2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案（精選6篇）
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇1
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修4 unit 2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 2 working the land 耕作土地
核心詞匯
1.the course is so hard that my colleagues and i have been____________(拼搏) with it.
2.those who____________(渴望)for a chance to study abroad can be trained in our company.
3.i do not wish to listen to his____________(評(píng)論) on my hair.i think it good.
4.the old woman is determined to learn how to use the internet to____________(擴(kuò)大) her business and reach a global market.
5.it was considerate of her to speak to me in whisper so as not to____________(打擾)the sleeping child.
6.my performance was perfect in the english contest.our teacher expressed her____________(滿意) with what i had done.
7.he has made a____________(總結(jié))of the main points in the secretary general’s speech.
8.judging from his____________expression，he didn’t understand the____________problem referring to teenagers’ mental health.(confuse)
9.用 occupy 的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)____________with the preparation for the important meeting，he forgot to have lunch.
(2)if you want to apply for the job，fill in the blanks.remember to state your true name，age and____________.
10.用 equip 的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)well____________with modern weapons，the soldiers set out to fight the enemies.
(2)the basic____________you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，durable clothes，and a backpack.
1.struggling 2.hunger 3.comments 4.expand 5.disturb 6.satisfaction 7.summary 8.confused；confusing 9.(1)occupied (2)occupation 10.(1)equipped (2)equipment
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 幸虧；由于；因?yàn)?/p>
2.________________ 擺脫；除去
3.________________ 對(duì)……感到滿意
4.________________ 寧愿；寧可
5.________________ 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā)
6.________________ 導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)
7.________________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于
8.________________ 盛產(chǎn)
9.________________ 使……免受(影響、傷害等)；
使……不含(有害物)
10.________________ 選擇……(而不是……)
1.thanks to 2.rid...of 3.be satisfied with 4.would rather 5.build up 6.lead to 7.focus on 8.be rich in 9.keep...free from/of 10.prefer...to...
重點(diǎn)句式
1.________________，what did you do to grow them?
如果這樣的話，你做了些什么來(lái)種植這些植物？
2.dr.yuan longping grows________________super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士種植的是被稱為“超級(jí)雜交水稻”的稻種。
3.this special strain of rice________________possible________________onethird more of the crop in the same fields.
這種特殊的稻種使得同樣的田地多收獲三分之一的產(chǎn)量。
4.using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests____________________.
用他的雜交水稻種子，農(nóng)民們種出的糧食比以前多了一倍。
5.over the past half century，using chemical fertilizers__________________in farming.
在過(guò)去的半個(gè)世紀(jì)里，在耕作中使用化肥已經(jīng)非常普遍。
6.he__________much__________keep time for his hobbies.
他寧愿把時(shí)間花在自己的愛(ài)好上。
1.if so 2.what is called 3.makes it；to produce 4.twice as large as before 5.has become very common 6.would；rather
1.struggle vt. & vi. & n. 斗爭(zhēng)，拼搏，努力，掙扎
(回歸課本p10)indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are just like those of millions of chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.
的確，他曬黑的面龐和手臂，以及清瘦而又結(jié)實(shí)的身軀，就跟千百萬(wàn)中國(guó)農(nóng)民一模一樣，他過(guò)去50年來(lái)的努力工作就是為了幫助他們。
[歸納拓展]
①he has been struggling with/against illness for many years.
他已與疾病斗爭(zhēng)了許多年了。
②he has been struggling to succeed in his business.
＝he has been struggling for success in his business.
為使事業(yè)成功，他一直努力奮斗著。
③(朗文p2048)since he became manager，roberts has struggled for respect from his employees.
羅伯茨當(dāng)上經(jīng)理后，努力爭(zhēng)取贏得雇員的尊敬。
④(牛津p)she will not give up her children without a struggle.她不會(huì)輕易放棄自己的孩子。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.the children talked so loudly at dinner table that i had to struggle ________.
a.to be heard b.to have heard
c.hearing d.being heard
解析：選a。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。struggle to do sth.努力做某事。又因“i”與“hear”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
2.equip v. 裝備；配備
(回歸課本p10)he therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.
因此，他資助幾百萬(wàn)元供其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)研究。
[歸納拓展]
①(朗文p682)the school will be equipped with 70 brand new computers.
這個(gè)學(xué)校將配備70臺(tái)嶄新的計(jì)算機(jī)。
②we want our son to have a good education that will equip him for later life.我們想讓兒子接受良好的教育以便能為其今后生活打下基礎(chǔ)。
③please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.
請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備一支削尖的鉛筆和一塊橡皮參加考試。
④our laboratory is well equipped.
我們的實(shí)驗(yàn)室裝備良好。
[例句探源]
2.the sailors were told to________ ________ ________ ________(裝備好一切東西)they would need for the voyage.
答案：equip themselves with everything
[即境活用]
3.confuse vt. 使迷惑；使為難；使混亂；混淆
(回歸課本p13)it is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.
把這個(gè)再解釋一遍很重要，否則我們就會(huì)使學(xué)生感到迷惑。
[歸納拓展]
①(XX年高考遼寧卷)foreign tourists are often confused in japan because most streets there don’t have names.
外國(guó)游客來(lái)日本經(jīng)常會(huì)被弄糊涂，因?yàn)槟抢锏拇蠖鄶?shù)街道沒(méi)有名字。
②(朗文p418)i hope my explanation didn’t confuse everybody.
我希望我的解釋沒(méi)有把大家都弄糊涂。
③i confused her with her sister because they were so alike.
我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因?yàn)樗齻冮L(zhǎng)得太像了。
[例句探源]
【溫馨提示】 (1)confused adj.困惑的，煩惱的
④(朗文p418)if you are confused about anything，phone my office.
如果你有任何疑問(wèn)，給我辦公室打電話。
(2)confusing adj.令人費(fèi)解的；使人困惑的
⑤i was getting confused by such a confusing problem.
我被這么困惑的問(wèn)題搞得不知所措。
3.(XX年浙江紹興調(diào)研)—what do you think of her speech last night?
—just so so.she gave us too much information，so that everyone got ________.
a.confused b.to confuse
c.confusing d.to be confused
解析：選a。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get confused為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，get相當(dāng)于助動(dòng)詞be。
[即境活用]
4.regret v. 可惜，后悔，遺憾 n. 遺憾，抱歉
(回歸課本p13)his father says that he has never regretted sending his son to study abroad.
他的父親說(shuō)他從不后悔送他兒子到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。
[歸納拓展]
①(XX年高考陜西卷)it’s no use regretting what you have done.
后悔做過(guò)的事情沒(méi)有用。
②(牛津p1673)if you don’t do it now，you’ll only regret it.
你如果現(xiàn)在不做，以后一定會(huì)后悔的。
③i have always regretted not having studied harder at school.
我一直后悔在校期間沒(méi)能努力學(xué)習(xí)。
[例句探源]
④(牛津p1673)we regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.
我們很遺憾地通知您，您的申請(qǐng)未通過(guò)。
⑤we think，much to our regret，that we will not be able to visit you next year.
讓我們深感遺憾的是，我們認(rèn)為明年不能去拜訪你了。
4.—robert is indeed a wise man.
—oh，yes.how often i have regretted ________ his advice!
a.to take b.taking
c.not to take d.not taking
解析：選d。regret (not) doing/having done sth.表示“后悔(沒(méi))做(了)某事”。結(jié)合答句后句句意：我時(shí)常后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他的建議！可知選d。
[即境活用]
5.i regret________you that we are unable to offer you employment.
a.informing b.having informed
c.to inform d.to informed
解析：選c。句意：很遺憾地通知你，我們不能雇用你。
6.lydia really regrets ________ out of high school.she has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.
a.drop b.to drop
c.dropping d.dropped
解析：選c。句意：lydia非常后悔中學(xué)時(shí)就輟學(xué)了。因?yàn)槟莻�(gè)(錯(cuò)誤的)決定，她為了謀生不得不非常努力地奮斗。“后悔做過(guò)某事”用regret＋v.-ing。故選c。
5.thanks to 由于；幸虧；因?yàn)?/p>
(回歸課本p10)thanks to his research，the un has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.
由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的方法。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p2090)everybody knows about it now，thanks to you.
多虧了你，現(xiàn)在大家都知道了。
②thanks to your timely help，i managed to finish the work on time.多虧了你及時(shí)的幫助，我才按時(shí)完成了工作。
③the accident was due to his careless driving.
事故是由于他的粗心駕駛造成的。
④as a result of the bad weather，the football match was put off.由于天氣不好，足球賽被推遲了。
[例句探源]
7.多虧了他的忠告我才得以成功地解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
it was ________ ________ ________ ________that i succeeded in solving the problem.
答案：thanks to his advice
[即境活用]
6.be satisfied with 對(duì)……表示滿足或滿意
(回歸課本p10)dr.yuan is quite satisfied with his life.
袁博士很滿意自己的生活。
[歸納拓展]
①you’ve done well at school.i’m very satisfied with you.
你在學(xué)校干得不錯(cuò)，我對(duì)你很滿意。
②(牛津p1769)nothing satisfies him－h(huán)e’s always complaining.
什么都難如他的意——他老在抱怨。
③(牛津p1769)the education system must satisfy the needs of all children.
教育系統(tǒng)必須滿足所有兒童的需要。
[例句探源]
④there was a satisfied look on his face.
他臉上露出了滿意的微笑。
⑤much to my satisfaction，my boss agreed to my suggestion.
使我非常滿意的是，老板同意了我的建議。
8.be happy！it seemed that miss guo was ________ with your work today.
a.dishonest b.confused
c.satisfied d.angry
解析：選c。be satisfied with“對(duì)……滿意”。
[即境活用]
9.nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does________his boss.
a.serves b.satisfies
c.promises d.supports
解析：選b。四個(gè)詞的意思分別為：serve“為……服務(wù)；服侍”；satisfy“使某人滿意”；promise“允諾；保證”；support“支持”。根據(jù)句子意思“nick在另找工作，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得他做的事情無(wú)法使老板滿意。”可得出答案。
7.focus on/upon 集中注意力于……
(回歸課本p14)they focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.
他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。
[歸納拓展]
①please focus your attention on the following problem.
請(qǐng)集中精力考慮以下這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
②you must try to focus your mind on work and study.
你應(yīng)該努力把思想集中在工作和學(xué)習(xí)上。
③she was the focus of everyone’s attention at the party.
