2022屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：Unit3基礎鞏固練習（通用4篇）

2022屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：Unit3基礎鞏固練習 篇1

　　XX屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：unit5基礎鞏固練習

　　（新人教版必修三）

　　ⅰ. 單詞拼寫

　　1. the  ________(距離)between the two villages is two kilometers.

　　答案：distance

　　2. she gives the  ________(印象)of being older than she really is.

　　答案：impression

　　3. the man has  ________(寬闊的)shoulders and looks handsome.

　　答案：broad

　　4. i’ll go ________(市區)tomorrow. do you want to go with me?

　　答案：downtown

　　5. they arrived in new york at ________(黎明)the next day.

　　答案：dawn

　　ⅱ. 選詞填空

　　go through；rather than；all the way；settle down；within the reach of

　　1. ten years ago, she went to canada and had ________there ever since.

　　答案：settled down

　　2. it’s dangerous placing the medicine ________the children.

　　答案：within the reach of

　　3.  ________take the aeroplane，they decided to drive to toronto.

　　答案：rather than

　　4. she didn’t speak a word to me ________back home.

　　答案：all the way

　　5. you will never know what she  ____________to educate her children.

　　答案：went through

　　ⅲ. 易錯模塊

　　1. he was ________a teacher.  he did what he could to help any student in trouble.

　　a. more than           b. no more

　　c. not more            d. more

　　解析：選a。more than 在此意為“不僅僅”。句意：他不僅僅是一個教師，他還盡其所能幫助有困難的學生。

　　2. most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings ________harm them.

　　a. more than           b. rather than

　　c. other than           d. better than

　　解析：選b。句意：絕大多數人同意核科技發展應該造福人類而非危害人類。只有rather than 表示“而不是，而非”之意。

　　3. in fact, peter would rather have left for shanghai than______in new york.

　　a. to stay          b. stayed

　　c. staying         d. stay

　　解析：選b。考查would rather do. . . than do的結構。本題易錯選d。本題實際結構為“would rather have done than(have) done”，故應選(have) stayed。

　　4. i’m ________ willing to take you and your friends to the railway station in my car.

　　a. more than             b. more and more

　　c. more or less           d. no more than

　　解析：選a。句意：我非常愿意用我的車送你和你的朋友們去火車站。more than 在此相當于副詞，意思是“非常，很”，可修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞，充當狀語。

　　5. it is the prevention of disease ________ the successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.

　　a. less than           b. rather than

　　c. more than          d. better than

　　解析：選b。句意：導致人口快速增長的是疾病的預防而不是成功的治療。rather than在此表示“而不是”。

　　ⅳ. 語法專練

　　本單元語法——同位語從句

　　1. tomorrow is tom’s birthday.  have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held?

　　a. what           b. which

　　c. that            d. where

　　解析：選d。考查名詞性從句。此處從句表示抽象名詞idea的具體內容，是同位語從句，根據題干意思可知引導詞作從句的地點狀語，用連接副詞where，選d。

　　2. (XX年江蘇常州教學質量調研)there is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________road conditions need ________.

　　a. that; to be improved            b. which; to be improved

　　c. where；improving             d. when；improving

　　解析：選a。第一空處為that引導的同位語從句；need后面要接to be done或doing表示被動。因此a項正確。

　　3. mr.  frank asked me a question ________i could go with him to ________he called the treasure house the next week.

　　a. that；which           b. whether；that

　　c. whether；what         d. that；where

　　解析：選c。第一空為同位語從句，第二空用what作call的賓語。

　　4. (XX年南京金陵中學月考)a warm thought suddenly came to me ________i might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.

　　a. if            b. when

　　c. that          d. which

　　解析：選c。考查從句的連接詞。a warm thought和后面的i might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday 是同位語關系，且從句不缺成分，故用that。

　　5. a plan has been put forward ________more graduates should go to work in the country this year.

　　a. when           b. that

　　c. whether         d. how

　　解析：選b。考查同位語從句。句意：一個計劃已經被提出，讓更多的畢業生到農村工作。從空格處到句末是同位語從句，用來解釋說明a plan 的具體內容。 

2022屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：Unit3基礎鞏固練習 篇2

　　XX屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：unit2 基礎鞏固練習

　　（新人教版必修一）

　　ⅰ. 單詞拼寫

　　1. not having seen him for a long time，i can hardly  ________ (認出)him.

　　答案：recognize

　　2. they went ________(直接)home without stopping at the gas station，for it was too late.

