2020屆高考英語Unit 1精講復習教案
教材原句p7：but she didn’t turn up.可她卻不見人影。
①we arranged to meet at the cinema at 7∶30，but he failed to turn up.我們約定7點30分在電影院見面，但他沒來。
②i’m sure your watch will turn up one day.
我肯定你的手表準有一天能找到。
③something unexpected has turned up.
出乎意料的事情發生了。
④i can’t hear the radio very well，could you turn it up a bit?
我聽不太清楚，你把收音機的聲音開大點行嗎？
turn on打開；開啟
turn off關掉
turn down調小；拒絕
turn to求助于
turn over翻轉
turn in上交；欺騙
turn out結果是；生產；制造；趕走
⑤please turn to me for help when you are in trouble.
當你有困難時請向我求助。
⑥don’t worry—i’m sure it will all turn out fine.
別擔心——我敢肯定一切最終會好起來的。
⑦she turned down the job offer because she wanted more money.她拒絕了那份工作因為她想要更高的工資。
9.(•天津市高三十校聯考)—what are you reading，jim?
—i’m not really reading，just________the pages.
a.turning off b.turning around
c.turning over d.turning up
解析： turn off關上；turn around轉過身；turn over翻閱；turn up出現。
答案： c
10.with no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless.
a.turn to b.turn on
c.turn off d.turn down
解析： turn to轉向……求助；turn on打開；turn off關閉；turn over翻轉，翻身。句意為：在可怕的環境下她沒人可求助，女孩感到非常絕望。
答案： a
hold one’s breath 屏息；屏氣
教材原句p7：well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不想屏息等她來道歉。
①he held his breath，not daring to make any sound.
他屏住氣，不敢弄出一點聲響。
②the race was so close that everyone was holding his breath at the finish.這是一場勢均力敵的比賽，以至于到最后每個人都屏住了呼吸。
③reaching the top of the tower，he was out of breath.
到了塔頂，他就上氣不接下氣了。
④jack took a deep breath and then dived into the water.
杰克深呼吸然后跳入水中。
take a deep breath＝breathe deeply深呼吸
lose one’s breath喘不過氣來
out of breath上氣不接下氣，喘不過氣來
catch one’s breath喘口氣；歇口氣；恢復正常呼吸
11.完成句子
the audience__________________________(屏住呼吸等著) the announcement of the winner of the first prize.
答案： held their breath to wait for
at that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.
在那個時代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬天的歲月，人們就會挨餓。
此句中的to find是動詞不定式的主動形式，但卻表示被動意義。該句使用的是“sb./sth.is＋adj.＋to do”結構，在該句型中不定式用主動形式表示被動意義。如后面的動詞是不及物動詞，則要加上適當的介詞或副詞。