。
5. not all of these are bad for us.
并非所有這一些對我們都不好。
該句子是部分否定形式。
當all, both, everyone, everybody, everything 以及
every + 名詞都表示全部肯定;no one, none,
nobody, nothing, not...any,以及no + 名詞都表示
全部否定。但當not出現在含有表示全部肯定的不
定代詞的句子中,不管not在它們之前或之后,都表
示部分否定。
both of them haven't read this story.
= only one of them has read this story.
并非他們倆都看過這個故事。
all bamboo doesn't grow tall.
= not all bamboo grows tall.
= some bamboo grows tall, but some doesn't.
并非所有的竹子都長得高。
[注意] ① any所修飾的名詞或由 any 構成的復合小
定代訓作主語時,謂語動詞不能用否定形式。也就
是說,我們只能說not...any,但不能說any…not。
如:
anything can't stop him going there. ×
nothing can st()p him going there. √
任何事都不能阻止他上那兒。
② 總括性副詞,如 everywhere,always,altogether (全
然地),wholly和not連用時,也表示部分否定。例:
such a thing can't be found everywhere.
這種事并非到處可見。
such a thing can be found nowhere.
這種事什么地方也見不到。
6. there seems to be no other choice.
似乎沒有其它的選擇。
在 there be 的句型中,可用其他的動詞。如:
there used to be曾經有... / happen to be 碰巧有……
there seem / appera to be 似乎有……
there happened to be a traffic jam, so i was twenty
minutes late this morning.
今天早晨碰巧有一起交通堵塞,因而我遲到了20分鐘。
there seems to be raining, for there is black cloud in
the sky.
天似乎要下雨了,因為天上有烏云。
☆ 精典題例 ☆
( )1. -- ____ david and vicky ____ married?
-- for about three year. (北京)
a. how long were; being
b. how long have; got
c. how long have; been
d. how long did; get
【解析】選c 本題考查1. 延續性動詞的用法。2. 動
詞短語 be married,get married 的區別。根據回答"for