　　答案：straight

　　3. the result of the long police investigation is that the  ________(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery.

　　答案：identity

　　4. i know from the young man’s  ________(口音)that he is from the south.

　　答案：accent

　　5. he presented two solutions. the ________(后者)seemed much better.

　　答案：latter

　　ⅱ. 情景交際

　　1. (XX年南京市金陵中學學情分析)—tom，you are smoking again?

　　— ________？it’s none of your business.

　　a. so what                 b. how come

　　c. why not                 d. what for

　　解析：選a。考查情景交際。so what“那又怎樣”，認為某事無關緊要，尤用于反駁他人的指責；how come意為“為什么，怎么會”；why not“為什么不呢”，用于提出或贊同建議；what for“為何目的，為何理由”。句意：——湯姆，你又抽煙了？——那又怎樣？關你什么事。根據句意可知，a項正確。

　　2. (XX年濟寧檢測)—can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?

　　— ________，if he is ready.

　　a. by all means               b. no way

　　c. my pleasure                d. in no case

　　解析：選a。by all means表示“務必，一定”；no way“決不”；my pleasure“別客氣”；in no case“無論如何不”。根據答語中的if he is ready可知a項符合語意，即如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

　　3. (XX年安徽渦陽二中月考)—how do you find the new book by j. k. rowling?

　　— ________. i guess she is out of her talent.

　　a. with the help of my mother     b. by accident

　　c. very boring                  d. in the library

　　解析：選c。考查交際用語。問句問的是對j. k. rowling的新書的看法，結合第二句答語可知very boring“非常乏味”，適合作答語。

　　4. (XX年山西實驗中學月考)—you must have had a good time at the party last night，didn’t you?

　　— ________. actually，it was a bit boring.

　　a. oh，great                   b. i suppose so

　　c. not really                   d. that’s ok

　　解析：選c。考查交際用語。依據下文的“事實上，晚會有點乏味”可知，c選項符合題意。

　　ⅲ. 易錯模塊

　　1. —do you need any help，lucy?

　　—yes. the job is ________i could do myself.

　　a. less than                    b. more than

　　c. no more than                d. not more than

　　解析：選b。本題考查形容詞比較級的用法。less than“少于，亞于”；more than“多于，超過”；no more than“僅僅”；not more than“至多，不多于”。句意：這工作超出了我力所能及的范圍。more than后接帶有情態動詞的從句，指“(某事)超出了……的范圍”，符合題意。

　　2. —he failed the exam again！what should i do，miss wang?

　　—in my opinion，your son is ________than stupid.

　　a. quite lazier                  b. much lazier

　　c. more lazy                   d. lazier rather

　　答案：c

　　3. mr. brown is ________a teacher to us；we look on him as our friend.

　　a. more than                   b. more or less

　　c. less than                    d. more and more

　　解析：選a。more than“不僅僅是”。

　　ⅳ. 語法專練

　　本單元語法——直接引語和間接引語(ⅱ)

　　1. as soon as he comes back，i’ll tell him when ________ and see him.

　　a. you will come              b. will you come

　　c. you come                  d. do you come

　　解析：選a。when引導的句子為賓語從句，作tell的直接賓語，從句應用陳述句語序。此處表示將來時態，故選a項。

　　2. mary， ________here. everybody else，stay where you are.

　　a. come                     b. comes

　　c. to come                   d. coming

　　解析：選a。本題考查了祈使句的用法。要熟練掌握祈使句的各種句型變化。mary和everybody else作為呼語出現，后面的句子為祈使句，省略了第二人稱的主語you，故應用動詞原形。

　　3. a famous website was making an online survey asking us  ________ the film jaws.

　　a. how do we like             b. how we liked

　　c. how did we like            d. how we like

　　解析：選b。考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述語序，所以排除選項a、c；再根據was making可知從句應用一般過去時態。句意：一家著名的網站在作網上調查，問我們覺得《大白鯊》這部電影怎么樣。

　　4. mrs. smith warned her daughter ________after drinking.

　　a. never to drive              b. to never drive

　　c. never driving               d. never drives

　　解析：選a。考查動詞用法。warn sb. never to do sth. 意為“警告某人絕不要做某事”。句意：smith夫人警告她女兒絕不要酒后駕車。

　　5. —hurry up！alice and sue are waiting for you at the school gate.

