2020年高考英語系動詞及表語從句
26. in winter the days _______ colder and colder.
a. gets b. getting c. got d. get
參考答案：
1—26dabac bcbba adcab dacba addabd
表語從句
表語從句的表現形式
1.由從屬連詞引導。如：“that”,“whether”
the question is whether we should ask them for help.
the trouble is that he has never done the work before.
2.由連接代詞引導。如：“what” “who”“whom”“whose” “which”
guilin is not what it used to be.
what she wants to know is which dress she should buy.
3.由連接副詞引導。如：“when”“why”“where”“how”“because”
that is where lu xun used to live.
that is why he didn’t pass the exam
4.另可由as if ,as though引導。如：
it looks as if it were going to rain
表語從句兩大要素:
1. 除that外的所有引導詞都有自己的意義。
2.除that,whether外的所有引導詞都須在從句中充當相應的成分。
一些引導詞的用法
（一）that在表語從句中 ,又 。
the fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.
the reason why he has to go is that his mother is ill in bed.
比較在定語從句中的用法。
there are some films that i’d like to see.
she is the only one among us that knows french.
結論:that 在引導定語從句時,指事物,也可指人,在從句中作主語或賓語,作賓語時常可省略。
（二）what 在表語從句中充當 主語、賓語或表語，表示“什么，什么樣子，或所……的（人或事）
1. the question is what caused the accident.
2. that mountain is no longer what it used to be .
3. what he told you was what had been discussed at the meeting.
（三）which 在引導表語從句時,常充當定語,表語。表示“其中哪一個“。如：
i read about it in some book or another,but what i don’t know is which (book) it is.
比較在定語從句中的用法。
china is a country which has a history of years.