2021屆高考英語Unit 3 Inventors and inventions精講精練復習
(1)stand，bear，tolerate，put up with意為“忍耐，容忍”。
he can’t stand/bear/put up with hot weather.
他不能忍受炎熱的天氣。
she can’t stand being kept waiting.她無法忍受久等。
(2)bear sth.in mind牢記
you must bear it in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.
你要記住你的父母指望你成為一名好醫生。
4.—why did bob cry?
—he couldn’t bear________like that before the whole class.
a.making fun of b.being made fun of
c.to be laughed at d.being made fun
【解析】 動詞bear后跟v.ing形式作賓語，且此處應該使用被動形式。
【答案】 b
associate vt.聯想，聯系
①i’ve never associated you with this place.
我從未把你和這個地方聯系在一起。
②i wouldn’t want to be associated with mckey’s project.
我不想和麥基的計劃有任何瓜葛。
③i don’t like these young men you’re associating with.
我不喜歡你結交的這些年青人。
association n.聯合；聯想；交往；協會；團體
in association with...與……合伙/合作
④i am working in association with him.
我和他一同工作。
⑤my association with him goes back to our days in high school.
我和他的交往可以追溯至高中時代。
5.he wished to forget everything________with his former life and start a new life.
a.joined b.associated
c.buried d.carried
【解析】 句意為：他希望忘記跟他過去生活有聯系的一切東西，開始新的人生。be associated with...表示“和……有聯系”，此處作后置定語，符合語意要求。
【答案】 b
call up
(1)使人想起，使回憶起
the sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.這笑聲使他回憶起童年時代的情景。
the music calls up memories of my childhood.
音樂引起我對童年的回憶。
(2)打電話
i tried to call you up last night，but no one answered the phone.
我昨晚曾打電話給你，但沒人接。
(3)召集，征召……入伍
when the war broke out，they were at once called up.
戰爭一爆發，他們立即就被征召入伍了。
(1)ring/call back回復電話
(2)ring off掛斷電話
(3)give sb.a ring給某人打電話
(4)sb.be wanted on the phone有某人的電話
(5)answer the phone接電話
(6)hang/hold on不掛斷電話
6.your letter________the days ________we worked together on the farms fifteen years ago.
a.calls up；which b.call in；when
c.calls up；when d.calls in；that
【答案】 a
set out開始，著手(后接不定式)；出發，動身
they set out to work as soon as they arrived.
他們一到就干了起來。
she is going to set out for france at five o’clock in the morning.
她準備早上五點鐘出發去法國。
辨析：set out，set off，set about與set up
(1)set out表示“開始做某事”，多跟不定式。
he set out to wash his car.他開始洗車。