　　—oh！i thought they______without me.

　　a. went                     b. are going

　　c. have gone                 d. had gone

　　解析：選d。賓語從句中的動作發生在主句謂語動詞thought之前，故用其過去完成時態。

2022屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：Unit3基礎鞏固練習 篇3

　　XX屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：unit1 基礎鞏固練習

　　（新人教版必修一）

　　ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1.we can’t do it best if we don’t ________(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing.

　　答案：entirely

　　2.all children like to play ________(在戶外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.

　　答案：outdoors

　　3.within a few days mary had become seriously ill， ________(遭受)great pain.

　　答案：suffering

　　4.i am ________(感激的)to you for your timely help.

　　答案：grateful

　　5.our parents are always ________(關心)about our study and health all the time.

　　答案：concerned

　　ⅱ.選詞填空

　　go through; get along with; set down; be concerned about; suffer from; join in

　　1.he always works late and we  ________ his health.

　　答案：are concerned about

　　2.most of those present ________the dance，but a few preferred to sit out and chat to each other.

　　答案：joined in

　　3.many people ________the loss of relatives in the wenchuan earthquake in sichuan.

　　答案：suffered from

　　4.the boys find it hard to  ________tom，because he always argues with them over little things.

　　答案：get along with

　　5.i wouldn’t gladly  ________that unpleasant experience again.

　　答案：go through

　　6.i ________everything that happened then.

　　答案：set down

　　ⅲ.易錯模塊

　　1.(XX屆甘肅天水一中段考)we had to be patient because it  ________some time ________ we got the full results.

　　a.has been；since          b.had been；until

　　c.was；after              d.would be；before

　　解析：選d。在“it＋be＋一段時間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動作經過一段時間后才會實現；after從句中的動作發生后已經過去了一段時間；since從句中的動作完成后到現在已經有一段時間了。結合題意可知，答案為d。

　　2.he was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work.

　　a.when                   b.before

　　c.since                   d.that

　　解析：選b。“it will/would be＋時間段＋before＋句子……”表示“要過多久才……”。句意：他被告知至少要過3個月他才能康復回去上班。

　　3.—why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

　　—he rushed out of the room ________i could say a word.

　　a.before                  b.until

　　c.when                   d.after

　　解析：選a。句意：我還未來得及說一句話，他就沖出了房間。before原意“在……之前”，在此意為“還沒來得及……”。

　　4.the field research will take joan and paul about five months；it will be a long time ________we meet them again.

　　a.after                    b.before

　　c.since                    d.when

　　解析：選b。句意：這個項目的研究要花掉瓊和保爾大約五個月的時間。我們要過很長時間才能再見面。before常與一段時間連用，意為“才，就”。故選b。

　　ⅳ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——直接引語和間接引語(ⅰ)

　　1.he said he ________his old friends for a long time.

　　a.didn’t see               b.wouldn’t see

　　c.hasn’t seen              d.hadn’t seen

　　解析：選d。本題考查動詞時態。根據主句的he said和間接引語中的時間狀語for a long time可知謂語動詞要用過去完成時態。

　　2.he called me this morning and asked where  ________last night.

　　a.did i go                  b.was i

　　c.i was                    d.i had been

　　解析：選c。本題考查賓語從句的時態和語序。asked之后的句子要用陳述語序，再根據時間狀語last night可知要用一般過去時。

　　3.he was told ________he could recover and return to work in a week.

　　a.when                    b.whether

　　c.that                     d.why

　　解析：選c。本題考查賓語從句的引導詞。空后是完整的句子，有了時間狀語就不能用when，既然是告知事實狀況，所以用that引導。

　　4.when asked ________they needed most，the kids said they wanted to be loved.

　　a.what                    b.why

　　c.whom                   d.which

　　解析：選a。本題考查賓語從句的引導詞。分析前半句句子成分以及后半句孩子的回答可知，此處用what引導賓語從句且在從句中作needed的賓語。

　　5.the moment i got home，my wife asked me ________ i had been to the hospital.

　　a.when                   b.why

　　c.whether                 d.that

　　解析：選c。本題考查賓語從句的引導詞。若選a項或b項，賓語從句的時態應為一般過去時，that用來陳述事實，而前面是動詞asked，用來表示疑問，所以選whether。

2022屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：Unit3基礎鞏固練習 篇4

　　XX屆高考英語總復習名師全程導學案：unit3基礎鞏固練習（新人教版必修二）

　　ⅰ. 單詞拼寫

　　1. we got a professional football ________ (教練)to come and help us train the team.

　　答案：coach

　　2. the  company has achieved its  ________(目標)of increasing sales by five percent.

