高考英語(yǔ)第一輪單元基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)2
a. order b.work c.action d.touch
7. set up設(shè)立,創(chuàng)立,建立
常用短語(yǔ):set aside儲(chǔ)蓄;將……置于一旁;set off動(dòng)身,出發(fā);引爆,燃放;激發(fā);set out啟程;set out to do sth立志要做;set about doing著手做;set down寫(xiě)下,記下;
辨析: set up強(qiáng)調(diào)建立機(jī)構(gòu)組織;found強(qiáng)調(diào)打下基礎(chǔ),多指國(guó)家、組織的成立;put up強(qiáng)調(diào)臨時(shí)搭建,不能表示組織、機(jī)構(gòu)的建立。
即學(xué)活用:
1) the newspaper was________in 1909.
2) many tents were_________in the earthquake - stricken areas.
3) the local government decided to_________another school for the children in the village.
二.重點(diǎn)句型突破
1•the last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
[信息提取] see,find等詞可用物作主語(yǔ),以擬人手法增添語(yǔ)言色彩,see可譯為“(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受”。
[例句仿寫(xiě)] 國(guó)慶節(jié)里人們?cè)诖蠼稚细吲d地唱啊跳啊!
national day_____ _______ _______ ______ _______happily in the street.
2. he taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.
[信息提取] should have done sth.本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)做。
[例句仿寫(xiě)] 我上午本不應(yīng)該以那樣不禮貌的方式對(duì)待你。
i ________ _____________ _____________ ______________ in such bad manners this morning.
三.背誦下列經(jīng)典句子
1. the time when i first met nelson mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
2. the school where i studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
3. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.
4. you cannot imagine how the name of robben island made us afraid. it was a prison from which no one escaped. there i spent the hardest time of my life.
四.美文背誦(健康成長(zhǎng)話題)
we all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.
firstly, we should develop a positive attitude to life. life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. we should be brave in front of difficulties. secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. if we have the power, we can help to build our country and enjoy life better. in order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. we can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a day’s study. if we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.