她是那次聚會(huì)時(shí)人人注意的焦點(diǎn)。
[例句探源]
10.public attention at the moment is focused ________ the problem of environment balance.
a.into b.towards
c.about d.on
解析：選d。focus ... on為固定搭配，意為“把……集中于”。
[即境活用]
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 dr.yuan longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.(p10)
袁隆平博士種植的是被稱為“超級(jí)雜交水稻”的稻種。
【句法分析】 what is/was called或what people call/called是習(xí)慣用法，意為“所謂的；人們常說(shuō)的”，相當(dāng)于socalled。其中引導(dǎo)詞what在此句中相當(dāng)于“the＋n.＋that”結(jié)構(gòu)。本句可改為dr.yuan longping grows the rice that is called super hybrid rice.。
①at last，they reached what is called the new america.
最后，他們到達(dá)現(xiàn)在被稱為新美洲大陸的地方。
②he graduated from what was called a key high school.
他畢業(yè)于一所所謂的重點(diǎn)高中。
③we now live in what is called the information age.
我們現(xiàn)在生活在所謂的信息時(shí)代。
[即境活用]
11.some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from________their parents speak at home.
a.what b.that
c.which d.one
解析：選a。句意：一些孩子想學(xué)習(xí)一門不同于家中父母所講的語(yǔ)言來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)自我。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，在句中作from的賓語(yǔ)，同時(shí)在從句中作speak的賓語(yǔ)。
12.a modern city has been set up in________was a wasteland ten years ago.
a.what b.which
c.that d.where
解析：選a。句意：一座現(xiàn)代化的城市在十年前還是一片廢墟的地方建立起來(lái)了。
2【教材原句】 he would much rather keep time for his hobbies.(p10)他更愿把時(shí)間花在自己的業(yè)余愛(ài)好上。
【句法分析】 would rather寧愿、寧可，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，所有的人稱一律用would rather。
would rather have done本來(lái)想……而未實(shí)現(xiàn)
i would rather you didn’t...
常用來(lái)表示委婉拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求。
(3)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧愿……也不……
①he would rather die than give in to the enemy.
他寧死也不向敵人屈服。
②—do you mind if i smoke？你介意我抽煙嗎？
—well，i’d rather (that) you didn’t.嗯，最好別抽。
③i would rather i had met him yesterday.
要是昨天我見(jiàn)到他就好了。
【溫馨提示】 would rather＋從句，意為“寧愿”，此時(shí)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)事實(shí)相反，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
[即境活用]
13.i would rather________the football match last night with my friends.otherwise，i would have finished my paperwork by now.
a.not have watched b.not watch
c.hadn’t watched d.haven’t watched
解析：選a。句意：昨晚我要是不和朋友看足球賽就好了，那樣我現(xiàn)在已做完作業(yè)了。would rather have done表示“本想做而未實(shí)現(xiàn)的一種愿望或打算”。
14.—would you rather ________ there tomorrow?
—no.i’d rather he ________ there instead of me.
a.to go；will go b.go；went
c.go；will go d.going；shall go
解析：選b。would you rather do sth.？“你愿意做……嗎？”因此第一個(gè)空要用動(dòng)詞原形；第二個(gè)空要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即would rather sb.did sth.“寧愿某人做……”。
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇2
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1unit 5 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 5 nelson mandela－a modern hero
——納爾遜•曼德拉——一位當(dāng)代英雄
核心詞匯
1.bill gates is a ____________(大方的)person，who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.
2.he was involved in a bank robbery and was ____________(判刑)to three years in prison.
3.i became worried when i heard that he had been____________(襲擊)by an animal on the way home.
4. it does serious harm to children’s character that too much____________(暴力)is shown on television.
5.the man who ____________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.
6.we should improve what is called the____________(質(zhì)量)of living.
7.he gave the children some chocolate to____________(酬謝)them for behaving well.
8.if you’re____________(樂(lè)意的)to fly at night，you can get a much cheaper ticket.
9.we need to____________people so that they can understand the importance of a good，healthy diet.as is known to us，a good____________will help us succeed.(educate)
10.用guide；guidance填空
(1)your teacher can give you____________on choosing a career and writing a job application.
(2)we hired a local____________to get us across the mountains.
(3)the experienced professor often____________students in their studies.
1.generous 2.sentenced 3.attacked 4.violence 5.escaped 6.quality 7.reward 8.willing 9.educate；education 10.(1)guidance (2)guide (3)guides
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 失業(yè)
2.________________ 事實(shí)上
3.________________ 使充氣；爆炸
4.________________ 在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中
5.________________ 求助于；致力于
6.________________ 喪失勇氣或信心
7.________________ 當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)
8.________________ 設(shè)立；建立
9.________________ 被判處……(徒刑)
10.________________ 愿意做某事
1.out of work 2.as a matter of fact 3.blow up 4.in trouble 5.turn to 6.lose heart 7.come to power,8.set up 9.be sentenced to 10.be willing to do sth
重點(diǎn)句式
1.the last thirty years____________the greatest number of laws________our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage________we have almost no rights at all.
過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪了我們的權(quán)利，阻擋了我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段。
2....________we decide to answer violence with violence.
……只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。
3.i felt bad ______________ i talked to a group.
我第一次向(參觀)小組談?wù)?羅本島監(jiān)獄的情況)時(shí)，心里覺(jué)得很不好受。
4.he taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings ________________.
他在午餐后的休息時(shí)間以及晚上本來(lái)該睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候教我們學(xué)習(xí)。
1.have seen；stopping；where 2.only then did 3.the first time 4.when we should have been asleep
知識(shí)詳解
1.devote vt. 獻(xiàn)身；專心于
(回歸課本p33)a great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.
偉人就是將他/她的一生致力于幫助別人的人。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①i’m devoting all my time and energy to caring for my son right now.
目前我把所有的時(shí)間和精力都放在照顧兒子上。
②her son，to whom she is so devoted，went abroad last year，leaving her alone in the small village.
她非常疼愛(ài)的兒子去年去了國(guó)外，留下她一個(gè)人在小村子里。
③(牛津p548)his devotion to his wife and family is touching.
他對(duì)妻子和家人的關(guān)愛(ài)感人至深。
[即境活用]
1.這些藝術(shù)家把終生獻(xiàn)給了藝術(shù)，為藝術(shù)事業(yè)作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
these artists ________ ________ ________ ________ ________art，and made great contributions to the artistic field.
答案：devoted all their life to
2. vote vt.& vi. 投票；選舉
n. 投票；票
(回歸課本p34)black people could not vote or choose their leaders.
當(dāng)時(shí)黑人沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)，他們無(wú)權(quán)選擇他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p2252)did you vote for or against her?
你投了她的贊成票還是反對(duì)票？
②(牛津p2252)we will listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it.
我們將先聽(tīng)聽(tīng)雙方的論點(diǎn)，然后再表決。
③there was once a time when women had no right to vote.
曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間婦女沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)。
[即境活用]
2.完成句子
(1)我將投票選吉姆，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為他比別人好。
_______ _______ _______ _______jim，because i think he is better than others.
答案：i shall vote for
(2)因?yàn)樗麄儾煌鈱?duì)方的意見(jiàn)，他們決定投票決定這件事。
as they couldn’t agree with each other，they________ _______ _______ ________the issue.
答案：decided to vote on
3.equal v. 等于；抵得上
adj. 相等的；勝任的
n. 同等的人；相等物
(回歸課本p34)but i was happy to help because i knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
但是，我樂(lè)于幫忙，因?yàn)槲抑溃@是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們黑人和白人平等的夢(mèng)想。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文p680)i’m not sure he is equal to the job.
我不確定他是否能勝任這份工作。
②none of us can equal her，either in beauty or as a dancer.
不管是容貌還是舞藝我們都比不上她。
③it is reasonable to demand equal pay for equal work.
要求同工同酬是合理的。
④he is a player without equal.他是個(gè)無(wú)與倫比的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
【高效記憶】
[即境活用]
3.i don’t think he is equal________this kind of work，so i can’t hire him.
a.in doing b.doing
c.to do d.to doing
解析：選d。be equal to doing sth.勝任某事，其中的to為介詞。
4.reward n.& v. 報(bào)答；報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)賞
(回歸課本p38)they said that the job and the pay from the new south african government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the blacks.
他們說(shuō)來(lái)自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是對(duì)我一生為黑人的平等權(quán)利而奮斗的回報(bào)。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p1712)you deserve a reward for being so helpful.
你幫了這么大的忙，理應(yīng)受到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
②she got nothing in reward for her kindness.
她的好心沒(méi)有得到一點(diǎn)回報(bào)。
③how can i reward your kindness?
我怎么才能報(bào)答你的恩情呢？
④(牛津p1712)she started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.
她開(kāi)始給孩子唱歌，孩子則報(bào)以微笑。
[即境活用]
4.tom’s father made a promise that he would give him a(n)________if he passed the college entrance examination.
a.award b.prize
c.reward d.profit
解析：選c。reward表示“酬謝”、“獎(jiǎng)賞”指做某事而得到的酬謝或獎(jiǎng)賞；award意為“獎(jiǎng)品”，指為鼓勵(lì)工作表現(xiàn)突出的人而頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)榮譽(yù)而不在乎獎(jiǎng)品或資金的多少；prize表示“獎(jiǎng)品”、“獎(jiǎng)金”，多指在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、競(jìng)賽或抽彩中獲得的獎(jiǎng)；profit“益處”。
5.escape v.& n. 逃脫；逃生；泄露
(回歸課本p38)it was a prison from which no one escaped.
那是個(gè)無(wú)人逃走過(guò)的監(jiān)獄。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津p676)she managed to escape from the burning car.
她設(shè)法從燃燒的汽車?yán)锾恿顺鰜?lái)。
②he was lucky to escape punishment/being punished.
他逃脫懲罰真是幸運(yùn)。
③(牛津p676)it might have escaped your notice，but i’m very busy at the moment.
也許你沒(méi)注意到，可我此刻忙得不可開(kāi)交。
④he had a narrow escape.他九死一生。
[即境活用]
5.mike often attempts to escape________whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
a.having been fined b.to have been fined
c.to be fined d.being fined
解析：選d。動(dòng)詞escape后接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式，不接不定式。fine是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“罰款”，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
6.turn to 求助于；翻到(書的某頁(yè))；查閱；轉(zhuǎn)向
(回歸課本p35)why did nelson mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal?
為什么曼德拉使用暴力以使黑人和白人平等呢？
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①(XX年高考上海卷)please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.
有困難請(qǐng)向警察求助。
②their talk turned to the change that had taken place in the city.
他們的話題轉(zhuǎn)到了城市發(fā)生的變化。
③(牛津p2175)we arranged to meet at 7∶30，but she never turned up.
我們約好了7∶30見(jiàn)面，但她根本沒(méi)露面。
④(牛津p2174)the job turned out to be harder than we thought.
這個(gè)工作結(jié)果比我們想像的要難。
⑤why did she turn down your invitation?
