高考英語單元知識點復習Unit 1-unit 2
提示:本題考查表語從句引導詞的用法。本句話的意思為“他的能力不容置疑,問題是他是否愿意努力工作”。表示“是否”時,表語從句用whether而不用if引導。答案:d(2)(江蘇調研) ________you like it or not,you’ll have to give up smoking.a.if b.whether c.how d.why提示:whether...or not “無論……都”,由句意可知“不管你是否喜歡,你都應該放棄吸煙”。if不能引導讓步狀語從句,其他兩個選項的連詞都不能和or not連用。答案:b2.as 引導倒裝結構講:請注意觀察下面教材原句:impressive as the record is,it fades next to the story of armstrong’s struggle against disease.雖然這項紀錄令人難忘,但阿姆斯特朗與疾病抗爭的故事更加令人矚目。該句型為as引導的倒裝句型,意思為“雖然;盡管”,相當于although引導的狀語從句。本句話可以改為although the record is impressive,it is fades next to the story of armstrong’s struggle against disease.另外,as 也可以用though代替,表示同樣的用法。例:young as i am,i already know what career i want to follow.我雖然還小,但對要從事的職業已胸有成竹了。strange as it may seem,nobody was injured in accident.這次事故雖然令人不可思議,卻沒有人受傷。much as i would like to help,i have a lot to do.雖然我很想幫你,但是我有很多事要做。child as he is,he knows a lot.雖然他是個孩子,卻知道很多東西。鏈接·提示 as 引導讓步狀語從句,當表語為形容詞時,表語提前,形成倒裝句型結構,如果表語為名詞,注意名詞前不使用冠詞。此處相當于though 引導的狀語從句。倒裝句中as也可以換成though,但不能使用although。練:(1)(鄭州質量預測) ________,he managed to finish it in time.a.the job was hard b.hard as was the jobc.hard as the job was d.hard was the job提示:本題考查倒裝語序。由as引導的讓步狀語從句,如果為系表結構,常把表語提到句首,后面主謂順序不變,構成倒裝語序,故選c項。答案:c(2)hard-working though he was, ________there was never enough money to pay the bills.a./ b.and c .but d.therefore