2021屆高考英語(yǔ)Unit 4 Wildlife protection精講復(fù)習(xí)教案
a.insist b.want
c.suppose d.suggest
解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。insist堅(jiān)持,want想要,suppose支持,suggest建議,通過(guò)上下文語(yǔ)境可得出選d。
答案: d
4.jane’s pale face suggested that she________ill,and her parents suggested that she________a medical examination.
a.be;should have b.was;have
c.should be;had d.was;has
解析: 句中第一個(gè)suggest意為“表明”,從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二個(gè)suggest意為“建議”,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,省略了should。
答案: b
5.the parents suggested________in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
a.sleep b.to sleep
c.sleeping d.having slept
解析: 動(dòng)詞suggest后只能用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ),意為“建議做……”。
答案: c
ⅲ.語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練
本單元語(yǔ)法——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.(•陜西卷)it is reported that many a new house________at present in the disaster area.
a.are being built
b.were being built
c.was being built
d.is being built
解析: 句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道,目前在這個(gè)受災(zāi)地區(qū)正在建很多新房子。本題考查的是主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。many a:a large number of 許多。many a+單數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。如:many a strong man has weakened before such a challenge.很多堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人面對(duì)這種挑戰(zhàn)都動(dòng)搖了。many a famous pop star has been ruined by drugs.很多著名的流行音樂(lè)歌星都因毒品而被毀了。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù),排除a和b兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)at present,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以d選項(xiàng)是正確的。
答案: d
2.—have you handed in your schoolwork yet?
—yes,i have.i guess it________now.
a.has graded
b.is graded
c.is being graded
d.is grading
解析: 本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。其句意為“你已交上作業(yè)了嗎?”“是的,我認(rèn)為它現(xiàn)在正在被評(píng)閱”。指的是現(xiàn)在正在被怎樣,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案: c
3.(•南通一模)now the world’s attention________the stocking markets,as they have great influence in the world’s economy.
a.is fixing on b.has fixed on
c.is being fixed on d.had been fixed on
解析: 本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。attention和fix on之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除a、b兩項(xiàng),再根據(jù)now,可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
答案: c
4.(•4月濟(jì)南模擬)—flight mu257________.i must be off now.
—have a nice trip.
a.is being announced b.has announced
c.was announcing d.had been announced
解析: 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。從語(yǔ)境知“mu257航班正在通知(登機(jī)中)”,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“現(xiàn)在這個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行”的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),同時(shí)announce與flight mu257又是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)”。
答案: a
5.(•東北三省四市聯(lián)考)—what’s that terrible noise,david?