她為什么拒絕你的邀請(qǐng)？
[即境活用]
6.she’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesn’t know whom to ________.
a.turn to b.look for
c.deal with d.talk about
解析：選a。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turn to“求助于”；look for “尋找”；deal with“處理”；talk about“談?wù)摗薄８鶕?jù)句意，a項(xiàng)正確。
7.—what are you reading，tom?
—i’m not really reading，just ________ the pages.
a.turning off b.turning around
c.turning over d.turning up
解析：選c。本題考查turn構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。第二句句意：我沒(méi)有真正看書，只是在翻書。turn over“翻身；翻過(guò)(一頁(yè)書)”，符合句意。
7.set up 設(shè)立，建立
(回歸課本p39)1952 set up law office to help poor black people in johannesburg，later this year，law office closed by government because he attacked antiblack laws
1952年設(shè)立律師事務(wù)所，為約翰內(nèi)斯堡的窮苦黑人提供幫助，后來(lái)在這一年，律師事務(wù)所被政府關(guān)閉，因?yàn)樗舴春谌朔?/p>
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
①then，in 1955，the organization set up an office in beijing.
于是，1955年這個(gè)組織在北京設(shè)立了辦事處。
②a new school was set up for the peasant workers’ children.
一所為農(nóng)民工孩子開(kāi)辦的新學(xué)校建立了起來(lái)。
③the business was set up by his father.
這家公司是他父親開(kāi)辦的。
④(牛津p1823)she tries to set aside some money every month.
她每個(gè)月都盡量存點(diǎn)錢。
[即境活用]
8.這些年來(lái)我一直為別人工作，我希望有一天可以開(kāi)創(chuàng)自己的事業(yè)。
for all these years i have been working for others. i’m hoping i’ll ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ someday.
答案：set up my own business
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 the last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.(p34)
近三十年來(lái)，通過(guò)大量的法律來(lái)阻止我們的權(quán)利和進(jìn)步，致使今天我們到了幾乎沒(méi)有任何權(quán)利的地步。
【句法分析】 see，find，witness等詞可用物作主語(yǔ)，以擬人手法增添語(yǔ)言色彩，see可譯為“(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況)，經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受”。
①the city has seen many changes.
城市歷經(jīng)了許多變化。
②the following year saw the death of both his sisters.
第二年他的兩個(gè)姊妹都死了。
③they came to the corner which had seen many accidents.
他們來(lái)到了那個(gè)發(fā)生過(guò)許多次事故的拐角處。
[即境活用]
9.the year 1949__________the founding of the people’s republic of china.
a.saw b.watched
c.observed d.noticed
解析：選a。see可譯為“(在某時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況)，經(jīng)歷”，用在此處符合題意。
2【教材原句】 however，this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in johannesburg.（p34）但是，那個(gè)時(shí)候你要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得要有身份證不可。
【句法分析】 this was a time when...有一段時(shí)期，when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，不能換成which。因?yàn)閣hen在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，而which在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。
【注意】 a time此處表示“一段時(shí)間”，所以與不定冠詞連用。
there was a time when women were not allowed to go to school.
曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間，婦女不被允許去上學(xué)。
the time has come when we must part from each other.
我們彼此必須道別的時(shí)候到了。
it’s about a time when there were black slaves in north america.
那是一個(gè)美國(guó)北部還存在黑奴的時(shí)代。
there was a time when we lived in beijing.
那是一段我們住在北京的時(shí)間。
there was once a time when the black had no right to vote.曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)期黑人沒(méi)有選舉權(quán)。
[即境活用]
10.there was________time________i hated to go to school.
a.a；that b.a；when
c.the；that d.the；when
解析：選b。句意：曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我痛恨上學(xué)。第一空不表示特指，第二空when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞time，且在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
作文指導(dǎo)
并列句
◆什么是并列句
并列句由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句構(gòu)成，這些簡(jiǎn)單句通過(guò)并列連詞或表并列關(guān)系的副詞連接，有時(shí)也可以用分號(hào)連接，它們?cè)谡麄�(gè)句子中的地位是平等的，沒(méi)有主從之分，互不依從。
◆主要并列關(guān)系
并列句一般由三種方式連接而成，連詞、連接副詞和分號(hào)。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，只有當(dāng)兩個(gè)分句之間的關(guān)系比較明確時(shí)，才會(huì)只用分號(hào)(不用連詞)連接，而大多數(shù)情況下都需要使用并列連詞或副詞進(jìn)行連接。因此，要正確地表達(dá)出句子之間的并列關(guān)系，就必須熟悉并掌握英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的表示各種并列關(guān)系的連詞和副詞。
英語(yǔ)中主要的并列關(guān)系及常用連詞或副詞參見(jiàn)下表：
關(guān)系 常用并列連詞或副詞
并列 and，as well as，both...and，not only...but(also)，neither...nor
轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ?nbsp;but，however，whereas，while，yet，still，instead，nevertheless，notwithstanding，on the other hand，not...but，rather than，in contrast，on the contrary
選擇 or，nor，or else，otherwise，either...or
遞進(jìn) besides，also，even，moreover，likewise，furthermore，what’s more，in addition
因果 for，thus，so，therefore，hence，consequently，accordingly，as a result
時(shí)間 then，meanwhile，subsequently，afterward，later
解釋 that is(to say)，in other words
【佳句選粹】
①we must make great efforts to catch up with others，or we will fall behind the others forever.(選擇關(guān)系)
②she wanted to go to the cinema，but her parents told her not to.(表轉(zhuǎn)折)
【分析】 以上兩句均屬于并列句。第①句由or連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是選擇關(guān)系；第②句由but連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
【佳句選粹】
①either you improve your work or i shall dismiss you.(選擇關(guān)系)
②not only did he speak more correctly，but also he spoke more easily.(并列關(guān)系)
【分析】 以上兩句均屬于并列句。第①句由either...or...連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是選擇關(guān)系；第②句由not only...but also...連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是并列關(guān)系。
【佳句選粹】
①there was no news；nevertheless she went on hoping.(轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)
②he never went again，nor did he write to apologize.(并列關(guān)系)
【分析】 有些副詞也起連詞作用，可幫助構(gòu)成并列句，第①句由nevertheless連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；第②句由nor連接，兩個(gè)并列分句之間是并列關(guān)系。
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇3
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 2 english around the world 世界上的英語(yǔ)
核心詞匯
1.not having seen him for a long time，i can hardly ____________ (認(rèn)出)him.
2.they went____________(直接)home without stopping at the gas station，for it was too late.
3.the result of the long police investigation is that the ____________(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery.
4.i know from the young man’s ____________(口音)that he is from the south.
5.you’d better find a ______________(本地人)to tell you how to get there.
6.follow the ____________(說(shuō)明)that your doctor gives you.
7.reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your ____________(詞匯量).
8.____________ on a real story happening in shenzhen，the film attracted a lot of audience.(base)
9.he is a strong ____________ and he ____________ the whole nation with an iron hand.(government)
10.recovery from the disease is very ____________.as the weather ____________ becomes warmer and warmer，he will pick up.(gradual)
1.recognize 2.straight 3.identity 4.accent 5.native 6.directions 7.vocabulary 8.based 9.governor；governs 10.gradual；gradually
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 因?yàn)椋挥捎?/p>
2.________________ 走近；上來(lái)；提出
3.________________ 現(xiàn)在；目前
4.________________ 利用；使用
5.________________ 例如……；像這種的
6.________________ 扮演一個(gè)角色；參與
7.________________ 即使
8.________________ 以……為基礎(chǔ)
1.because of 2.come up 3.at present 4.make use of
5.such as 6.play a part(in) 7.even if 8.be based on
重點(diǎn)句式
1.today，____________ people speak english as their first，second or a foreign language ____________ ever before.
如今說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人比以往任何時(shí)候都多了，他們有的是作為第一語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)，有的是作為第二語(yǔ)言或外語(yǔ)。
2.native english speakers can understand each other __________ they don’t speak the same kind of english.
以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人，即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。
3.actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and ________________ each other.
事實(shí)上，當(dāng)不同文化互相交流滲透時(shí)，所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)有所變化、有所發(fā)展的。
4.____________ more ____________ german than the english we speak at present.
當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)，而我們今天所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)不是。
5.________________，there is ________________ as standard english.
信不信由你，(世界上)沒(méi)有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)。
1.more；than 2.even if 3.communicate with 4.it was based；on 5.believe it or not；no such thing
知識(shí)詳解
1command n. [c]命令，指令；[u]掌握
vt. 命令；指揮，支配；博得，贏得
(回歸課本p12)can you find the following command and request from reading？
你能從閱讀中找出下面的命令和要求嗎？
[歸納拓展]
(1) at sb.’s command聽(tīng)某人的支配
in command of指揮；控制
under one’s command由……指揮
take command of控制；擔(dān)任……的指揮
have a good command of很好地掌握，精通
(2) command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
command that...(should)do...命令……做……
[例句探源]
①(牛津p390)the police arrived and took command of the situation.
警察到達(dá)后就控制了局勢(shì)。
②applicants will be expected to have a good command of computer skills.
申請(qǐng)人必須有很好的電腦技能。
③the general commanded that we attack at once.
將軍下令我們立刻發(fā)起進(jìn)攻。
[即境活用]
1.in order to have a good________of english，he resigned and went abroad.
a.command b.need
c.master d.direction
解析：選a。句意：為了很好地掌握英語(yǔ)，他辭了職到國(guó)外去了。have a good command of表示“很好地掌握”的意思。
2.he commanded that the students________the classroom before he returned.
a.didn’t leave b.wouldn’t leave
c.needn’t leave d.not leave
解析：選d。本題考查command后that從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法，具體表示為：從句謂語(yǔ)部分用“should(not)＋動(dòng)詞原形”形式，should可以省略。
2request n.& vt. 請(qǐng)求；要求
(回歸課本p12)in english you use a command or a request when you want someone to do something.
在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)你想讓別人做事時(shí)，你使用命令或請(qǐng)求方式。
[歸納拓展]
(1) make (a) request for請(qǐng)求；要求……
at sb.’s request＝at the request of sb.應(yīng)某人
之要求
(2) request sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)求/要求某人做某事
request that...(should)do sth.請(qǐng)求……做某事
request sth.from/of sb. 向某人請(qǐng)求某物
[例句探源]
①(朗文p1280)they have made an urgent request for international aid.
他們緊急請(qǐng)求國(guó)際援助。
②(牛津p1693)you are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.
請(qǐng)不要在餐館吸煙。
③(牛津p1693)he was there at the request of his manager.
他按經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。
④(牛津p1693)she requested that no one (should) be told of her decision.