　　答案：goal

　　3. when i nod my head，that’s the ________(信號)for you to start playing the music.

　　答案：signal

　　4. mr. johnson was busy ________(打字)the examination paper when i saw him.

　　答案：typing

　　5. these ideas will be  ________(探討)in more detail in chapter 6.

　　答案：explored

　　ⅱ. 選詞填空

　　deal with；in a way；be crazy about；after all；watch over

　　1. when he was young，the boy  ________football.

　　答案：was crazy about

　　2. i wonder if he has  ________ the whole thing.

　　答案：dealt with

　　3. is he an enemy，or a friend who is  ________ us?

　　答案：watching over

　　4.  ________，her health is much improved，but she is still not really well.

　　答案：in a way

　　5. i don’t know why you’re so concerned； ________，it isn’t your problem.

　　答案：after all

　　ⅲ. 易錯模塊

　　1. (XX年高考全國卷ⅰ)the weather was ________cold that i didn’t like to leave my room.

　　a. really  b. such

　　c. too  d. so

　　解析：選d。句意：天氣是那么冷以至于我都不想離開房間。so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……，引導結果狀語從句。such修飾名詞，排除b。a、c和that不搭配。

　　2. (XX年高考福建卷)nancy enjoyed herself so much ________she visited her friends in sydney last year.

　　a. that  b. which

　　c. when  d. where

　　解析：選c。句意：去年nancy在悉尼拜訪她朋友的時候，她玩得很開心。本題是when引導的一個時間狀語從句，when在這里意為“當……的時候”，b、d兩選項可以從句意和句子結構上加以排除。但可能有些學生會受so. . . that固定句型的影響，而選that，翻譯成“如此……以至于”與語境不符，故選c。

　　3. jerry was so angry at all ________i was doing  ________she walked out without a word.

　　a. that；which  b. which；that

　　c. what；that   d. that；that

　　解析：選d。第一個空為關系代詞，引導定語從句修飾all；當先行詞是all時，只能用that，而不能用which來引導定語從句。第二個為so. . . that結構，that引導結果狀語從句。

　　4. pop music is such an important part of society  ________ it has even influenced our language.

　　a. as      b. that

　　c. which   d. where

　　解析：選b。考查such. . . that“如此……以至于……”結構。

　　5. (XX年黃岡質量檢測)beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ________few residents had ever experienced before.

　　a. as        b. which

　　c. and it was  d. that

　　解析：選a。考查定語從句。as在此處為關系代詞，作experienced的賓語。

　　ⅳ. 語法專練

　　本單元語法——現在完成時的被動語態

　　1. —we want to sit at the table near the window.

　　—i’m sorry，but it ________ already.

　　a. has taken   b. took

　　c. was taken  d. has been taken

　　解析：選d。從題干中的答語知道，座位已經有人坐了，說明結果。所以應該用現在完成時的被動式。

　　2. (XX年皖南八校聯考)we’ve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation  ________ yet.

　　a. are not discussed

　　b. have not been discussed

　　c. is not being discussed

　　d. has not been discussed

　　解析：選d。后一分句的主語為when and where to go for the exciting vacation，表示的是一件事，謂語動詞用單數形式，由此排除a、b兩項。根據句末的yet可知應該用完成時，即這件事還沒有被討論。因此d項正確。

　　3. (XX年西南師大附中月考)—would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?

　　—i’d like to，mum，but i  ________ to a party by jane. it is her birthday.

　　a. am invited     b. was invited

　　c. will be invited  d. have been invited

　　解析：選d。考查時態。這里用現在完成時的被動語態表示過去的動作對現在的影響，即jane已經邀請我參加她的party，故不能陪母親去看電影了。

　　4. great changes  ________ in my hometown and a lot of factories  ________.

　　a. have been taken place；are being set up

　　b. have taken place；have been set up

　　c. are taken place；had been set up

　　d. had taken place；will be set up

　　解析：選b。take place是不及物動詞詞組，因此沒有被動語態；而 factories和set up之間是被動關系；根據上下文題干可以看出，都應該是現在完成時，所以答案是b項。

　　5. (XX年江西五校聯考)—why do you look so worried?

　　—my computer broke down and my essay ________since.

　　a. has been left unfinished

　　b. has left to finish

　　c. was left to finish

　　d. had been left unfinished

　　解析：選a。考查動詞的時態和語態。由broke down和since可知時態用現在完成時，且主語與謂語動詞之間是動賓關系，故用被動語態。