2020屆高考英語第一輪單元考點復習:SBIIB Unit 20 Archaeology
sbiib unit 20 archaeology考古的重大發現
素材新挖掘
考點1. spare adj. 備用的；額外的
it was all that a person would need to survive----clothing, tools, weapons, pottery and spare materials to make new tools.
i have no spare cash to lend you.
我沒有多余的現款可以借給你。
spare vt. 節約, 吝惜
spare vt. 抽出, 剩下; 出讓, 割愛
spare one’s life 饒恕某人的生命
spare no efforts (pains) 不遺余力
spare adj. 備用的；多余的，剩余的
in one’s spare time 在空余時間
(1)can you ________(割愛)me this book for a while?
(2)she never ________(吝惜)the butter when baking.
spare
spares
(3)the man begged the judge to ________(饒恕)his life.
(4)if you have a _______(備用的)bed, may i stay tonight?
(5)你能抽出五分鐘和我談談嗎？(寫作小練筆：主謂賓；minute)
_________________________________
考點2. tend vi. 傾向；趨勢
archaeologists tend to believe that this man was a member of a powerful class that may well have organized the construction of stonehenge.
his novel tends to be very long.
他的小說總是寫得很長。
tend vt. 走向；趨向；朝向
tend vt. 照顧
tend to do 有某種傾向；有……的趨勢
(1)boys ________(往往)be taller than girls.
(2)people under stress _______(容易)to express their full range
of potential.
spare
spare
can you spare me five minutes?
tend to
tend
(3)he _________(往往)to throw the ball too high.
(4)he _________(照顧)the child day and night throughout his
illness.
(5)women tend to live longer than men.(英譯漢)
______________________________
(6)最近,物價有上漲的趨勢。
(寫作小練筆：主謂+to do；price, go up)
_______________________________
考點3. average adj. 平均的；普通的
but the smaller blue stones, still weighing four tons on average, came from west wales.
on average, i spend 100 on books each month.
我平均每個月花在買書的錢有100元。
average adj. 平均的
on average 平均，一般的
average n. 平均數; 平均
average vt. 平均為
tends
tended
女性一般比男性長壽。
prices tend to go up recently.
(1)what is the ___________(平均)rainfall for august in your
country?
(2)people ___________(一般)incomes are finding it hard to
manage at the moment.
(3)the __________(平均)age of the boys is fifteen.
(4)we average 8 hours' work a day.(英譯漢)
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