她要求不要向任何人談起她的決定。
【巧學(xué)助記】 常用(should)＋do構(gòu)成虛擬語(yǔ)氣的動(dòng)詞口訣：
一堅(jiān)持：insist
二命令：order，command
三建議：advise，suggest，propose
四要求：request，require，demand，desire
[即境活用]
3.i’m sorry that i cannot accept your________to attend your birthday party，linda，because i’m ________to answer all the customers’ letters tonight by my boss.
a.requirement；required
b.demand；requested
c.request；asked
d.request；required
解析：選d。句意：對(duì)不起linda，我不能接受參加你生日宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)槔习逡笪医裢戆杨櫩偷膩?lái)信全部回完。第一個(gè)空表示邀請(qǐng)或請(qǐng)求，用request；第二個(gè)是老板的要求，用required。
4.don’t respond to any emails________personal information，no matter how official they look.
a.searching b.asking
c.requesting d.questioning
解析：選c。ask for sth.和request sth.都可表示“要求某事物”，而question sth.為“對(duì)某事物提出質(zhì)疑”；search a place表“搜某處”。
5.i shouldn’t have accepted the man’s present，but i found it difficult to turn down his________.
a.offer b.request
c.suggestion d.plan
解析：選a。本題考查名詞辨析。從句子的意思分析，此處用名詞offer，表示無(wú)法拒絕他的這種好意：主動(dòng)給予禮物。
3recognize vt. 辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)
(回歸課本p13)although many americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.
雖然美國(guó)人經(jīng)常搬遷，但他們?nèi)匀荒茏R(shí)別并理解彼此的方言。
[歸納拓展]
recognize sb./one’s voice認(rèn)出某人/聽(tīng)出某
人的聲音
recognize sb./sth.as/to be...承認(rèn)某人(物)是……
be recognized as... 被公認(rèn)為/承認(rèn)是……
it is recognized that... 人們公認(rèn)……
(2) recognition n.認(rèn)出；認(rèn)識(shí)
out of/beyond recognition認(rèn)不出來(lái)
[例句探源]
①the moment i picked up the phone，i recognized his voice.
我一拿起電話就聽(tīng)出了他的聲音。
②i recognize that i am not fit for the job.
我認(rèn)識(shí)到我不適合這個(gè)工作。
③(牛津p1658)drugs were not recognized as a problem then.
那時(shí)候還沒(méi)把毒品看成嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。
[易混辨析]
recognize，know
(1)recognize指原來(lái)很熟悉，經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間的間隔或別的原因后又重新認(rèn)出來(lái)，是終止性動(dòng)詞。
(2)know是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，指相互間十分熟悉和了解。
[即境活用]
6.完成句子
(1)雖然他們XX年沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了，但是他們一眼就認(rèn)出對(duì)方來(lái)了。
although they hadn’t met for 10 years，they ________ each other at first sight.
答案：recognized
(2)我認(rèn)識(shí)他XX年了。但他變化如此大，我剛才沒(méi)有認(rèn)出來(lái)。
i have ________ him for ten years.but i didn’t ________ him just now because he has changed so much.
答案：known；recognize
4because of 因?yàn)椤捎凇木壒?/p>
(回歸課本p9)later in the next century，people from england made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that，english began to be spoken in many other countries.
在下一個(gè)世紀(jì)晚期，來(lái)自英國(guó)的人們長(zhǎng)途跋涉去征服世界的其他地方，也是由于這一點(diǎn)，英語(yǔ)在許多國(guó)家得到使用。
[例句探源]
①(牛津p159)he walked slowly because of his bad leg.
他因?yàn)橥炔环奖愣凶呔徛?/p>
②he was very angry because of what you said.
由于你說(shuō)的話，他非常生氣。
[易混辨析]
because of，owing to，due to，thanks to
這四個(gè)短語(yǔ)都有“由于”，“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑迹际墙樵~短語(yǔ)，因此后面不可接從句。
(1)because of意為“由于，因?yàn)椤保瑥?qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系，在句中一般作狀語(yǔ)。
(2)owing to與because of一樣，也強(qiáng)調(diào)因果關(guān)系，作表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。
(3)due to 引出造成后果的原因，在句中常作表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)。作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)與owing to同義，但due to一般不置于句首。
①liu xiang gave up the competition because of his injury.
②the game was cancelled owing to the heavy rain.
③the team’s success was largely due to her efforts.
(4)thanks to只能用作狀語(yǔ)，可以表達(dá)正面意思“幸虧”。
④it was a great success—thanks to a lot of hard work.
[即境活用]
7.—did you return fred’s call?
—i didn’t need to________i’ll see him tomorrow.
a.though b.unless
c.when d.because
解析：選d。句意：——你給fred回電話了嗎？——我沒(méi)必要，因?yàn)槊魈煳乙ヒ?jiàn)他。though“雖然”；unless“除非”；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”；because“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>
8.the openair celebration has been put off________the bad weather.
a.in case of b.in spite of
c.instead of d.because of
解析：選d。句意：戶外慶典由于惡劣天氣被推遲了。in case of“萬(wàn)一”；in spite of“盡管”；instead of“代替”；because of “因?yàn)椤薄?/p>
9.tom，together with his classmates，________because of________the school rule.
a.was punished；obeying
b.were punished；breaking
c.was punished；breaking
d.were punished；obeying
解析：選c。together with...短語(yǔ)只是句中主語(yǔ)tom 的補(bǔ)充成分，句子謂語(yǔ)還應(yīng)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)tom來(lái)決定，用單數(shù)；而because of后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。break the rule“違反規(guī)則”；obey the rule“遵守規(guī)則”。
5come up 走近；上來(lái)；發(fā)芽；發(fā)生；被提出；(太陽(yáng)、月亮等) 升起
(回歸課本p10)
i’d like to come up to your apartment.
我愿意來(lái)你的公寓。
[歸納拓展]
come about發(fā)生
come across(偶然)遇見(jiàn)
come out(照片上)顯露；結(jié)果是；出版
come to恢復(fù)知覺(jué)；共計(jì)；達(dá)到(某種狀態(tài))
come up with提出
come along一道來(lái)；一起去；進(jìn)步；趕快
[例句探源]
①your question came up at the meeting.
你的問(wèn)題在會(huì)上被提出來(lái)討論了。
②(朗文p286)i’ll let you know if anything comes up.
如果發(fā)生什么事，我會(huì)告訴你的。
③i came up with a proposal and it soon came up at the meeting.
我想出一條建議，很快這條建議在會(huì)上被提出來(lái)了。
④i’ll never understand how it came about that you were late three times a week.
我就不明白你為何一周遲到三次。
⑤i came across an old school friend in oxford street this morning.
今天早上我在牛津大街碰見(jiàn)了一位老校友。
[即境活用]
10.(XX年亳州模擬)facing the emergency，we were at a loss and none of us could________a solution to the problem.
a.come about b.come out
c.come up d.come up with
解析：選d。句意：面對(duì)危機(jī)，我們不知所措，沒(méi)有人想出解決問(wèn)題的方法。come up with“想出”，符合句意。
11.a famous writer’s new book my new life will ________next month.
a.come across b.come out
c.come along d.come up
解析：選b。come out“出版”，符合句意。come across“(偶然)遇見(jiàn)”；come along“一道來(lái)，一起來(lái)”；come up“走近，被提出”。
6 make use of 利用，使用
(回歸課本p10)so by the 1600’s shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.
所以到17世紀(jì)，莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)期都大。
[歸納拓展]
make full use of 充分利用
make good use of 好好利用
make little use of 不充分利用
make the most of 最好地利用
take full advantage of 充分利用
[例句探源]
①we should make the best use of our limited time.
我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們有限的時(shí)間。
②we should consider what use can be made of such a material.
我們應(yīng)該考慮這樣的材料被用來(lái)做什么。
③in my opinion，the old shopping bag can still be made use of.
依我來(lái)看，這個(gè)舊的購(gòu)物包仍能使用。
[即境活用]
12.the money collected should be made good use________the people who suffered a lot in this terrible earthquake.
a.of helping b.to help
c.to helping d.of to help
解析：選d。make good use of sth.好好利用，后邊用不定式表示目的。
13.the manager of the company told us that very little________was made of the waste material in the past.
a.cost b.value
c.use d.matter
解析：選c。注意make use of 的被動(dòng)形式。
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 native english speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of english.(p10)
以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人，即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。
【句法分析】 even if或even though意為“即使，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。
①(牛津p683)i’ll get there even if i have to walk.
我就是走也要走到那兒。
②i’ll go to her birthday party even if it rains tomorrow.
即使明天下雨，我也要去參加她的生日宴會(huì)。
③(XX年高考安徽卷)the engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities，even if they have the interest.
工程師很忙，盡管他們對(duì)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣也沒(méi)有時(shí)間運(yùn)動(dòng)。
[即境活用]
14.allow children the space to voice their opinions________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(即使不同于你自己的觀點(diǎn)).
答案：even if they are different from your own
2【教材原句】 it was based more on german than the english we speak at present.(p10)
當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)，而我們今天所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)不是。
【句法分析】 more... than...與其說(shuō)……倒不如說(shuō)……
①i was more angry than worried when they didn’t come home.
他們沒(méi)有回家，與其說(shuō)我擔(dān)心倒不如說(shuō)我生氣。
②she was more sad than angry when her son lied.
當(dāng)她的兒子撒謊時(shí)，與其說(shuō)她生氣倒不如說(shuō)她傷心。
【溫馨提示】 (1)more than＋數(shù)詞，表示“超過(guò)，多于”。
(2)more than＋名詞，表示“不僅是，不只是”。
(3)more than＋形容詞/副詞，表示“非常，十分”，與very同義。
(4)no more than＝only意為“只有，僅僅”；not more than常用于數(shù)詞之前，意為“至多，不超過(guò)”，其意義相當(dāng)于at(the)most。
(5)no less than不少于
③he is more than a scientist，he is also a poet.
他不僅僅是位科學(xué)家，還是一位詩(shī)人。
④i’m more than happy to take you there in my car.
我非常樂(lè)意用我的車帶你去那里。
[即境活用]
15.(XX年高考浙江卷)it took________building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.it took brains，too.
a.other than b.more than
c.rather than d.less than
解析：選b。句意：建造這些節(jié)能住宅不僅僅需要建筑用品，還需要用腦。more than意為“不僅僅”，修飾名詞。other than不同于，除了；rather than寧可……也不愿，與其……倒不如；less than 不到，少于。
16.(XX年安徽十校檢測(cè))what a wonder！they’ve finished________half of the project in such a short time.
a.no more than
b.no less than
c.not more than
d.much less than
解析：選b。句意：真是一個(gè)奇跡！他們?cè)谶@么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)就完成了多達(dá)一半的工程。no more than(＝only)“僅僅”；no less than(＝as much as)“不少于，多達(dá)”；not more than(＝less than)“少于，不多于”；much less than“比……少得多”。
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇4
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修3 unit 4頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 4 astronomy：the science of the stars ——天文學(xué)：恒星科學(xué)
核心詞匯
1.do you think our education____________(制度)needs improving?
