2022高考英語一輪復習Unit 1-Unit 2
我不該那樣對你大喊大叫。練:(遼寧大連雙基測試) —why are you late again?—i got caught in the traffic .anyway i here on time.a. would have been b. muse bec. could have been d. should have been提示:“情態動詞+have done”結構表示與過去事實相反,should have done表示“(過去)本該做某事而沒做到”。答案:d辨析1.match,suit,fitmatch多指大小、色調、形狀、性質等方面的搭配。suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等。fit多指尺寸、形狀、合適,引申為“吻合”,協調。即時練習:(1)his clothes don’t ______________ his age.(2)does the time ______________ you?(3)the new coat ______________ her well .it is neither too big nor too small.(4)which day ______________ you ,saturday or sunday?答案:(1)match (2)suit (3)fits (4)suits2.alone,lonely(1)詞性:alone可以作形容詞和副詞;lonely只能作形容詞。(2)用法:作形容詞時,alone只能作表語,有時作賓補,不能作定語;lonely可以作表語和定語。alone不能用very修飾,而要說much alone,或very much alone。(3)詞義:作表語時,alone的意思是“獨自一人”,指的是客觀情況;lonely的意思是“寂寞”,指的是主觀感覺。(4)固定結構:leave/let sb ./sth .alone 聽任;別打擾;let alone更不用說。即時練習: (1)he feels ______________ though he has two brothers.(2)the old man lives in a ______________ house in the forest ______________.(3)when he woke up ,he found himself ______________ in the room.(4)though he is ______________ at home ,he doesn’t feel ______________,for he has many things to do.(5)the baby can ’t walk ,let ______________ run.(6)leave the machine ______________ .it’s dangerous.答案:(1)lonely (2)lonely;alone (3)alone (4)alone;lonely (5)alone (6)alone3.although,though(1)一般情況下,兩者可換用(although多用于句首)。(2)所引導的讓步狀語從句放在主句前,從句中用部分倒裝時,用though(=as)。(3)只能說as though(=as if);even though(=even if)。(4)though可用作副詞,放在句末或句中,表示“然而、不過”,although不可。即時練習:(1) ______________ they tried hard ,they didn’t finish the work on time.(2)they didn’t stop to have a rest ______________ they were tired.(3)he speaks english as ______________ he were an englishman.(4)even ______________ he didn’t tell me anything about it ,i knew the whole thing.(5)child ______________ he is ,he knows a lot about computers.(6)he said he would help me with my english;he didn’t, ______________.答案:(1)although/though (2)though/although (3)though (4)though (5)though (6)though