高考英語一輪重點復習Module 3 Unit5 & Module 4 Unit1
高考英語一輪重點復習module 3 unit5 & module 4 unit1
一.重點單詞
1. wealthy adj. 富有的；豐富的
around noon they arrived in toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in canada.
拓展：
a wealthy land富饒的土地
a wealthy family富裕的家庭
to live a healthy and wealthy life過健康富裕的生活
wealth n. 財富
a man of wealth富人
考點例題：
his parents got rich by making money on the stock market, so he lived in a w_______ family.
2. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得出力的
i think teaching foreign language is worthwhile.
her interest makes our efforts worthwhile.
this is a worthwhile cause.
拓展：辨析：worth, worthy, worthwhile
（1）worth只能做表語，后接名詞或主動形式的動名詞
the job is worth our efforts.
this novel is worth reading again.
（2）worthy既可以做表語，還可以做定語。做表語時后接名詞或加個of后再接名詞或不定式的被動形式；
he is a worthy winner. 他是個名副其實的贏家
she said she was not worthy to be my wife.
this book is worth reading.
=the book is worthy ___________________________.
=the book is worthy _________________________.
（3）worthwhile既可做表語，還可以做定語。做表語時后面接不定式或動名詞。
it is worthwhile doing/ to do sth.
考點例題：
1)it’s __________________ much more than i paid for it.
2)mr. wang is a ____________________ gentleman.
3)his suggestion is ___________________ considering.
4)his suggestion is _____________________ of consideration.
5)his suggestion is ______________________ consideration.
6)the doctor decided it would not be ______________________ to continue the treatment.
3. strike vt. /n. (strike-struck-struck/ stricken)
(1)打； 敲；擊； 襲擊；劃火柴
a terrible typhoon struck shenzhen last year.
i struck a match and held it to his cigarette.
(2)突然想起；某種想法突然出現；給人留下印象
an idea suddenly struck me. = an idea occurred to me.
her kindness struck everyone present deeply.
拓展：辨析：strike, beat, hit
strike除了“打；擊”的意思外，還有“攻擊；襲擊”之意；另外它可以指時鐘的“報時”。
beat著重指用棍、棒等連續地打或擊。另外，它還可以指“心跳、水浪拍打岸邊”
hit一般指一次性的“打、擊”
考點例題：
1)the criminal gang ____________________ the man so severely that he almost died.
2)i left immediately after the clock __________________________ twelve.
3)the girls put on their new dresses and got ready to __________________ the town.
4)what _______________ me was their enthusiasm for work.
5)___________________________ while the iron is hot.
二.重點短語
1. settle down安坐，安居，使安靜，使鎮靜
she settled down in the armchair and began to read a book.