2.the____________(氣候)of southern florida attracts thousands of tourists each winter.
3.without practice there would be no____________(理論).
4.the hen was old and it stopped____________(下蛋)eggs.
5. the idea____________(存在)only in the minds of us young people.
6.professor li has solved the____________(難題)and everyone is cheering.
7.mars’__________(萬(wàn)有引力)is only about 38% of earth’s.
8.raising your child to tell the difference between right and wrong is one of the f____________tasks of parenthood.
9.用harm的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)air pollution will get worse and this will be____to people，for example，it can cause cancer.
(2)rubbish can be changed into____________things.
(3)don’t____________your eyes by reading in the dim light.
10.last night we had a discussion，which became more and more____________.finally we reached an agreement that we will never use____________whatever happens.(violent)
1.system 2.climate 3.theory 4.laying 5.exists 6.puzzle 7.gravity 8.fundamental 9.(1)harmful,(2)harmless (3)harm 10.violent；violence
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 及時(shí)，終于
2.________________ 下蛋
3.________________ 產(chǎn)生；分娩
4.________________ 輪到某人；接著
5.________________ 阻止；制止
6.________________ 擋住(光線)
7.________________ 感到高興；感到振奮
8.________________ 既然
9.________________ 突發(fā)；爆發(fā)
10.________________ 密切注視；當(dāng)心；提防
1.in time 2.lay eggs 3.give birth to 4.in one’s turn 5.prevent...from 6.block out 7.cheer up 8.now that,9.break out 10.watch out
重點(diǎn)句式
1.________________was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.
隨后它會(huì)變成什么沒(méi)有人知道，直到38～45億年前，這團(tuán)塵埃才慢慢地形成一個(gè)固體的球狀物。
2.the earth became ____________ it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.
地球變得如此猛烈，以至于它的形狀能否持久還不清楚。
3.this produced a chain reaction，which __________________.
這就產(chǎn)生了一系列的反應(yīng)，使得生命有可能發(fā)展了。
4.we watched，________________ on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased.
我們驚奇地看著，隨著地球引力的增加，宇宙飛船的外層燃燒起火。
5.but when i tried to step forward，i found i was carried _________ on the earth and fell over.
而當(dāng)我試著向前邁步時(shí)，我發(fā)覺(jué)我被送出很遠(yuǎn)，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的兩倍，因而我摔倒了。
6.“...walking does need a bit of practice ________________ gravity has changed.”
“……既然重力改變了，走路也確實(shí)需要練一練了。”
1.what it was to become 2.so violent that 3.made it possible for life to develop 4.amazed as fire broke out,5.twice as far as 6.now that
知識(shí)詳解
1.exist vi. 存在，生存
(回歸課本p26)they laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years.
它們也生蛋，在地球上生存了一億四千多萬(wàn)年。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p697)they can’t exist on the money he’s earning.
他們靠他掙的那點(diǎn)錢無(wú)法維持生活。
②there exists a good way to solve the existing problem in geography.有一個(gè)解決現(xiàn)存地理問(wèn)題的好辦法。
③no one knows how this world came into existence.
沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)世界是怎樣形成的。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.完成句子
(1)巴基斯坦在戰(zhàn)后就以一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家存在了。
pakistan ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________country after the war.
答案：came into existence as an independent
(2)就我所知，他們收入微薄，幾乎無(wú)法維持生活。
as far as i know，they are paid hardly enough________ ________ ________.
答案：to exist on
2.puzzle n. 謎；難題 vt. & vi. (使)迷惑；(使)為難
(回歸課本p27)how life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to solve.地球生命如何起源是科學(xué)家們覺(jué)得很難解決的最大的難題之一。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p1616)what puzzles me is why he left the country without telling anyone.
令我不解的是，他為什么悄悄地離開(kāi)了這個(gè)國(guó)家。
②the police are still puzzling about/over how the accident could have happened.
警察仍然正在苦思這起事故是怎么發(fā)生的。
[例句探源]
③scientists have been trying to solve this puzzle for years.
多年來(lái)科學(xué)家們一直試圖解開(kāi)這一謎團(tuán)。
④(牛津p1616)he looked puzzled so i repeated the question.
他好像沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂，于是我又把問(wèn)題重復(fù)了一遍。
2.she lost heart since she failed in the exam.she felt________about her future.
a.puzzle b.puzzling
c.puzzled d.puzzles
解析：選c。后句句意：她對(duì)她的將來(lái)感到迷惑。puzzled adj.(人)迷惑的，迷惘的；puzzling adj.(物)令人迷惑的。
[即境活用]
3.pull n. & vt. 拉(力)；拖；牽引力
(回歸課本p30)as the rocket rose into the air，we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth’s gravity.
隨著火箭的升空，由于我們?cè)谂昝摰厍虻囊Γ覀儽幌蚝笸圃谧簧稀?/p>
[歸納拓展]
①he pulled the door open and rushed out.
他拉開(kāi)門，沖了出去。
②(牛津p1604)the police car signalled to us to pull in.
警車發(fā)出信號(hào)，要我們駛向路邊停靠。
③we waved as the train pulled out of the station.
火車駛出車站時(shí)我們揮手告別。
④the doctor told me that i would pull through.
醫(yī)生告訴我，我會(huì)康復(fù)的。
[例句探源]
【高效記憶】
3.用pull down；pull in；pull out；pull through填空：
(1)houses were________to make way for a new highway.
答案：pulled down
(2)cheer up！take more exercise every day and you will________.
答案：pull through
[即境活用]
(3)john________behind me and parked.
答案：pulled in
(4)be careful when you ________of the driveway.
答案：pull out
4.in time 及時(shí)；終于，總有一天
(回歸課本p25)they were in time to produce carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.
最終產(chǎn)生了碳、氮?dú)狻⑺魵夂推渌喾N氣體，從而形成了地球的大氣層。
[歸納拓展]
①the kids will be leaving home in no time.
孩子們很快就要離開(kāi)家了。
②(朗文p2162)will you be back in time for dinner?
你會(huì)及時(shí)趕回來(lái)吃晚飯嗎？
③(朗文p2162)i should be back in time to watch the show.
我應(yīng)該及時(shí)趕回來(lái)看那場(chǎng)演出。
④the company fired him for not coming to work on time.
那家公司因他不按時(shí)上班而解雇了他。
[例句探源]
4.will you be home________to see the children before they go to bed?
a.on time b.in time
c.at a time d.at one time
解析：選b。句意：你會(huì)在孩子們上床睡覺(jué)之前回來(lái)看他們嗎？in time意為“及時(shí)”，符合題意。on time按時(shí)；at a time每次；at one time曾經(jīng)。
[即境活用]
5.________， i lost heart in english learning，but my teacher often said to me，“keep on studying hard，and you’ll succeed________.”
a.at a time；in time
b.at a time；on time
c.at one time；in time
d.at one time；on time
解析：選c。考查由time 構(gòu)成的固定搭配的用法。句意：曾經(jīng)，我對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心，但老師常對(duì)我說(shuō)：“堅(jiān)持不懈的努力，最終會(huì)鑄就你的成功。”at a time“每次”；at one time“曾經(jīng)，一度”相當(dāng)于once；in time“及時(shí)，遲早”，當(dāng)“遲早”講時(shí)相當(dāng)于sooner or later；on time“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。由句意知應(yīng)選c。
6.(XX年江西景德鎮(zhèn)模擬)—does he often ask you for help?
—oh，no，only________.
a.all the time b.at one time
c.at a time d.at times
解析：選d。all the time一直；at one time曾經(jīng)；at a time一次；at times有時(shí)。
7.—i am afraid i can’t return the book to you before friday.
—________.
a.don’t be afraid b.be careful
c.not at all d.take your time
解析：選d。句意：——恐怕我不能在星期五之前把這本書還給你。——慢慢來(lái)，別著急。don’t be afraid別害怕；be careful小心，當(dāng)心；not at all一點(diǎn)也不；take your time即to use as much time as you need without hurrying“不用急，慢慢來(lái)”。根據(jù)題意只有d項(xiàng)符合句意。
5.in one’s turn 輪到某人；接著
(回歸課本p26)thus they have，in their turn, become the most important animals on the planet.
于是，他們接著成為了這個(gè)行星上最重要的動(dòng)物 。
[歸納拓展]
①when it is in my turn，i am too excited to speak.
當(dāng)輪到我時(shí)，我激動(dòng)得都說(shuō)不出話來(lái)了。
②the customer praised the manager，who in turn praised his staff.
顧客表?yè)P(yáng)了經(jīng)理，經(jīng)理轉(zhuǎn)而表?yè)P(yáng)了員工。
③all theories are derived from practice and in turn serve practice.
所有的理論都來(lái)源于實(shí)踐，并反過(guò)來(lái)為實(shí)踐服務(wù)。
④now it is your turn to look after the children.
現(xiàn)在輪到你照看孩子了。
[例句探源]
8.people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.
a.in short b.in case
c.in doubt d.in turn
解析：選d。in turn 在該題中的意思為“反之；反過(guò)來(lái)”。
[即境活用]
6.prevent...from... 防止某事發(fā)生
(回歸課本p26)they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere，which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.
他們把過(guò)多的二氧化碳釋放到大氣層中，這使得地球上的熱不能釋放到太空中去。
[歸納拓展]
①(朗文p1612)guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.
守衛(wèi)站在門口阻止任何人離開(kāi)。
②once he has made up his mind，no one can prevent him from carrying out the plan.
一旦他下定決心，誰(shuí)也阻止不了他執(zhí)行這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
③his advice kept me from making a serious mistake.
他的忠告使我免于犯一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
[例句探源]
9.all possible means ________.however，nothing can________him dying of lung cancer.
a.has tried；stop
b.have tried；keep
c.has been tried；prevent
d.have been tried；stop
解析：選d。前一句的主語(yǔ)是all possible means，means用all 修飾，看作是復(fù)數(shù)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式并且用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；后一句是“阻止某人做某事”，him 后省略了from，故選d。
[即境活用]
7.cheer up (使)高興；使振奮；感到振奮
(回歸課本p31)i cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.
我立刻感到很高興，由于失重我在太空艙里飄來(lái)飄去，我望著(身后的)地球越來(lái)越小，而(前方的)月球越來(lái)越大。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p327)give mary a call; she needs cheering up.
給瑪麗打個(gè)電話，她需要人安慰。
②the good news cheered (up) everybody who heard it.
喜訊使每一個(gè)聽(tīng)到的人感到高興。
③the crowd cheered wildly at the sight of liu xiang.
