2019高考英語備考單元知識搜索與探究歸納Unit6 Good manners
【例題】(全國，35)i don’t mind picking up your things from the store.______, the walk will do me good.
a. sooner or later b. still
c. in time d. besides
解析:besides作副詞，意思是“而且……另外……再說……”。題意為“我并不介意到商店給你買東西，而且走路對我來說沒有好處”。
答案:d
歸納與遷移
besides可以用作介詞和副詞，此處為副詞。作介詞時相當于in addition to除……之外。作副詞時相當于moreover, furthermore而且。
besides milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
除了牛奶和干酷外，我們還需要蔬菜。
i don’t want to come out now, and besides, i must work.
我現在不想出去，而且我還得工作。
要點2 關于非限制性定語從句
【例題】 the travelers, ______knew about the floods, took another road.
a. who b. which
c. what d. that
解析:該題考查非限制性定語從句。what不能引導定語從句，that不能引導非限制性定語從句，which代表物，只有who能代表人。故選a項
答案:a
歸納與遷移
(1)which用來指物（此時不用that）
the bbc world service broadcasts all kinds of programs, which change from month to month.
(2)who用來指人
charlie chaplin, who died in 1977, was one of the world’s greatest actors.
(3)whom在句中作賓語
the doctor, whom the nurse is talking to, is leaving for africa next week.
(4)when在句中作時間狀語
he went to the states in 1912, when he was noticed by an important film director.
(5)where在句中作地點狀語
chaplin went to the states, where most of the films were made at that time.
(6)whose在句中作定語
chaplin, whose mother was ill for many years, had to dance in streets to earn money.
(7)介詞+which/whom/whose作引導詞
in the office, i never seem to have time until 5:30 p. m., by which time many people have gone home.