2021屆高考英語(yǔ)第二輪定語(yǔ)從句備考復(fù)習(xí)教案
（10江蘇）32. the newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.
a. that b. it c. what d. which
選d定語(yǔ)從句表示咖啡屋的墻
（陜西）11. the old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
a. where b. which c. its d . whose
11. 答案：d.
考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。[來(lái)源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)zk]
解析：所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the old temple，關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose，選d。其余選項(xiàng)與題意不符。
（10全國(guó)ⅱ）16. i refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.
a. who b. that c. as d. what[來(lái)源:]
答案：b
考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句。
解析：不定代詞something作主語(yǔ)，用that引導(dǎo)。
（10湖北）77. my mother was so proud of all ________（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to beijing. (do)
77. 答案：that i had done
考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句
解析：先行詞是 “all”的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句只能由 “that”引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，“我”所做的事情是過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的事情，所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
80. ________(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)
80. 答案：as we have stressed
考點(diǎn)：非限定性定語(yǔ)從句
解析：當(dāng)句子以整個(gè)主句作為先行詞，又放在主句前的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句只能由 “as”來(lái)引導(dǎo)，主句的內(nèi)容作定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)
（北京）27. children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
a. what b. whose c. which d. that
27. 答案：b
考點(diǎn): 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞的選擇。
解析：不愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會(huì)很快發(fā)胖。較簡(jiǎn)單。本定語(yǔ)從句不缺成分，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，因此只能在考慮填關(guān)系副詞。a中的what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選b. whose誰(shuí)的，符合題意。
（重慶）28. in china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.
a. where b. which c. whose d. that
28. 答案c
考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。
解析： development與先行詞cities之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。句意是：在中國(guó)，城市的數(shù)量在增加，城市的發(fā)展被全世界意識(shí)到。
（10浙江）3.the settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village home s for a better life in the city.
a.whom b.which c.them d.those