看到劉翔后，人群熱烈歡呼起來(lái)。
④they do this in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.
她們這樣做是為了鼓勵(lì)人們?yōu)樗齻兊那蜿?duì)加油。
[例句探源]
10.—i’m thinking of the test tomorrow.i’m afraid i can’t pass this time.
—________！i’m sure you’ll make it.
a.go ahead b.good luck
c.no problem d.cheer up
解析：選d。句意：——我正在考慮明天考試的問(wèn)題，恐怕這次我會(huì)不及格。——振作起來(lái)！我相信你會(huì)通過(guò)的。根據(jù)上下文只有cheer up “振作起來(lái)”符合題意，而go ahead繼續(xù)；good luck好運(yùn)氣；no problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題，均不符合題意。
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 “...walking does need a bit of practice now_that gravity has changed.”(p31)
“……既然重力改變了，走路也確實(shí)需要練一練了。”
【句法分析】 now that由于；既然，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，有時(shí)that 可以省略。
①now that you have finished your work，you’d better have a rest.
既然你的工作已經(jīng)做完了，最好休息一下吧。
②now (that) the weather is fine，let’s go for a ride.
既然天氣那么好，我們開(kāi)車去兜風(fēng)吧。
③now you have grown up，you can make up your mind by yourself.你已長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己做決定了。
[易混辨析]
because，since，as，for，now that
(1)because語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，一般指事情發(fā)生的直接原因，回答提問(wèn)時(shí)，一般放在主句之后。
(2)since語(yǔ)氣較弱，指雙方都明確的原因或眾所周知的原因，側(cè)重主句，從句表示顯然的或已知的理由。
(3)as語(yǔ)氣比because弱，所引導(dǎo)的從句表示的是顯而易見(jiàn)的原因和理由，從句一般放在主句前。
(4)for是并列連詞，表示推斷的原因，或?qū)η耙环志溲a(bǔ)充說(shuō)明理由。for表示這一用法時(shí)需放在兩句之間。
①he was absent from the meeting because he was ill yesterday.
②since you can’t answer the question，i’ll ask someone else.
③as there was no answer，we wrote him again.
④it must have rained last night，for the ground is wet.
[即境活用]
11.________you’ve got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.
a.now that b.after
c.although d.as soon as
解析：選a。句意：既然你得到了一次機(jī)會(huì)，不妨充分利用它。
12.—did you return fred’s call?
—i didn’t need to________i’ll see him tomorrow.
a.though b.unless
c.when d.because
解析：選d。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意看，后面的句子表示“沒(méi)有必要的原因”，所以用because。
2【教材原句】 but when i tried to step forward，i found i was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.(p31)
而當(dāng)我試著向前邁步的時(shí)候，我發(fā)覺(jué)我被送出去很遠(yuǎn)，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的兩倍，因而我摔倒了。
【句法分析】 倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。
(1)“a＋倍數(shù)＋形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)＋than＋b”，表示“a比b大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍”。
(2)“a＋倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)＋as＋b”，表示“a是b的多少倍”。
(3)“a＋倍數(shù)＋the size/height/length/width，etc.＋of＋b”，表示“a是b的多少倍”。
(4)a＋倍數(shù)＋what從句。
①there are five times more books in our library than in yours.
我們圖書館里的書比你們圖書館里的書多五倍。
②our city has experienced twice as much rain this year as it did last year.
我們的城市今年的降雨量是去年的兩倍。
③my house is twice the size of my parents’.
我的房子是我父母的兩倍大。
④the production now is three times what it was ten years ago.
現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是XX年前的3倍。
[即境活用]
13.(XX年高考遼寧卷)peter’s jacket looked just the same as jack’s，but it cost________ his.
a.as much twice as b.twice as much as
c.much as twice as d.as twice much as
解析：選b。句意：彼得的夾克衫看起來(lái)與杰克的一樣，但是卻是他的價(jià)錢的兩倍。考查倍數(shù)句型“倍數(shù)＋as＋原級(jí)＋as...”。
14.ten years ago the population of our village was ________that of theirs.
a.as twice large as b.twice as large as
c.twice as much as d.as twice much as
解析：選b。句意：十年前我們村的人口是他們村的兩倍。population往往與large或small搭配，且形容詞比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)之一為：倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞原級(jí)＋as...。
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇5
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修2unit 2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 2 the olympic games奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
核心詞匯
1.several graduates____________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))for the post，but jack was the one who got hired.
2.i’m short of money，and can’t afford a new car to ____________(取代)my old one.
3. he____________(要價(jià))me $1.50 for repairing the watch，which was too much.
4.we got the tickets to the show at half price.they were real____________(便宜貨).
5.we’re not going to give each of them a medal；not all of them____________(值得)one.
6.to help ease the____________(疼痛)，apply heat to the area with a hotwater bottle.
7.which country is the____________(舉辦國(guó))of the next olympic games?
8.____________are a good way to sell products or improve services.in order to promote our products，we plan to____________them in the local newspaper.(advertise)
9.you have grown up and you need to take____________for your actions.in my opinion，it is you rather than he should be____________for the accident.(responsible)
10.whoever wants to go hiking must be____________strong.to keep fit，we should often take part in____________exercise.(physical)
11.____________to college is by examination only.today i got a letter that said，i had been____________to beijing university.(admit)
1.competed 2.replace 3.charged 4.bargains 5.deserve 6.pain 7.host 8.advertisements；advertise 9.responsibility；responsible 10.physically；physical,11.admission；admitted
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 參加；參與
2.________________ 代表；象征；表示
3.________________ 也；還
4.________________ 主管；看管
5.________________ 做交易
6.________________ 拾起；接收；搭車；加速
7.________________ 計(jì)算出；設(shè)計(jì)出；解決；結(jié)果；鍛煉
8.________________ 陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
9.________________ 除了
1.take part in 2.stand for 3.as well 4.in charge 5.make a bargain 6.pick up 7.work out 8.one after another 9.apart from
重點(diǎn)句式
1.only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event ____________competitors.
只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目規(guī)定水平的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才被允許參加比賽。
2.no other countries could join in，____________slaves or women!
別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！
3.women are____________，________play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and...
婦女們不但被允許參加，而且還在體操、競(jìng)技、團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。
4.there’s____________much competition among countries to host the olympics____________to win olympic medals.
國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。
5.i lived in ____________ you call “ancient greece” and i ____________ write about the olympic games a long time ago.
我生活在你們所說(shuō)的“古希臘”，我先前經(jīng)常寫有關(guān)很多年前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。
1.will be admitted as 2.nor could 3.not only allowed；but 4.as；as 5.what；used to
知識(shí)詳解
1.compete vi. 比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
(回歸課本p9)how many countries competed in the ancient olympic games?
有多少國(guó)家參加古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)？
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p400)we can’t compete with them on price.
我們?cè)趦r(jià)格上無(wú)法與他們競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
②zhang yining and wang nan competed in the 29th olympic games.
張怡寧和王楠參加了第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
[例句探源]
③(牛津p400)young children will usually compete for their mother’s attention.
小孩子通常都會(huì)在母親面前爭(zhēng)寵。
④nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world.
沒(méi)有人能夠完全遠(yuǎn)離這個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的社會(huì)。
【高效記憶】
比賽(compete)
[即境活用]
1.a lot of competitors from the world will go to london to compete ________ each other________medals in .
a.for；against b.against；with
c.with；for d.for；with
解析：選c。句意：在XX年，世界各地的許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員將會(huì)去倫敦為爭(zhēng)奪獎(jiǎng)牌而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。compete with/against sb.for sth.為爭(zhēng)奪某物與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，所以第一空可填against或with，而第二空只能填for。
2.admit vt.& vi. 容許；承認(rèn)；接納；容納
(回歸課本p10)only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目規(guī)定水平的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才被允許參加比賽。
[歸納拓展]
[例句探源]
2.(XX年高考全國(guó)卷ⅱ)if you leave the club，you will not be________back in.
a.received b.admitted
c.turned d.moved
解析：選b。句意：如果你離開(kāi)俱樂(lè)部，你將不會(huì)被允許返回。admit準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)(加)入。
[即境活用]
3.replace vt. 取代；替換；把……放回原處
(回歸課本p10)so even the olive wreath has been replaced!
這么說(shuō)連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了！
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p1688)it is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
不吃正餐，改吃點(diǎn)心，這不是什么好主意。
②john is ill and i want to know who is going to replace him.
約翰病了，我想知道誰(shuí)要替代他。
[例句探源]
③you have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.
你離開(kāi)之前必須把書放回書架上。
④it would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the present manager.
找一個(gè)人來(lái)代替現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)理是不容易的。
3.完成句子
(1)他不適合這項(xiàng)工作，我們另雇了一個(gè)人代替他。
he is not fit for the job.we’ve hired a new one________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：in place of him
[即境活用]
(2)就我個(gè)人而言，課堂上電腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取代老師。
as far as i’m concerned，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ by computers in class.
答案：teachers will never be replaced
4.charge vt.& vi. 收費(fèi)；控訴；充電
n. 費(fèi)用；主管
(回歸課本p12)duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong
當(dāng)一些事情出錯(cuò)而陷入麻煩，有責(zé)任去負(fù)責(zé)
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p320)do you think museums should charge for admission?
你認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該收入場(chǎng)費(fèi)嗎？
②(牛津p320)he was charged with murder.
他被指控犯有謀殺罪。
③(牛津p319)he took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。
[例句探源]
4.一位新經(jīng)理將負(fù)責(zé)由王先生掌管的公司。
a new manager will come to________ ________ ________this company，which was________ ________ ________ ________mr.wang.
答案：take charge of；in the charge of
[即境活用]
5.bargain vi. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件
n. 便宜貨
(回歸課本p14)her father said that she must marry，so atlanta made a bargain with him.
她父親說(shuō)她必須結(jié)婚。于是，亞特蘭大跟他講條件。
[歸納拓展]
①i bargained with the taxi driver about the price.
我與出租車司機(jī)講價(jià)。
②he and his partner had made a bargain to help each other.
他和他的合伙人達(dá)成協(xié)議，要相互幫助。
③in my opinion，the car was a bargain at that price.
依我來(lái)看，那輛車的價(jià)格真便宜。
[例句探源]
5.i bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real________.
a.exchange b.bargain
c.trade d.business
解析：選b。句意：我只花了10美元就買了一套裙子，真合算。exchange“互換”；bargain“便宜貨，廉價(jià)貨”；trade“貿(mào)易”；business“生意”。結(jié)合前面給出的信息“只花了10美元”，言外之意花錢不多，所以本題選擇b項(xiàng)。
[即境活用]
6.deserve vi.& vt. 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得
(回歸課本p15)do you think hippomenes deserved to win the race?
