2020高考英語(yǔ)備考單元知識(shí)搜索與探究歸納Unit20 Scientists at work
b. 短語(yǔ)
23.在某人看來(lái) ________ _________ ________
24.把……加上……_______...________...
25.利用 _______ _______ ______
26.把……系到……_______..._______
27.防止風(fēng)箏飛走 _______the _______ _______ _______ _______
28.以平局結(jié)束_______ _______ a_______
29.哭泣，掉淚 ________ ________ ________
30.挑選出 _______ ______
31.在……（身上）做實(shí)驗(yàn) ______ _______ sth.
32.浪費(fèi)錢 a ________ _______ _______
33.違法 _______ ______ _______
34.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) ______ ______
35.主管；負(fù)責(zé) _______ ______ ______
36.太貴了 _______ ______ _______
37.導(dǎo)電 ________ _______
38.用絲綢做的風(fēng)箏a ______ ______ _______ _______
39.做實(shí)驗(yàn)_______ an _______
答案：23.in one’s opinion 24.add,to25.make use of 26.tie/fasten,to27.prevent, kite from flying away 28.end in, tie 29.be in tears 30.pick out31.test on 32.waste of money 33.break the law 34.no doubt 35.in charge of 36.much too expensive 37.conduct electricity 38.kite made of silk 39.do/make/conduct/perform, experiment
c. 句型
40.我們要防止這種事情再次發(fā)生。
we should ______such kind of thing _______ ______ again.
41.這張椅子是由木頭做的。
this chair______ _______ _______ wood.
42.這個(gè)理論最后證明是正確的。
the theory______ ______ ______ right.
43.這種紙很好撕。
this kind of paper______ ______ .
答案：40. prevent/stop/keep, from happening41. is made of42. proved to be
43. tears easily
d. 語(yǔ)法
44. foot + ball=_______
45. up + stairs=_______
46. thunder + storm=_________
47. hide + and + seek=________
48. class + room=________
答案：44.football 45.upstairs 46.thunderstorm 47.hide and seek 48. classroom
重難棸焦
重點(diǎn)單詞
要點(diǎn)1 close
【例題】 (經(jīng)典回放)it was raining heavily. little mary felt cold, so she stood______ to her mother.
a. close b. closely c. closed d. closing
解析:本句意為：“雨下得很大，小瑪麗感到很冷，所以她靠她媽媽很近”。close可以作副詞，表示“（距離）近地”“緊密地”；closely意為“緊密地，緊緊地”“認(rèn)真地”“密切地”，通常不與to連用；closed意為“關(guān)閉的”。
答案:a
歸納與遷移
(1)close作為形容詞，有“靠近”“臨近”“接近”等意思，相當(dāng)于near。具體使用中，close之前多為連系動(dòng)詞，如be, keep, remain, stand等。常以“...close to”短語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，其中的to為介詞。
his company is close to ours.
他的公司離我們的很近。