2020屆高考英語知識點復習教案
14.a number of,the number of a number of“一些;若干”,和復數名詞或代詞連用,后面的動詞也用復數形式。 eg:
a number of my friends are against the plan.我的若干朋友都反對這個計劃。
the number of".……的數量(數目)”.介詞of同其后的名詞構成介詞短語,作
定語修飾the humber,當它作主語時,謂語動詞用單數。 eg:
the number of the students standing there is about twenty.站在那邊的學生數目大約是二十。
考題14 (典型例題 分)the number of people present at the meeting about one thou-sand, a large number of whom experts from abroad.
a. was; was b. was; were c. were; were d. were; was
考題14點撥:答案為b。the humber of…+單數謂語動詞;a nliyllber of…+復數謂語動詞。句意為:“出席會議的人數大約一千,他們當中的若干人是來自于國外的專家。”
15.sitaation,state,gobdition situatl’on“情況;形勢;局面”,主要是指各種情況之間的相互關系及該情況與有關人士之間的關系,強調相互之間的聯系和影響。 eg:
he is in a difficult situation.他處境艱難。
the international situation國際形勢
state“狀態;狀況”,常與不定冠詞連用,只有單數形式.與介詞in搭配使用。 eg:
she is in a good state of mind.她心情不錯。
condition“狀況;環境”,指周圍環境時常用復數形式,與介詞in或under搭配使用。 eg:living conditions居住狀況/環境
he is in no condition to travei.他的健康狀況不宜旅行。
考題15-1(典型例題she is in a poor of health.as a result,she has to give up herjob.
a.dosition b.situation c.state d.condition
考題15-2(典型例題when you play footbail,what do you play?
a.situation b.place c.part d.position
考題15—1點撥:答案為c。state與a連用指一種狀況,狀態,be in a p6or state of health指健康狀況很差。句意:“她健康狀況很差,結果,不得不放棄工作。”考題15—2點撥:答案為d。play a position踢某個位置;play a part扮演某個角色。句意為:“踢球時,你踢哪個位置?”
ⅲ.語法歸納 精通規則 游刃有余
直接引語和間接引語(二)
祈使句和疑問句在間接引語中的用法:
1.祈使句的基本結構有下列幾種類型:
(1)please+v.(動詞原形).或v.(動詞原形)(+please). eg:
ok,listen carefully,please.那么,請仔細聽。