你認(rèn)為希波墨涅斯該贏得比賽嗎？
[歸納拓展]
①(朗文p546)the recommendations in the report certainly deserve further consideration.
報(bào)告中的建議確實(shí)值得進(jìn)一步考慮。
②she deserves to succeed.
她應(yīng)該成功。
③there is no doubt that he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他無(wú)愧于“一代杰出球員”的稱號(hào)。
[例句探源]
④he deserves to be punished for what he did.
＝he deserves punishing for what he did.
他做了這樣的事，應(yīng)受到懲罰。
【溫馨提示】 deserve后接doing，主動(dòng)式表被動(dòng)意義，等于接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有：need，want，require等。
6.—it’s better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.
—i think your suggestion deserves ________.
a.try b.tried
c.to be tried d.to try
解析：選c。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。deserve意為“值得”，后常跟to do/to be done。suggestion與try之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選c。
[即境活用]
7.take part in 參加
(回歸課本p9)who could not take part in the ancient olympic games?
誰(shuí)不能參加古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)呢？
①(牛津p1449)how many countries took part in the last olympic games?
有多少國(guó)家參加了上屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)？
②when he was young，he took an active part in political activities.他年輕時(shí)，積極參加各種政治活動(dòng)。
③when i watched the game，he encouraged me to take part in.
當(dāng)我在看比賽的時(shí)候他鼓勵(lì)我參加。
[例句探源]
[易混辨析]
join，join in，take part in，attend
(1)join“參加”，指加入黨派、社會(huì)團(tuán)體、軍隊(duì)等并成為其中一員。
join the army/the party/the league參軍/入黨/入團(tuán)
(2)join(sb.)in指參與某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，口語(yǔ)中常與take part in 通用。
(3)take part in指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議并在其中起積極作用。
(4)attend是正式用語(yǔ)，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮；聽(tīng)報(bào)告、講座等。一般指成為觀眾或聽(tīng)眾。
①he joined the party in 1980.
②he joined us in the discussion yesterday.
③i suggest those taking part in the competition should be praised.
④she had an important lecture to attend.
7.the olympic games________liked by almost everyone in the world.that’s why more and more countries decided________the olympics.
a.is；to join b.are；to join
c.is；to take part in d.are；to take part in
解析：選d。the olympic games作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。“參加活動(dòng)”應(yīng)用take part in。
[即境活用]
8.when my neighbours came out to do morning exercises，i also________.
a.joined b.joined in
c.attended d.took part in
解析：選a。考查動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：鄰居們出來(lái)做早操時(shí)，我也跟著一起做。join in強(qiáng)調(diào)“加入某人一起干”或“加入某人正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)中”，而take part in僅指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，attend多指參加會(huì)議、上課、上學(xué)等，所以應(yīng)選a項(xiàng)。
8.as well 也；還(常放在句子末尾，作為副詞短語(yǔ)使用)
(回歸課本p10)for each olympics，a special village is built for them to live in，a main reception building，several stadiums for competitions，and a gymnasium as well.
每屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)都要建一個(gè)特殊的村莊(奧運(yùn)村)讓參賽的人住，一個(gè)主接待樓、幾個(gè)比賽用的體育場(chǎng)及一個(gè)體育館。
[歸納拓展]
①my little brother can speak english and french as well.
我弟弟會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，也會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
②many students as well as tom were present at the meeting.
湯姆和許多學(xué)生都出席了會(huì)議。
[例句探源]
③she cooks as well as her mother does.
她燒菜燒得跟她母親一樣好。
④since you have started the job，you might as well finish it.
既然你已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了這項(xiàng)工作，不妨把它做完吧。
[即境活用]
9.—you seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.
—not exactly.it was his courage________his skill that really struck me most.
a.rather b.as well as
c.but also d.not as
解析：選b。考查副詞的辨析。as well as表示“也、又”，強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。此句中it was...that...為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了“his courage as well as his skill”。
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 no other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！(p10)
別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！
【句法分析】 句型“nor/neither＋系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“也不”，相當(dāng)于either用于否定句。
①my sister can’t swim，nor/neither can her husband.
我姐姐不會(huì)游泳，她丈夫也不會(huì)。
②i haven’t seen the film，nor/neither has mary.
我沒(méi)看過(guò)這部電影，瑪麗也沒(méi)看過(guò)。
③i don’t know，nor do i care.我不知道，也不關(guān)心。
[歸納拓展]
(1)“so＋助動(dòng)詞/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”，是一種倒裝句型，意為“也是如此”，表示上句所談到的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)，so用來(lái)代替上句的內(nèi)容。
④he has finished his homework，and so have i.
他完成了作業(yè)，我也完成了。
⑤if you go to school early tomorrow，so shall i.
如果明天你早點(diǎn)去學(xué)校，我也早去。
(2)如果表示前面兩件或兩件以上的事也適合于另一人或物時(shí)，則需要用so it is/was with...或it is/was the same with...。
⑥mary was born in australia and she lived in the united states.so it was with jane./it was the same with jane.
瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。
⑦—i like english but i can’t study it well.
我喜歡英語(yǔ)但學(xué)不好。
—so it is with my brother.
我弟弟也是。
(3)如果下文表示的是對(duì)上文的贊成或肯定，則僅需要把so放于句首，其后用正常語(yǔ)序。
⑧—he came to school late yesterday.他昨天上學(xué)遲到了。
—so he did.他確實(shí)遲到了。
⑨—it is very hot today.今天天氣真熱。
—so it is.是啊，的確很熱。
[即境活用]
10.—it’s burning hot today，isn’t it?
—yes.________yesterday.
a.so was it b.so it was
c.so it is d.so is it
解析：選a。由so＋助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)表示“……也是一樣”。so was it yesterday表示“昨天的天氣與今天一樣，都非常熱”。
11.—i reminded you not to forget the appointment.
—________.
a.so you did b.so i do not
c.so did you d.so do i
解析：選a。本題考查固定句式用法。so＋主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞/連系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示對(duì)別人的說(shuō)法予以認(rèn)可。
12.—i like to surf the internet but i don’t like to watch tv.
—________.
a.so do i b.nor do i
c.as do i d.so it is with me
解析：選d。so it is/was with...“……也這樣”，主要用來(lái)表示“一個(gè)人的多種情況與另一個(gè)人的多種情況是一致的”。
13.—david has made great progress recently.
—________，and________.
a.so he has；so you have
b.so he has；so have you
c.so has he；so have you
d.so has he；so you have
解析：選b。此題前一空考查的是對(duì)上文的肯定；第二個(gè)空考查的是同樣的情況也適用于另一主語(yǔ)。
2【教材原句】 i lived in what you call “ancient greece”and i used to write about the olympic games a long time ago.(p9)
我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫有關(guān)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。
【句法分析】 what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作call的賓語(yǔ)，“ancient greece”作賓補(bǔ)。
①he drove at what i thought was a dangerous speed.
他以我認(rèn)為危險(xiǎn)的速度開(kāi)車。
②after a long journey，they came to what was called “gebi desert”.
長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后，他們來(lái)到了被稱之為“戈壁灘”的地方。
③(XX年高考山東卷)before the sales start，i make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season.
在購(gòu)物之前，我先列一張孩子們?cè)谙聜�(gè)季節(jié)所需要的東西的清單。
[即境活用]
14.as his best friend，i can make accurate guesses about________he will do or think.
a.what b.which
c.whom d.that
解析：選a。句意：作為他最好的朋友，我能夠準(zhǔn)確地猜出他要做什么，想什么。本句中用what he will do or think作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。
15.—what are we visiting next monday?
—a modern city that has appeared in________was a village ten years ago.
a.that b.which
c.what d.where
解析：選c。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。填入的連詞應(yīng)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以排除a、d項(xiàng)。另外，which意思不符，故排除。
2022屆高考英語(yǔ)必修1 Unit 2 頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案 篇6
XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必修3unit 2頂尖復(fù)習(xí)教案
unit 2 healthy eating 健康膳食
核心詞匯
1.taking regular exercise and having a healthy____________(飲食)are good for your health.
2.we aim to offer good service to all our____________(顧客).
3.you should ____________(權(quán)衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.
4. she usually____________(結(jié)合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.
5.many thousands of patients have ____________(受益)from this new treatment and recovered quickly.
6.after the tiring trip，his____________(力氣)gave out.
7.the teacher told him not to____________(嘆息)over the failure of yesterday’s test.
8.his english was so____________(有限的)that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from.
9.children are____________(好奇)about everything，so teachers and parents should satisfy their____________(好奇心).
10.用weak的適當(dāng)形式填空
(1)if you____________and have a cigarette，do not feel ashamed.
(2)we should know our strengths and____________and think what could be done about them.
1.diet 2.customers 3.balance 4.combines 5.benefited 6.strength 7.sigh 8.limited 9.curious；curiosity 10.(1)weaken (2)weaknesses
高頻短語(yǔ)
1.________________ 平衡飲食
2.________________ 應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該
3.________________ 減輕體重；減肥
4.________________ 被放過(guò)；(做壞事)不受懲罰
5.________________ 說(shuō)謊
6.________________ 贏回；重新獲得
7.________________ 謀生
8.________________ 欠債
9.________________ 暗中監(jiān)視；偵查
10.________________ 削減；刪節(jié)
11.________________ 不久以后
12.________________ 增加體重
1.balanced diet 2.ought to 3.lose weight 4.get away with 5.tell a lie 6.win...back 7.earn one’s living 8.in debt 9.spy on 10.cut down 11.before long 12.put on weight
重點(diǎn)句式
1.________ could be ________.
再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了。
2.he could not________yong hui____________________！
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后而不受懲罰！
3.____________sit down and try a meal?
你為什么不坐下來(lái)吃頓飯呢？
4.according to my research，________your restaurant________mine ________ a balanced diet.
我的研究表明，你我兩家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。
5.their balanced diets became____________ before long wang peng became slimmer and yong hui put on more weight.
他們的平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鵬變得苗條了，而雍慧也長(zhǎng)肉了。
1.nothing；better 2.have；getting away with telling people lies 3.why don’t you 4.neither；nor；offers 5.such a success that
知識(shí)詳解
1.balance n. 天平；平衡；結(jié)余，余額 v. 平衡；權(quán)衡
(回歸課本p9)what will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
假如你的飲食不均衡會(huì)怎么樣？
[歸納拓展]
①i think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life，so i’m going to join a few clubs.
我認(rèn)為保持學(xué)習(xí)和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算參加幾個(gè)社團(tuán)。
②(朗文p128)riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of balance.
騎自行車有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的平衡感。
③on balance，the company has had a successful year.
總的來(lái)說(shuō)，公司這一年是成功的。
[例句探源]
【高效記憶】
[即境活用]
1.完成句子
(1)眾所周知，均衡的膳食使我們身體健康。
as is known to us，________ ________ ________can keep our body healthy.
答案：a balanced diet
(2)生活中他很好地平衡了工作與玩的關(guān)系。
there is ________ ________ ________ ________ work and play in his life.
答案：a nice balance between
2.diet n. 日常飲食 vt.& vi. 節(jié)食，使實(shí)施飲食療法
(回歸課本p9)everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet?
每個(gè)人都要吃東西，但是你有健康的飲食嗎？
[歸納拓展]
①no sugar in my coffee，please；i’m dieting.
請(qǐng)不要給我的咖啡放糖，我在節(jié)食。
②(牛津p552)i decided to go on a diet before my holiday.
我決定在休假前節(jié)食。
③it is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.
擁有均衡、健康的飲食很重要。
④the doctor put him on a diet after operation.
手術(shù)之后，醫(yī)生規(guī)定了他的飲食。
[例句探源]
2.—would you like some more chicken?
—no，thanks.i am________a diet and i’m trying to ________weight.
a.on；lose b.on；put on
c.in；have d.in；lose
解析：選a。on a diet是固定短語(yǔ)，“節(jié)食”；lose weight “減肥”。
[即境活用]
3.curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲
(回歸課本p10)curiosity drove wang peng inside.
王鵬受到好奇心的驅(qū)使，走了進(jìn)去。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p489)the letter wasn’t addressed to me but i opened it out of curiosity.
那封信不是寫給我的，然而我出于好奇把它拆開(kāi)了。
②(陜西高考)he was curious to know what was happening in the office.
他想知道辦公室里正在發(fā)生什么事情。
③children are curious about everything around them.
小孩對(duì)周圍的所有事物感到好奇。
④it was curious that she didn’t tell anyone.
她沒(méi)有告訴任何人，這很反常。
[例句探源]
3.(XX年高考天津卷)people have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.
a.curious b.excited
c.anxious d.careful
解析：選a。句意：人們一直對(duì)世界上的生命起源非常好奇。be curious about對(duì)……好奇；excited興奮的；anxious焦慮的；careful認(rèn)真的。
[即境活用]
4.lie vi.& n. 說(shuō)謊；謊話，謊言
(回歸課本p10)he could not have yong hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p1165)you could see from his face that he was lying.
從他的表情上你可以看出他在撒謊。
②he didn’t finish his homework last night so he told a lie.
他昨天晚上沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)，所以他說(shuō)了謊。
③the survivors lay on the beach，exhausted and shocked.
幸存者們躺在沙灘上，疲勞不堪又深感震驚。
④she told me that happiness lies in helping others to be happy.
她告訴我快樂(lè)的真諦在于幫助他人變得快樂(lè)。
[例句探源]
4.躺在那里的那個(gè)人撒謊說(shuō)他把錢放在桌子上了。
the man ________ there ________ that he had ________ the money on the table.
答案：lying；lied；laid
[即境活用]
5.limit n. 界限；限度 vt. 限制；限定
(回歸課本p14)i don’t want to upset you，but i found your menu so limited that i stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
我并不想讓你心煩，不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。
[歸納拓展]
①i’ll help as much as i can，but there is a limit to what i can do.我會(huì)盡力幫忙，但我所能夠做的也是有限的。
②i believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom.
我認(rèn)為教學(xué)不應(yīng)該局限在教室內(nèi)。
③they did well within the limits of their knowledge.
由于知識(shí)所限，他們已經(jīng)做得很好了。
[例句探源]
④(牛津p1175)the amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.
你要消費(fèi)的金額限制著你的選擇。
⑤this technique is useful but it has its limitations.
這種技術(shù)實(shí)用但也有局限性。
5.—is there any________to the time that i can stay here?
—yes，you must leave here before he comes back.
a.number b.length
c.limit d.matter
解析：選c。問(wèn)句句意：我待在這里的時(shí)間有限制嗎？limit表“限定，限制”之意。如：my mother sets a limit to the amount of food that i can eat.我母親限制我的飯量。
[即境活用]
6.benefit v. 使……受益，得益于；得利于
n. 好處，利益，優(yōu)勢(shì)
(回歸課本p14)i don’t want to upset you，but i found your menu so limited that i stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.
我并不想讓你心煩，不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。
[歸納拓展]
①(牛津p170)we should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.
我們應(yīng)該把這筆錢花在大家都能得益的事上。
②i am sure that everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.
我相信大家都會(huì)從這個(gè)活動(dòng)中獲益良多。
③many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.
許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)定期鍛煉使他們受益匪淺。
④it is said that yoga is of great benefit to human health.
據(jù)說(shuō)瑜伽對(duì)人體健康有很大益處。
[例句探源]
6.a large sum of money has been raised for the________of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts.
a.profit b.favour
c.advantage d.benefit
解析：選d。for the benefit of...為了……的利益。
[即境活用]
7.as we all know，practicing yoga________our health；that is to say，our health can________it.
a.benefits to；benefit
b.benefits；benefit from
c.benefits from；benefit
d.benefits；are benefited from
解析：選b。句意：眾所周知，練瑜伽有助于我們的健康，也就是說(shuō)，我們的健康將從練瑜伽中受益。benefit常用于sth.benefits sb.或sb.benefits from sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，兩者均為固定搭配，由該結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)選b項(xiàng)。
7.strength n. [u]力量，體力 [c]長(zhǎng)處，強(qiáng)項(xiàng)
(回歸課本p11)the strength of the diet in wang peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energygiving food.
王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。
[歸納拓展]
①(天津高考)when we think of leadership，we often think of strength and power.
一想到領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能，我們通常會(huì)想到實(shí)力和權(quán)力。
②(XX年高考浙江卷)each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.
我們每個(gè)人都有自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)。
③the ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.
能夠保持冷靜是她的多項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)處之一。
④our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years.
我們的友誼逐年加深。
[例句探源]
8.(XX年高考浙江卷)practising chinese kung fu can not only________one’s strength，but also develop one’s character.
a.bring up b.take up
c.build up d.pull up
解析：選c。句意：練中國(guó)功夫不僅能增強(qiáng)人的力量，還能培養(yǎng)人的性格。build up one’s strength為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“增強(qiáng)某人的力量”。
[即境活用]
9.to make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses.
a.strengths b.benefits
c.techniques d.values
解析：選a。本題考查詞匯。strength 此處意為“長(zhǎng)處；優(yōu)勢(shì)”，根據(jù)句意：為了使體育隊(duì)的成員在比賽中取得更好的成績(jī)，教練首先要了解隊(duì)員的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和薄弱的地方，可判斷出選a。
8.get away with 被放過(guò)，(做壞事)不受懲罰
(回歸課本p10)he could not have yong hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！
[例句探源]
①for the serious accident，he got away with only a fine.
那么嚴(yán)重的事故，他交了罰款就完事了。
②the child ought to be punished.you shouldn’t let him get away with telling lies!
這孩子應(yīng)該受到懲罰，對(duì)他撒謊這事你不應(yīng)就這么算了！
③(湖北高考)if we can get over our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.
如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該會(huì)好起來(lái)。
④(重慶高考)isn’t it time you got down to marking the papers?
你是不是該開(kāi)始批改試卷了？
[即境活用]
10.(XX年高考福建卷)we’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.let’s________it.
a.keep up with b.do away with
c.get down to d.look forward to
解析：選c。句意：我們剛搬進(jìn)一幢較大的房子，有許多事要做。讓我們著手做吧。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。a項(xiàng)意為“跟上”；b項(xiàng)意為“廢除，去掉”；c項(xiàng)意為“開(kāi)始，著手做”；d項(xiàng)意為“期望”。
11.it’s going to rain.xiao feng，will you please help me________the clothes on the line?
a.get off b.get back
c.get in d.get on
解析：選c。句意：要下雨了。小鋒，請(qǐng)你幫我把繩子上的衣服收起來(lái)好嗎？get off下車；get back返回，回去，回家；get in＝to collect or gather sth.收集，收割；get on進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步。
句型梳理
1【教材原句】 nothing could be better.(p10)
再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了。
【句法分析】 (1)形容詞的比較級(jí)與否定代詞nothing連用，表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義。有此用法的常用否定詞有：no，not，never，hardly，nothing，nobody等。
(2)表示最高級(jí)意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：
never＋比較級(jí)
nothing/no＋so＋原級(jí)＋as...
nothing/no＋比較級(jí)＋than...
can/could＋never/not＋enough/too
①it was not until then that i suddenly realized nobody was happier than i was.
直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福的了。
②nothing in my life shook me so deeply as the first visit to china.在我的一生中給我震撼最大的是第一次到中國(guó)參觀。
③you can never be too careful.你再怎么小心也不過(guò)分。
[歸納拓展]
12.(XX年北京海淀區(qū)模擬)—our women athletes achieved great success in the vancouver winter olympic games.
—yes.no one could perform________，i think.
a.well b.better
c.best d.the best
解析：選b。答句句意：——我們的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員在溫哥華冬奧會(huì)上取得了巨大的成就。——是的。我想，沒(méi)人比她們表現(xiàn)得更精彩了。此處用“否定形式＋比較級(jí)”表達(dá)“沒(méi)人比……更……，最……”之意。
13.how beautifully she sings！i have never heard________.
a.the better voice b.a good voice
c.the best voice d.a better voice
解析：選d。never ...better...表示最高級(jí)，“我從未聽(tīng)過(guò)這么好的歌聲(嗓音)”。
2【教材原句】 he could not have yong hui getting away with telling people lies！(p10)
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰！
【句法分析】 (1)have sb.doing 意為“允許某人做某事”時(shí)，常用于否定句中；意為“使某人做某事”時(shí)，多用于肯定句中。
(2)have sb.do讓某人做某事。
(3)have sth.to do有事要做。
①i can’t have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner.you must apologize to her immediately.
我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f(shuō)話。你必須立刻向她道歉。
②i have a lot of things to do at present，so i can’t go out with you.
目前我有許多事情要做，因此我不能與你一起出去。
③the teacher had his students read english every morning for half an hour.
這位老師讓他的學(xué)生每天早上讀半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)。
[即境活用]
14.the director had her assistant________some hot dogs for the meeting.
a.picked up b.picks up
c.pick up d.picking up
解析：選c。句意：主任讓她的助手為會(huì)議準(zhǔn)備了些熱狗。have sb.do sth.讓某人干某事。如：mother had me go to the shop and buy some salt.媽媽讓我去商店買些食鹽。
15.—excuse me，sir，where is room 301?
—just a minute.i’ll have bob________you to your room.
a.show b.shows
c.to show d.showing
解析：選a。此題考查動(dòng)詞have的用法。have sb.do sth.命令或安排某人做某事。